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Due to ever increasing usage of wireless devices and data hungry applications, it has become necessary to improve the spectral efficiency of existing wireless networks. One way of improving spectral efficiency is to share the spectrum…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-05-14 Shailesh Chaudhari

In a cognitive radio system the failure of secondary user (SU) transceivers to promptly vacate the channel can introduce significant access-latency for primary or high-priority users (PU). In conventional cognitive radio systems, the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-09-06 Orion Afisiadis , Andrew C. M. Austin , Alexios Balatsoukas-Stimming , Andreas Burg

In this paper, a reinforcement learning technique is employed to maximize the performance of a cognitive radio network (CRN). In the presence of primary users (PUs), it is presumed that two secondary users (SUs) access the licensed band…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-21 Deemah H. Tashman , Soumaya Cherkaoui , Walaa Hamouda

In this paper, we investigate the joint optimal sensing and distributed Medium Access Control (MAC) protocol design problem for cognitive radio (CR) networks. We consider both scenarios with single and multiple channels. For each scenario,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-04-08 Le Thanh Tan , Long Bao Le

The proliferation of the Internet of Things (IoTs) and pervasive use of many different types of mobile computing devices make wireless communication spectrum a precious resource. In order to accommodate the still fast increasing number of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-05-02 Qi Dong , Yu Chen , Xiaohua Li , Kai Zeng

What spatial frequency information do humans and neural networks use to recognize objects? In neuroscience, critical band masking is an established tool that can reveal the frequency-selective filters used for object recognition. Critical…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-11-07 Ajay Subramanian , Elena Sizikova , Najib J. Majaj , Denis G. Pelli

Coexistence by means of shared access is a cognitive radio application. The secondary user models the slotted primary users channel access as a Markov process. The model parameters, i.e, the state transition probabilities (alpha,beta) help…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-02-21 Ankit Kaushik , Friedrich K. Jondral

Spectrum sensing is a key enabling technique for cognitive radio (CR), which provides essential information on the spectrum availability. However, due to severe wireless channel fading and path loss, the primary user (PU) signals received…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-02-08 Shaoe Lin , Beixiong Zheng , Fangjiong Chen , Rui Zhang

Cognitive radio technology, which is designed to enhance spectrum utilization, depends on the success of opportunistic access, where secondary users (SUs) exploit spectrum void unoccupied by primary users (PUs) for transmissions. We note…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-03-07 Shin-Ming Cheng , Pin-Yu Chen

Spectrum maps, which provide RF spectrum metrics such as power spectral density for every location in a geographic area, find numerous applications in wireless communications such as interference control, spectrum management, resource…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-12-02 Yves Teganya , Daniel Romero

In cognitive radio networks (CRNs), secondary users (SUs) can proactively obtain spectrum access opportunities by helping with primary users' (PUs') data transmissions. Currently, such kind of spectrum access is implemented via a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-05-30 Haichuan Ding , Chi Zhang , Xuanheng Li , Jianqing Liu , Miao Pan , Yuguang Fang , Shigang Chen

A cognitive radio can operate as a secondary system in a given spectrum. This operation should use limited power in order not to disturb the communication by primary spectrum user. Under such conditions, in this paper we investigate how to…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2007-07-13 Petar Popovski , Hiroyuki Yomo , Kentaro Nishimori , Rocco Di Taranto

Dynamic spectrum access under channel uncertainties is considered. With the goal of maximizing the secondary user (SU) throughput subject to constraints on the primary user (PU) outage probability we formulate a joint problem of spectrum…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-01-24 Yasin Yilmaz , Ziyu Guo , Xiaodong Wang

Energy harvester based cognitive radio is a promising solution to address the shortage of both spectrum and energy. Since the spectrum access and power consumption patterns are interdependent, and the power value harvested from certain…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-07-19 Yanyan Zhang , Weijia Han , Di Li , Ping Zhang , Shuguang Cui

Providing proper economic incentives is essential for the success of dynamic spectrum sharing. Cooperative spectrum sharing is one effective way to achieve this goal. In cooperative spectrum sharing, secondary users (SUs) relay traffics for…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Lingjie Duan , Lin Gao , Jianwei Huang

We develop practical coding schemes for the cognitive overlay radios as modeled by the cognitive interference channel, a variation of the classical two user interference channel where one of the transmitters has knowledge of both messages.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-06-12 Ernest Kurniawan , Andrea Goldsmith , Stefano Rini

This paper studies cooperative spectrum sensing in cognitive radio networks where secondary users collect local energy statistics and report their findings to a secondary base station, i.e., a fusion center. First, the average error…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-03-20 Gang Xiong , Shalinee Kishore , Aylin Yener

In cognitive radio (CR) networks, the secondary users (SUs) sense the spectrum licensed to the primary users (PUs) to identify and possibly transmit over temporarily unoccupied channels. Cooperative sensing was proposed to improve the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-02-07 Yuan Lu , Alexandra Duel-Hallen

We propose a distributed spectrum access algorithm for cognitive radio relay networks with multiple primary users (PU) and multiple secondary users (SU). The key idea behind the proposed algorithm is that the PUs negotiate with the SUs on…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-07-04 Siavash Bayat , Raymond H. Y. Louie , Branka Vucetic , Yonghui Li

Multi-scale spectrum sensing is proposed to overcome the cost of full network state information on the spectrum occupancy of primary users (PUs) in dense multi-cell cognitive networks. Secondary users (SUs) estimate the local spectrum…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-12-07 Nicolo Michelusi , Matthew Nokleby , Urbashi Mitra , Robert Calderbank