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Related papers: Remarks on Strong CP-Violating Lagrangians

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We discuss a possible solution to the strong CP problem which is based on spontaneous CP violation and discrete symmetries. At the same time we predict in a simple way the almost right-angled quark unitarity triangle angle ($\alpha \simeq…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-09 Martin Spinrath

A review of CP violation from the Standard Model to strings is given which includes a broad landscape of particle physics models, encompassing the non-supersymmetric 4D extensions of the standard model, and models based on supersymmetry, on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Tarek Ibrahim , Pran Nath

Discovering CP-violating effects in the Higgs sector would constitute an indisputable sign of physics beyond the Standard Model. We derive constraints on the CP-violating Higgs-boson couplings to top and bottom quarks as well as to tau…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-28 Joachim Brod , Ulrich Haisch , Jure Zupan

We discuss the construction of the most general CP-violating chiral Lagrangian for an axion-like particle (ALP). Starting with an effective Lagrangian containing light quarks and gluons, we provide its matching onto a chiral effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-25 Luca Di Luzio , Gabriele Levati , Paride Paradisi

A spontaneously-broken CP provides an alternative to the KM mechanism for CP violation with the advantage that the strong CP problem is solved. We consider, for such a model with a new gauged U(1), the incorporation of low-energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Paul H. Frampton , Otto C. W. Kong

In order to observe a signal of possible CP violation in top-quark couplings, we study top-quark production and decay under the conditions of the Tevatron upgrade. Transverse energy asymmetries sensitive to CP violation are defined.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 B. Grzadkowski , B. Lampe , K. J. Abraham

Strong interaction $\Lambda\pi$ phase shifts relevant for the weak nonleptonic decay $\Xi \rightarrow \Lambda \pi$ are calculated using baryon chiral perturbation theory. We find in leading order that the S-wave phase shift vanishes and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Ming Lu , Martin J. Savage , Mark B. Wise

We propose the complex group theoretical Clebsch-Gordon coefficients as a novel origin of CP violation. This is manifest in our model based on SU(5) combined with the T' group as the family symmetry. The complex CG coefficients in T' lead…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-19 Mu-Chun Chen , K. T. Mahanthappa

We investigate possible CP violating effects in $e^+e^-$ annihilation into top quark pairs. One of the interesting observable effects is the difference in production rates between the two CP conjugate polarized states $t_L\bar t_L$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-01 Darwin Chang , Wai-Yee Keung , Ivan Phillips

In the vanilla type-I seesaw leptogenesis scenario, CP violation required to generate the lepton asymmetries in the heavy Majorana neutrino decays stem from complex Dirac-type Yukawa couplings. In this paper we explore the case in which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-25 D. M. Barreiros , H. B. Câmara , R. G. Felipe , F. R. Joaquim

We briefly review the cases of forced and spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking. In particular the chiral condensate of q anti-q pairs is parametrized with two angles, phi which measures the chiral condensation, and theta which measures the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Bicudo , J. Ribeiro

How to account for the matter predominance of our Universe is a fundamental issue at the core of our existence. One condition is CP violation, but the Standard Model falls short by more than $10^{-10}$. Taking cue from a recent result from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-10-24 George W. S. Hou

We propose that the cascade decay $\Lambda_b \to D(\to K^+\pi^-) N(\to p\pi^-)$ may serve as the discovery channel for baryonic CP violation. This decay chain is contributed by, dominantly, the amplitudes with the intermediate $D$ state as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-11 Yin-Fa Shen , Jian-Peng Wang , Qin Qin

Indirect CP violation is analyzed in the framework of the electroweak gauge theory of J=0 mesons proposed in ref.[1], in which they transform like composite fermion-antifermion operators by the chiral U(N)left x U(N)right group and by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Machet

We hunt for and discuss manifestly CP-violating effects which are mediated by Majorana phases. These phases are present if the Standard Model neutrinos are Majorana particles. We argue that while Majorana phases do affect the strength of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Andre de Gouvea , Boris Kayser , Rabindra Mohapatra

CP-violating interaction of quarks and W-bosons with the scalar field background is studied in the Kobayashi-Maskawa with with Standard Model content of flavors and with additional heavy generation of fermions. The corresponding two-loop…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 M. E. Pospelov

The current laws of physics do not explain the observed imbalance of matter and antimatter in the universe. Sakharov proposed that an explanation would require the violation of CP symmetry between matter and antimatter. The only CP…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-01-26 K. Abe , R. Akutsu , A. Ali , C. Alt , C. Andreopoulos , L. Anthony , M. Antonova , S. Aoki , A. Ariga , Y. Asada , Y. Ashida , E. T. Atkin , Y. Awataguchi , S. Ban , M. Barbi , G. J. Barker , G. Barr , C. Barry , M. Batkiewicz-Kwasniak , A. Beloshapkin , F. Bench , V. Berardi , S. Berkman , L. Berns , S. Bhadra , S. Bienstock , A. Blondel , S. Bolognesi , B. Bourguille , S. B. Boyd , D. Brailsford , A. Bravar , D. Bravo Berguño , C. Bronner , A. Bubak , M. Buizza Avanzini , J. Calcutt , T. Campbell , S. Cao , S. L. Cartwright , M. G. Catanesi , A. Cervera , A. Chappell , C. Checchia , D. Cherdack , N. Chikuma , G. Christodoulou , J. Coleman , G. Collazuol , L. Cook , D. Coplowe , A. Cudd , A. Dabrowska , G. De Rosa , T. Dealtry , P. F. Denner , S. R. Dennis , C. Densham , F. Di Lodovico , N. Dokania , S. Dolan , O. Drapier , J. Dumarchez , P. Dunne , L. Eklund , S. Emery-Schrenk , A. Ereditato , P. Fernandez , T. Feusels , A. J. Finch , G. A. Fiorentini , G. Fiorillo , C. Francois , M. Friend , Y. Fujii , R. Fujita , D. Fukuda , R. Fukuda , Y. Fukuda , K. Gameil , C. Giganti , T. Golan , M. Gonin , A. Gorin , M. Guigue , D. R. Hadley , J. T. Haigh , P. Hamacher-Baumann , M. Hartz , T. Hasegawa , N. C. Hastings , T. Hayashino , Y. Hayato , A. Hiramoto , M. Hogan , J. Holeczek , N. T. Hong Van , F. Iacob , A. K. Ichikawa , M. Ikeda , T. Ishida , T. Ishii , M. Ishitsuka , K. Iwamoto , A. Izmaylov , B. Jamieson , S. J. Jenkins , C. Jesús-Valls , M. Jiang , S. Johnson , P. Jonsson , C. K. Jung , M. Kabirnezhad , A. C. Kaboth , T. Kajita , H. Kakuno , J. Kameda , D. Karlen , S. P. Kasetti , Y. Kataoka , T. Katori , Y. Kato , E. Kearns , M. Khabibullin , A. Khotjantsev , T. Kikawa , H. Kim , J. Kim , S. King , J. Kisiel , A. Knight , A. Knox , T. Kobayashi , L. Koch , T. Koga , A. Konaka , L. L. Kormos , Y. Koshio , K. Kowalik , H. Kubo , Y. Kudenko , N. Kukita , S. Kuribayashi , R. Kurjata , T. Kutter , M. Kuze , L. Labarga , J. Lagoda , M. Lamoureux , M. Laveder , M. Lawe , M. Licciardi , T. Lindner , R. P. Litchfield , S. L. Liu , X. Li , A. Longhin , L. Ludovici , X. Lu , T. Lux , L. N. Machado , L. Magaletti , K. Mahn , M. Malek , S. Manly , L. Maret , A. D. Marino , J. F. Martin , T. Maruyama , T. Matsubara , K. Matsushita , V. Matveev , K. Mavrokoridis , E. Mazzucato , M. McCarthy , N. McCauley , K. S. McFarland , C. McGrew , A. Mefodiev , C. Metelko , M. Mezzetto , A. Minamino , O. Mineev , S. Mine , M. Miura , L. Molina Bueno , S. Moriyama , J. Morrison , Th. A. Mueller , L. Munteanu , S. Murphy , Y. Nagai , T. Nakadaira , M. Nakahata , Y. Nakajima , A. Nakamura , K. G. Nakamura , K. Nakamura , S. Nakayama , T. Nakaya , K. Nakayoshi , C. Nantais , T. V. Ngoc , K. Niewczas , K. Nishikawa , Y. Nishimura , T. S. Nonnenmacher , F. Nova , P. Novella , J. Nowak , J. C. Nugent , H. M. O'Keeffe , L. O'Sullivan , T. Odagawa , K. Okumura , T. Okusawa , S. M. Oser , R. A. Owen , Y. Oyama , V. Palladino , J. L. Palomino , V. Paolone , W. C. Parker , P. Paudyal , M. Pavin , D. Payne , G. C. Penn , L. Pickering , C. Pidcott , G. Pintaudi , E. S. Pinzon Guerra , C. Pistillo , B. Popov , K. Porwit , M. Posiadala-Zezula , A. Pritchard , B. Quilain , T. Radermacher , E. Radicioni , B. Radics , P. N. Ratoff , E. Reinherz-Aronis , C. Riccio , E. Rondio , S. Roth , A. Rubbia , A. C. Ruggeri , A. Rychter , K. Sakashita , F. Sánchez , C. M. Schloesser , K. Scholberg , J. Schwehr , M. Scott , Y. Seiya , T. Sekiguchi , H. Sekiya , D. Sgalaberna , R. Shah , A. Shaikhiev , F. Shaker , A. Shaykina , M. Shiozawa , W. Shorrock , A. Shvartsman , A. Smirnov , M. Smy , J. T. Sobczyk , H. Sobel , F. J. P. Soler , Y. Sonoda , J. Steinmann , S. Suvorov , A. Suzuki , S. Y. Suzuki , Y. Suzuki , A. A. Sztuc , M. Tada , M. Tajima , A. Takeda , Y. Takeuchi , H. K. Tanaka , H. A. Tanaka , S. Tanaka , L. F. Thompson , W. Toki , C. Touramanis , K. M. Tsui , T. Tsukamoto , M. Tzanov , Y. Uchida , W. Uno , M. Vagins , S. Valder , Z. Vallari , D. Vargas , G. Vasseur , C. Vilela , W. G. S. Vinning , T. Vladisavljevic , V. V. Volkov , T. Wachala , J. Walker , J. G. Walsh , Y. Wang , D. Wark , M. O. Wascko , A. Weber , R. Wendell , M. J. Wilking , C. Wilkinson , J. R. Wilson , R. J. Wilson , K. Wood , C. Wret , Y. Yamada , K. Yamamoto , C. Yanagisawa , G. Yang , T. Yano , K. Yasutome , S. Yen , N. Yershov , M. Yokoyama , T. Yoshida , M. Yu , A. Zalewska , J. Zalipska , K. Zaremba , G. Zarnecki , M. Ziembicki , E. D. Zimmerman , M. Zito , S. Zsoldos , A. Zykova

The first principle derivation of kinetic transport equations suggests that a CP-violating mass term during the electroweak phase transition can induce axial vector currents. Since the important terms are of first order in gradients there…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 Thomas Konstandin , Tomislav Prokopec , Michael G. Schmidt

We analyse the CP problem in the context of a supersymmetric extension of the standard model with universal strength of Yukawa couplings. A salient feature of these models is that the CP phases are constrained to be very small by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 G. C. Branco , M. E. Gomez , S. Khalil , A. M. Teixeira

In current searches for D0 anti-D0 mixing, the time evolution of ``wrong-sign'' decays is used to distinguish between a potential mixing signal and the dominant background from doubly-Cabibbo-suppressed decays. A term proportional to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 G. Blaylock , Abe Seiden , Y. Nir