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Related papers: Ratchet Model of Baryogenesis

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We consider a baryogenesis scenario via the oscillation of right-handed neutrinos with Majorana masses of the order of GeV, which are also responsible for neutrino masses by the seesaw mechanism. We study how the initial condition alters…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-27 Takehiko Asaka , Shintaro Eijima , Hiroyuki Ishida , Kosuke Minogawa , Tomoya Yoshii

We study the thermal leptogenesis in the $E_6\times U(1)_A$ SUSY GUT model in which realistic masses and mixings of quarks and leptons can be realized. We show that the sufficient baryon number can be produced by the leptogenesis in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-23 Takuya Ishihara , Nobuhiro Maekawa , Mao Takegawa , Masato Yamanaka

Stochastic reaction networks are mathematical models with a wide range of applications in biochemistry, ecology, and epidemiology, and are often complex to analyze. Except for some special cases, it is generally difficult to predict how the…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-02 Daniele Cappelletti , Giulio Cuniberti , Paola Siri

We describe a nonstandard proposal for baryogenesis in models with a low (O(10-100)TeV) fundamental scale. The scenario has Standard Model field content and enhanced baryon number violating operators deriving from time-dependent fermion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Thomas Dent

We study the flashing ratchet model of a Brownian motor, which consists in cyclical switching between the Fokker-Planck equation with an asymmetric ratchet-like potential and the pure diffusion equation. We show that the motor really…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-01-13 Dmitry Vorotnikov

We design toy protein mimicking a machine-like function of an enzyme. Using an insight gained by the study of conformation space of compact lattice polymers, we demonstrate the possibility of a large scale conformational rearrangement which…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Alexander L. Borovinskiy , Alexander Yu. Grosberg

We show that in a particular model of catalytic reaction systems, known as the binary polymer model, there is a mathematical invariance between two versions of the model: (1) random catalysis and (2) template-based catalysis. In particular,…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2011-10-06 Wim Hordijk , Mike Steel

We propose a framework of baryogenesis and leptogenesis that relies on a supercooled confining phase transition (PT) in the early universe. The baryon or lepton asymmetry is sourced by decays of hadrons of the strong dynamics after the PT,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-25 Maximilian Dichtl , Jacopo Nava , Silvia Pascoli , Filippo Sala

Within the context of the Brownian ratchet model, a molecular rotary system was studied that can perform unidirectional rotations induced by linearly polarized ac fields, and produce positive work under loads. The model is based on the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-06-07 Hiroki Tutu , Takehiko Horita , Katsuya Ouchi

Previous models of the cerebrovascular smooth muscle cell have not addressed the interaction between the electrical, chemical and mechanical components of cell function during the development of active tension. These models are primarily…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2013-03-27 Jin Yang , John W. Clark , Robert M. Bryan , Claudia S. Robertson

We study a model of synthetic molecular motor - a [3]-catenane consisting of two small macrocycles mechanically interlocked with a bigger one - subjected to a time-dependent driving using stochastic thermodynamics. The model presents…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-06-28 Massimo Bilancioni , Massimiliano Esposito , Emanuele Penocchio

Many cell functions are accomplished thanks to intracellular transport mechanisms of macromolecules along filaments. Molecular motors such as dynein or kinesin are proteins playing a primary role in these processes. The behavior of such…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2010-12-21 Donatello Materassi , Subhrajit Roychowdhury , Murti V. Salapaka

This paper is placed at the intersection-point between the study of theoretical computational models aimed at capturing the essence of genetic regulatory networks and the field of Artificial Embryology (or Computational Development). A…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2016-10-12 Alessandro Fontana

The compound Poisson process and the Dirichlet process are the pillar structures of Renewal theory and Bayesian nonparametric theory, respectively. Both processes have many useful extensions to fulfill the practitioners needs to model the…

Applications · Statistics 2019-05-17 Arrigo Coen , Beatriz Godínez-Chaparro

In the supersymmetric triplet (type-II) seesaw model, in which a single SU(2)_L-triplet couples to leptons, the high-energy neutrino flavour structure can be directly determined from the low-energy neutrino data. We show that even with such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 G. D'Ambrosio , T. Hambye , A. Hektor , M. Raidal , A. Rossi

We introduce in this article a random model of reactivity in which a primitive rule, if accepted, generates an infinite number of rules by context derivation. The model may be thought of as a toy model of chemical reactivity, where…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-02-18 Jeremie Unterberger

A simplified but very instructive analysis of the seesaw mechanism is here performed. Assuming a nearly diagonal Dirac neutrino mass matrix, we study the forms of the Majorana mass matrix of right-handed neutrinos, which reproduce the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Falcone

The goal of the paper is to automatize the selection of mechanisms which are able to describe a set of measurements. In order to do so first we construct a set of possible mechanism fulfilling chemically reasonable requirements with a given…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-03 Tibor Nagy , János Tóth , Tamás Ladics

We introduce a generic, purely mechanical model for environment sensitive motion of mammalian cells that is applicable to chemotaxis, haptotaxis, and durotaxis as modes of motility. It is able to theoretically explain all relevant…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2016-05-09 Patrick Bitter , Kristof Leon Beck , Peter Lenz

The implementation of the Type III seesaw mechanism for neutrino masses in the context of left-right theories where parity is broken spontaneously is investigated. We propose a simple left-right symmetric theory where the neutrinos masses…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-02 Pavel Fileviez Perez