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A correspondence between database tuples as causes for query answers in databases and tuple-based repairs of inconsistent databases with respect to denial constraints has already been established. In this work, answer-set programs that…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-09-30 Leopoldo Bertossi

The problem of extracting consistent information from relational databases violating integrity constraints on numerical data is addressed. In particular, aggregate constraints defined as linear inequalities on aggregate-sum queries on input…

Databases · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Sergio Flesca , Filippo Furfaro , Francesco Parisi

Many web databases can be seen as providing partial and overlapping information about entities in the world. To answer queries effectively, we need to integrate the information about the individual entities that are fragmented over multiple…

Databases · Computer Science 2011-02-01 Ravi Gummadi , Anupam Khulbe , Aravind Kalavagattu , Sanil Salvi , Subbarao Kambhampati

Integrity constraints such as functional dependencies (FD) and multi-valued dependencies (MVD) are fundamental in database schema design. Likewise, probabilistic conditional independences (CI) are crucial for reasoning about multivariate…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Batya Kenig , Dan Suciu

Recent efforts in data cleaning of structured data have focused exclusively on problems like data deduplication, record matching, and data standardization; none of the approaches addressing these problems focus on fixing incorrect attribute…

Databases · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Sushovan De , Yuheng Hu , Meduri Venkata Vamsikrishna , Yi Chen , Subbarao Kambhampati

Functional dependencies -- traditional, approximate and conditional are of critical importance in relational databases, as they inform us about the relationships between attributes. They are useful in schema normalization, data…

Databases · Computer Science 2010-12-14 Sushovan De , Subbarao Kambhampati

Inconsistent values are commonly encountered in real-world applications, which can negatively impact data analysis and decision-making. While existing research primarily focuses on identifying the smallest removal set to resolve…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-12-23 Haoda Li , Jiahui Chen , Yu Sun , Shaoxu Song , Haiwei Zhang , Xiaojie Yuan

We investigate the notion of sufficient explanation, and a sufficiency-degree as attribution score for database tuples in relation to query answering. We also investigate and exploit connections with database repairs as used for dealing…

Databases · Computer Science 2026-05-18 Leopoldo Bertossi , Nina Pardal

Datasets often contain values that naturally reside in a metric space: numbers, strings, geographical locations, machine-learned embeddings in a Euclidean space, and so on. We study the computational complexity of repairing inconsistent…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-09-26 Youri Kaminsky , Benny Kimelfeld , Ester Livshits , Felix Naumann , David Wajc

Conceptual dependencies (CDs) are particular kinds of key dependencies (KDs) and inclusion dependencies (IDs) that precisely characterize relational schemata modeled according to the main features of the Entity-Relationship (ER) model. An…

Databases · Computer Science 2013-12-10 Davide Martinenghi

Given two relations containing multiple measurements - possibly with uncertainties - our objective is to find which sets of attributes from the first have a corresponding set on the second, using exclusively a sample of the data. This…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-07-20 Alejandro Alvarez-Ayllon , Manuel Palomo-Duarte , Juan-Manuel Dodero

Queries with aggregation and arithmetic operations, as well as incomplete data, are common in real-world database, but we lack a good understanding of how they should interact. On the one hand, systems based on SQL provide ad-hoc rules for…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-11-02 Marco Console , Leonid Libkin , Liat Peterfreund

This paper revisits the problem of repairing and querying inconsistent databases equipped with universal constraints. We adopt symmetric difference repairs, in which both deletions and additions of facts can be used to restore consistency,…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-09-12 Meghyn Bienvenu , Camille Bourgaux

Despite growing interest in process analysis and mining for data-aware specifications, alignment-based conformance checking for declarative process models has focused on pure control-flow specifications, or mild data-aware extensions…

We address the problem of minimal-change integrity maintenance in the context of integrity constraints in relational databases. We assume that integrity-restoration actions are limited to tuple deletions. We identify two basic computational…

Databases · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Jan Chomicki , Jerzy Marcinkowski

We study consistent query answering in relational databases. We consider an expressive class of schema constraints that generalizes both tuple-generating dependencies and equality-generating dependencies. We establish the complexity of…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-07-20 Lorenzo Marconi , Riccardo Rosati

Causality has been recently introduced in databases, to model, characterize and possibly compute causes for query results (answers). Connections between query causality and consistency-based diagnosis and database repairs (wrt. integrity…

Databases · Computer Science 2015-09-22 Babak Salimi , Leopoldo Bertossi

Entity matching is the task of linking records from different sources that refer to the same real-world entity. Past work has primarily treated entity linking as a standard supervised learning problem. However, supervised entity matching…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-10-01 Somin Wadhwa , Adit Krishnan , Runhui Wang , Byron C. Wallace , Chris Kong

Classical algorithms for query optimization presuppose the absence of inconsistencies or uncertainties in the database and exploit only valid semantic knowledge provided, e.g., by integrity constraints. Data inconsistency or uncertainty,…

Databases · Computer Science 2014-05-05 Federica Panella

We consider here the problem of obtaining reliable, consistent information from inconsistent databases -- databases that do not have to satisfy given integrity constraints. We use the notion of consistent query answer -- a query answer…

Databases · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Jan Chomicki , Jerzy Marcinkowski