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Thermoelectrical properties are frequently used to characterize the materials and endow the free energy from wasted heat for useful purposes. Here, we show that linear thermoelectric effects in tunnel junctions with Fe-based…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-10-02 Claudio Guarcello , Alessandro Braggio , Francesco Giazotto , Roberta Citro

We use magnetoresistance measurements at high magnetic field (B \leq 65 T) and low temperature (T \geq 500 mK) to gain fresh insights into the behavior of the upper critical field, Hc2, in superconducting ultrathin FeSe films of varying…

Although the isotope effect in superconducting materials is well-documented, changes in the magnetic properties of antiferromagnets due to isotopic substitution are seldom discussed and remain poorly understood. This is perhaps surprising…

In previous studies on a number of under- and overdoped high temperature superconductors, including YBa_{2}Cu_{3}O_{7-y} and Tl_{2}Ba_{2}CuO_{6+\delta}, the transition temperature T_c has been found to change with time in a manner which…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Sadewasser , J. S. Schilling , J. L. Wagner , O. Chmaissem , J. D. Jorgensen , D. G. Hinks , B. Dabrowski

The electronic structure of FeSe, the simplest iron based superconductor (Fe-SC), conceals a potential of dramatic increase of Tc that realizes under pressure or in a single layer film. This is also the system where nematicity, the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-02-14 Yu. V. Pustovit , A. A. Kordyuk

Recently, interface has been employed to enhance superconductivity in the single-layer FeSe films grown on SrTiO3(001)(STO) with a possible Tc of ~ 80 K, which is nearly ten times of the Tc of bulk FeSe and is above the Tc record of 56 K…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-11 Jian-Feng Ge , Zhi-Long Liu , Canhua Liu , Chun-Lei Gao , Dong Qian , Qi-Kun Xue , Ying Liu , Jin-Feng Jia

In this study, we performed high-pressure electrical resistivity measurements of polycrystalline FeSe in the pressure range of 1-16.0 GPa at temperatures of 4-300 K. A precise evaluation of Tc from zero-resistivity temperatures revealed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-18 H. Okabe , N. Takeshita , K. Horigane , T. Muranaka , J. Akimitsu

Less than two years after the discovery of high temperature superconductivity in oxypnictide LaFeAs(O,F) several families of superconductors based on Fe layers (1111, 122, 11, 111) are available. They share several characteristics with…

Superconducting poly- and single-crystalline samples of Sm1-xThxFeAsO with partial substitution of Sm3+ by Th4+ were synthesized and grown under high pressure and their structural, magnetic and transport properties are studied. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-05-25 N. D. Zhigadlo , S. Katrych , S. Weyeneth , R. Puzniak , P. Moll , Z. Bukowski , J. Karpinski , H. Keller , B. Batlogg

The pairing mechanism in iron-based superconductors is believed to be unconventional, i.e. not phonon-mediated. The achieved transition temperatures Tc in these superconductors are still significantly below those of some of the cuprates,…

The sensitive dependence of monolayer materials on their environment often gives rise to unexpected properties. It was recently demonstrated that monolayer FeSe on a SrTiO$_3$ substrate exhibits a much higher superconducting critical…

We propose a model and derive analytical expressions for conductivity in heterogeneous fully anisotropic conductors with ellipsoid superconducting inclusions. This model and calculations are useful to analyze the observed temperature…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-10-02 S. S. Seidov , K. K. Kesharpu , P. I. Karpov , P. D. Grigoriev

We report the specific heat measurements on the newly discovered Fe-based layered superconductor LaO_0.9F_{0.1-delta}FeAs with the onset transition temperature T_c \approx 28 K. A nonlinear magnetic field dependence of the electronic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-22 Gang Mu , Xiyu Zhu , Lei Fang , Lei Shan , Cong Ren , Hai-Hu Wen

Since the early days of the discovery of hole doped high-Tc cuprates, the variation of the oxygen isotope exponent (IE) with the number of doped holes, p, in the CuO2 planes has been a source of considerable debate. There is a growing…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-07-19 S. H. Naqib , R. S. Islam

The discovery of high-temperature (Tc) superconductivity in monolayer FeSe on SrTiO3 raised a fundamental question whether high Tc is commonly realized in monolayer iron-based superconductors. Tetragonal FeS is a key material to resolve…

We report the pressure dependences of the superconducting transition temperature (T_c) in several perovskite-type Fe-based superconductors through the resistivity measurements up to ~4 GPa. In Ca_4(Mg,Ti)_3Fe_2As_2O_y with the highest T_c…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-20 Hisashi Kotegawa , Yuuki Tao , Hideki Tou , Hiraku Ogino , Sigeru Horii , Kohji Kishio , Jun-ichi Shimoyama

Different element substitution effects in transition metal oxypnictide Re(O$_{1-x}$F$_x$)TAs with Re=La, Ce, Nd, Eu, Gd, Tm, T=Fe, Ni, Ru, were studied. Similar to the La- or Ce-based systems, we found that the pure NdOFeAs shows a strong…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-05-07 G. F. Chen , Z. Li , D. Wu , J. Dong , G. Li , W. Z. Hu , P. Zheng , J. L. Luo , N. L. Wang

We have investigated the suppression of the superconducting transition temperature, Tc, with an increase of the residual resistivity, \rho_0, through the substitution of M (M = Co, Ni, Zn) for Fe in Fe1-yMySe0.3Te0.7 single crystals, in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-06-13 Takuya Inabe , Takayuki Kawamata , Takashi Noji , Tadashi Adachi , Yoji Koike

Fe-based superconductors were discovered in 2008. This discovery with T$_c$ values up to 56 K, generated a new belief in the field of superconductivity. Till its discovery, high temperature superconductivity in cuprates, created a prejudice…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-08-15 Haranath Ghosh , Smritijit Sen

Studying the upper critical field ($\mu_0$$H$$_{\rm{c2}}$) and its anisotropy of superconductors is of great importance because it can provide an unusual insight into the pair-breaking mechanism. Since Fe$_{1+y}$Te$_{1-x}$Se$_x$ exhibits…