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Related papers: Long baseline experiments with LOFAR

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The compact steep spectrum radio source, 3C 298, (redshift of 1.44) has the largest 178 MHz luminosity in the 3CR (revised Third Cambridge Catalogue) catalog; its radio lobes are among the most luminous in the Universe. The plasma state of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-04-13 Brian Punsly , Christian Groeneveld , Gary J. Hill , Paola Marziani , Gregory R. Zeimann , Donald P. Schneider

LOFAR, the Low Frequency Array, is a large radio telescope consisting of approximately 100 soccer-field sized antenna stations spread over a region of 400 km in diameter. It will operate at frequencies from ~10 to 240 MHz, with a resolution…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 H. J. A. Rottgering

Broad absorption line (BAL) quasars are characterized by gas clouds that absorb flux at the wavelength of common quasar spectral features, although blueshifted by velocities that can exceed 0.1c. BAL features are interesting as signatures…

Observations of synchrotron emission at low radio frequencies reveal a labyrinth of polarised Galactic structures. However, the explanation for the wealth of structures remains uncertain due to the complex interactions between the…

Supermassive black holes at the centre of active galactic nuclei power some of the most luminous objects in the Universe. Typically, very long baseline interferometric (VLBI) observations of blazars have revealed only funnel-like…

The gamma-ray emission offers a powerful diagnostic tool to probe jets and their surroundings in flat spectrum radio quasars (FSRQ). In particular, sources emitting at high energies (>10 GeV) give us the strongest constraints. This…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-18 L. Pacciani , F. Tavecchio , I. Donnarumma , A. Stamerra , L. Carrasco , E. Recillas , A. Porras , M. Uemura

We present preliminary results of the quasar survey in Large Sky Area Multi- Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope (LAMOST) first data release (DR1), which includes pilot survey and the first year regular survey. There are 3921 quasars…

Precise localizations of a small number of repeating fast radio bursts (FRBs) using very long baseline interferometry (VLBI) have enabled multiwavelength follow-up observations revealing diverse local environments. However, the 2--3\% of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-06-25 FRB Collaboration , Thomas C. Abbott , Daniel Amouyal , Shion E. Andrew , Kevin Bandura , Mohit Bhardwaj , Kalyani Bhopi , Yash Bhusare , Charanjot Brar , Alice Cai , Tomas Cassanelli , Shami Chatterjee , Jean-François Cliche , Amanda M. Cook , Alice P. Curtin , Evan Davies-Velie , Matt Dobbs , Fengqiu Adam Dong , Yuxin Dong , Gwendolyn Eadie , Tarraneh Eftekhari , Wen-fai Fong , Emmanuel Fonseca , B. M. Gaensler , Nina Gusinskaia , Jason W. T. Hessels , Danté M. Hewitt , Jeff Huang , Naman Jain , Ronniy. C. Joseph , Lordrick Kahinga , Victoria M. Kaspi , Afrasiyab , Khan , Bikash Kharel , Adam E. Lanman , Magnus L'Argent , Mattias Lazda , Calvin Leung , Robert Main , Lluis Mas-Ribas , Kiyoshi W. Masui , Kyle McGregor , Ryan Mckinven , Juan Mena-Parra , Daniele Michilli , Nicole Mulyk , Mason Ng , Kenzie Nimmo , Ayush Pandhi , Swarali Shivraj Patil , Aaron B. Pearlman , Ue-Li Pen , Ziggy Pleunis , J. Xavier Prochaska , Masoud Rafiei-Ravandi , Scott M. Ransom , Gurman Sachdeva , Mawson W. Sammons , Ketan R. Sand , Paul Scholz , Vishwangi Shah , Kaitlyn Shin , Seth R. Siegel , Sunil Simha , Kendrick Smith , Ingrid Stairs , David C. Stenning , Haochen Wang , Thomas Boles , Ismaël Cognard , Tammo Jan Dijkema , Alexei V. Filippenko , Marcin P. Gawroński , Wolfgang Herrmann , Charles D. Kilpatrick , Franz Kirsten , Shawn Knabel , Omar S. Ould-Boukattine , Hadrien Paugnat , Weronika Puchalska , William Sheu , Aswin Suresh , Aaron Tohuvavohu , Tommaso Treu , WeiKang Zheng

Broad absorption lines (BALs), seen in a small fraction of both the radio-quiet and radio-loud quasar populations, are probably caused by the outflow of gas with high velocities and are part of the accretion process. The presence of BALs is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-06-30 Marcin P. Gawronski , Magdalena Kunert-Bajraszewska

Since its discovery in 1963, 3C273 has become one of the most widely studied quasars with investigations spanning the electromagnetic spectrum. While much has been discovered about this historically notable source, its low-frequency…

3C318, a radio-loud quasar at z=1.574, is a subgalactic-sized radio source, and a good test-bed for the interplay between black hole and galaxy growth in the high-z Universe. Based on its IRAS, ISO, and SCUBA detections, it has long been…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-01-13 P. Podigachoski , P. D. Barthel , R. F. Peletier , S. Steendam

We present the results of a survey of radio continuum sources near the Galactic plane using the Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA). Our observations are designed to identify compact extragalactic sources of milliarcsecond size that can be used…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-27 K. Immer , A. Brunthaler , M. J. Reid , A. Bartkiewicz , Y. K. Choi , K. M. Menten , L. Moscadelli , A. Sanna , Y. W. Wu , Y. Xu , B. Zhang , X. W. Zheng

The LOw-Frequency ARray (LOFAR) is used to make precise measurements of radio emission from extensive air showers, yielding information about the primary cosmic ray. Interpreting the measured data requires an absolute and…

Simulated maps of the microwave background (CMB) radiation are generally created using one of two methods: all-sky simulations use the spherical harmonic transform, while maps covering small areas approximate the sky as flat, allowing the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-22 Mariona Giner Mascarell , Emory F. Bunn

Gravitational wave experiments will play a key role in the investigation of the frontiers of cosmology and the structure of fundamental fields at high energies, by detecting, or setting strong upper-limits to, the primordial gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Ungarelli , A. Vecchio

Low frequency radio waves, while challenging to observe, are a rich source of information about pulsars. The LOw Frequency ARray (LOFAR) is a new radio interferometer operating in the lowest 4 octaves of the ionospheric "radio window":…

We present the first LOFAR observations of the radio jet in the quasar 4C+19.44 (a.k.a. PKS 1354+19) obtained with the long baselines. The achieved resolution is very well matched to that of archival Jansky Very Large Array (JVLA)…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-03-19 D. E. Harris , J. Moldón , J. R. R. Oonk , F. Massaro , A. Paggi , A. Deller , R. Morganti , S. Jorstad

We present LOFAR Low Band observations of the Bootes and 3C295 fields. Our images made at 34, 46, and 62 MHz reach noise levels of 12, 8, and 5 mJy beam$^{-1}$, making them the deepest images ever obtained in this frequency range. In total,…

Enormous Ly$\alpha$ nebulae (ELANe) around quasars have provided unique insights into the formation of massive galaxies and their associations with super-massive black holes since their discovery. However, their detection remains highly…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-06-22 Rhythm Shimakawa

In the 1998-99 flight, BOOMERanG has produced maps of $\sim 4 %$ of the sky at high Galactic latitudes, at frequencies of 90, 150, 240 and 410 GHz, with resolution $\simgt 10'$. The faint structure of the Cosmic Microwave Background at…

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