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Related papers: Remarks on Strong CP-Violating Lagrangians

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We investigate spatial behaviors of the CP-violating angle $\theta$ by solving the equation of motion of the two-Higgs-doublet model in the presence of a small explicit CP breaking $\delta$. The moduli of the two Higgs scalars are fixed to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Koichi Funakubo , Akira Kakuto , Shoichiro Otsuki , Fumihiko Toyoda

We argue that CP violation has rather dramatic impact on the "gravity as the weakest force" conjecture. Namely we find that new ultraviolet scale must be $\Lambda \lesssim \theta g^3 M_P$, where $\theta$ is an effective parameter describing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-07-05 Archil Kobakhidze

As is well-known, spontaneous CP-violation in the strong interaction is possible at theta = pi, which is commonly referred to as Dashen's phenomenon. This phenomenon has been studied extensively using chiral Lagrangians. Here the two-flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-06-25 Jorn K. Boomsma , Daniel Boer

We explore CP violating aspects in the Higgs sector of models where new vectorlike quarks carry Yukawa couplings mainly to the third generation quarks of the Standard Model. We point out that in the simplest model, Higgs CP violating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-28 Chien-Yi Chen , S. Dawson , Yue Zhang

We constructed a four-Higgs-doublet model (4HDM) invariant under D_5 symmetry and investigated its complete neutral vacuum structure in detail. Assuming explicit CP conservation in the scalar potential, we examined whether CP symmetry can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-29 Dong-Ping Fu , Michihisa Takeuchi

We propose an alternative to the axion mechanism for addressing the charge parity (CP) problem in quantum chromodynamics (QCD). Our approach involves imposing CP as an inherent symmetry of the Lagrangian, which is then spontaneously broken.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-08 Rodolfo Ferro-Hernandez , Stefano Morisi , Eduardo Peinado

We present an analysis of the enhancement of CP-violating charge asymmetries in $K \rightarrow 3\pi$ decays. Calculations of decay amplitudes are performed on the basis of bosonized strong and weak Lagrangians derived from QCD-motivated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 A. A. Bel'kov , G. Bohm , D. Ebert , A. V. Lanyov , A. Schaale

We investigate CP-violation effect in the long-baseline neutrino oscillation in the four-neutrino model with mass scheme of the two nearly degenerate pairs separated with the order of 1 eV, by using the data from the solar neutrino deficit,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Toshihiko Hattori , Tsutom Hasuike , Seiichi Wakaizumi

We present a new form of CP violation (CPV) that can be realised in Two-Higgs Doublet Models (2HDMs) and was studied recently in [1]. By examining the vacuum manifold of a generic (convex) 2HDM potential, we identify scenarios that exhibit…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-25 Neda Darvishi , Apostolos Pilaftsis

In a class of new physics models, an extended Higgs sector and new CP-violating sources are simultaneously present in order to explain the baryon asymmetry in the Universe. The aim of this work is to study the implications of beyond the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-15 Ligong Bian , Ning Chen , Yongchao Zhang

Recent highlights in CP violation phenomena are reviewed. B-factory results imply that CP-violation phase in the CKM matrix is the dominant contributor to the observed CP violation in K and B-physics. Deviations from the predictions of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Amarjit Soni

We study the potential of Weinberg's $\mathbb{Z}_2\times\mathbb{Z}_2$-symmetric three-Higgs-doublet model (3HDM). The potential is designed to accommodate CP violation in the scalar sector within a gauge theory, while at the same time…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-26 R. Plantey , O. M. Ogreid , P. Osland , M. N. Rebelo , M. Aa. Solberg

We consider CP violating effects in the decays $\tau\rightarrow (3\pi)\nu_\tau$ where both the ${\rm J}^{\rm P}=1^+$ resonance, $a_1$, and ${\rm J}^{\rm P}=0^-$ resonance, $\pi^\prime$, can contribute. The interference between the $a_1$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 S. Y. Choi , K. Hagiwara , M. Tanabashi

We find in theories with spontaneous P and CP violation that symmetries needed to set the tree level strong CP phase to zero can also set all non-zero tree level CP violating phases to the maximal value \pi / 2 in the symmetry basis…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-09-27 Ravi Kuchimanchi

We discuss how CP violation originating in the right-handed neutrino sector can feed into the quark sector, in an otherwise CP invariant theory. The dominant effects are superweak, and we suggest that this may yield a natural resolution of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 B. Holdom

The invariant approach is a powerful method for studying CP violation for specific Lagrangians. The method is particularly useful for dealing with discrete family symmetries. We focus on the CP properties of unbroken $\Delta(27)$ invariant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-09 Gustavo C. Branco , Ivo de Medeiros Varzielas , Stephen F. King

CP invariance is a very attractive solution to the strong CP problem in QCD. This solution requires the vanishing ${\rm arg}\,[{\rm det}\, M_d\, {\rm det} M_u]$, where the $M_d$ and $M_u$ are the mass matrices for the down- and up-type…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-22 Morimitsu Tanimoto , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

We consider QCD at Theta ~ Pi with two, one and zero light flavours Nf, using the Di Vecchia-Veneziano-Witten effective lagrangian. For Nf=2, we show that CP is spontaneously broken at Theta = Pi for finite quark mass splittings, z= Md/Mu…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Michel H. G. Tytgat

Recently, the D0 collaboration reported a large CP violation in the same-sign dimuon charge asymmetry which has the $3.2 \sigma$ deviation from the value estimated in the Standard Model. In this paper, several new physics models are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-18 Jihn E. Kim , Min-Seok Seo , Seodong Shin

We investigate a composite model of spontaneous CP violation based on a new supersymmetric QCD as a solution to the strong CP problem. The scalar components of the meson chiral superfields obtain complex vacuum expectation values to break…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-04 Shota Nakagawa , Yuichiro Nakai , Yaoduo Wang
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