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Related papers: The Resolved Near-Infrared Extragalactic Backgroun…

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The light emitted by stars and accreting compact objects through the history of the Universe is encoded in the intensity of the extragalactic background light (EBL). Knowledge of the EBL is important to understand the nature of star…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-11-09 LAT Collaboration

The Extragalactic Background Light (EBL) is the integrated light from all the stars that have ever formed, and spans the IR-UV range. The interaction of very-high-energy (VHE: E>100 GeV) gamma-rays, emitted by sources located at…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-04 Massimo Persic , Nijil Mankuzhiyil , Fabrizio Tavecchio

We make predictions for the cosmological surveys to be conducted by the future Herschel mission operating in the far-infrared. The far-infrared bands match the peak of the CIRB, the brightest background of astrophysical origin. Therefore,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Carlotta Gruppioni , Francesca Pozzi , Carlo Lari

The extragalactic background light (EBL), i.e., the diffuse meta-galactic photon field in the ultraviolet to infrared, is dominated by the emission from stars in galaxies. It is, therefore, intimately connected with the integrated star…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Martin Raue , Manuel Meyer

One way to constrain the evolutionary histories of galaxies is to analyse their stellar populations. In the local Universe, our understanding of the stellar population properties of galaxies has traditionally relied on the study of optical…

The flux of extragalactic gamma rays is attenuated through interactions with optical and infrared photons of the extragalactic background light (EBL). The EBL is an isotropic, diffuse photon field that is difficult to measure directly at…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-01 Sara Porras-Bedmar , Manuel Meyer

I present the results of a new approach to the intensity and photon density spectrum of the intergalactic background light as a function of redshift using observational data obtained in many different wavelength bands from local to deep…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-02-11 Floyd W. Stecker

Emission from high-$z$ galaxies must unquestionably contribute to the near-infrared background (NIRB). However, this contribution has so far proven difficult to isolate even after subtracting the resolved galaxies to deep levels. Remaining…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-04 Bin Yue , Andrea Ferrara , Kári Helgason

We present survey data in the narrow-band L filter (nbL), taken at UKIRT, for a total area of 277 square arcmin, roughly equally divided between four regions at zero Galactic latitude and longitudes +-4.3 deg and +-2.3 deg. The 80%…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 M. Unavane , Gerard Gilmore

A strict lower limit flux for the extragalactic background light from ultraviolet to the far-infrared photon energies is presented. The spectral energy distribution is derived using an established EBL model based on galaxy formation. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Tanja M. Kneiske , Herve Dole

This is one of two papers in which we report the detection of structure in the cosmic infrared background (CIB) between 1.25 - 2.2 micron through the use of data from the Two Micron Sky Survey (2MASS). This paper concentrates on data…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Odenwald , A. Kashlinsky , J. C. Mather , M. F. Skrutskie , R. M. Cutri

We present an extragalactic population model of the cosmic background light to interpret the rich high-quality survey data in the X-ray and IR bands. The model incorporates star-formation and supermassive black hole (SMBH) accretion in a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Yong Shi , George Helou , Lee Armus , Sabrina Stierwalt , Daniel Dale

We present near-infrared (NIR) color-magnitude diagrams (CMDs) for the resolved stellar populations within 26 fields of 23 nearby galaxies (<4 Mpc), based on F110W and F160W images from Wide Field Camera 3 (WFC3) on the Hubble Space…

We present a new model of the extragalactic background light (EBL) and corresponding gamma-gamma opacity for intergalactic gamma-ray absorption from z = 0 up to z = 10, based on a semi-analytical model of hierarchical galaxy formation that…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Yoshiyuki Inoue , Susumu Inoue , Masakazu A. R. Kobayashi , Ryu Makiya , Yuu Niino , Tomonori Totani

Recent X-ray surveys have now resolved most of the X-ray background (XRB) into discrete sources. While this represents a break- through in the understanding of the XRB, the astrophysical nature of these sources still remains mysterious. In…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Zuther , A. Eckart , W. Voges , C. Straubmeier

At any given epoch, the Extragalactic Background Light (EBL) carries imprints of integrated star formation activities in the universe till that epoch. On the other hand, in order to estimate the EBL, when direct observations are not…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-09-13 Vikram Khaire , Raghunathan Srianand

We use the SCUBA-2 submillimeter camera mounted on the JCMT to obtain extremely deep number counts at 450 and 850um. We combine data on two cluster lensing fields, A1689 and A370, and three blank fields, CDF-N, CDF-S, and COSMOS, to measure…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Chian-Chou Chen , Lennox L. Cowie , Amy J. Barger , Caitlin. M. Casey , Nicholas Lee , David B. Sanders , Wei-Hao Wang , Jonathan P. Williams

We present extragalactic number counts and a lower limit estimate for the cosmic infrared background at 15 um from AKARI ultra deep mapping of the gravitational lensing cluster Abell 2218. This data is the deepest taken by any facility at…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-06-08 R. Hopwood , S. Serjeant , M. Negrello , C. Pearson , E. Egami , M. Im , J. -P. Kneib , J. Ko , H. M. Lee , M. G. Lee , H. Matsuhara , T. Nakagawa , I. Smail , T. Takagi

Very high energy gamma-ray data obtained by CAT and HEGRA from active galactic nucleus Mkn 501 are used to constrain the cosmic Mid-Infrared background. While the entire infrared and submillimeter spectrum shape based on models has been…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-23 C. Renault , A. Barrau , G. Lagache , J. -L. Puget

Ground-based observatories have been collecting 0.2 - 20 TeV gamma rays from blazars for about twenty years. These gamma rays can experience absorption along the line of sight due to interactions with the extragalactic background light…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-14 Jonathan Biteau , David A. Williams