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V1647 Ori is a young eruptive variable star, illuminating a reflection nebula (McNeil's Nebula). It underwent an outburst in 2003 before fading back to its pre-outburst brightness in 2006. In 2008, V1647 Ori underwent a new outburst. The…

We report Chandra observations of the dwarf nova WX Hyi in quiescence. The X-ray spectrum displays strong and narrow emission lines of N, O, Mg, Ne, Si, S and Fe. The various ionization states implied by the lines suggest that the emission…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Rosalba Perna , Jonathan McDowell , Kristen Menou , John Raymond , Mikhail Medvedev

We identify and characterize low-mass stars in the ~3 Myr old Trumpler 16 (Tr16) region by means of a deep Chandra X-ray observation, and study their optical and near-IR properties. We compare X-ray activity of Tr16 stars with known…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. F. Albacete-Colombo , F. Damiani , G. Micela , S. Sciortino , F. R. Harnden

We investigate a sample of 14 clusters of galaxies observed with XMM-Newton in a search for soft X-ray excess emission. In five of these clusters a significant soft excess is evident. This soft X-ray excess is compared with the thermal…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. S. Kaastra , R. Lieu , T. Tamura , F. B. S. Paerels , J. W. den Herder

Context. Although many studies have been performed so far, there are still dozens of low-mass stars and brown dwarfs in the young sigma Orionis open cluster without detailed spectroscopic characterisation. Aims. We look for unknown strong…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 J. A. Caballero , A. Cabrera-Lavers , D. Garcia-Alvarez , S. Pascual

We present results of Chandra observations of two flanking fields (FF) in Orion, outside the Orion Nebula Cluster (ONC). The observations were taken with the ACIS-I camera with an exposure time of about 48 ks each field. We present a…

We present the analysis of archival XMM-Newton and Chandra observations of CH Cyg, one of the most studied symbiotic stars (SySts). The combination of the high-resolution XMM-Newton RGS and Chandra HETG X-ray spectra allowed us to obtain…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-05-17 J. A. Toalá , O. González-Martín , M. Karovska , R. Montez , M. K. Botello , L. Sabin

Disks around young stellar objects (YSOs) consist of material that thermally emits the energy provided by a combination of passive heating from the central star, and active, viscous heating due to mass accretion. FU Ori stars are YSOs with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-05 Lynne A. Hillenbrand , Antonio C. Rodriguez

We present the X-ray properties of a sample of 17 radio sources observed with the Chandra X-ray Observatory as part of a project aimed at studying the X-ray emission from their radio jets. In this paper, we concentrate on the X-ray…

Mid-infrared (mid-IR) variability in young stellar objects (YSOs) is driven by several physical mechanisms, which produce a variety of amplitudes and light curve shapes. One of these mechanisms, variable disk accretion is predicted by…

FU Orionis objects are a class of young stars with important bursts in luminosity and which show evidence of accretion and ejection activity. It is generally accepted that they are surrounded by a Keplerian circumstellar disk and an…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-05-21 V. Agra-Amboage , P. J. V. Garcia

We present the result of a systematic search for the iron Kalpha fluorescent line at 6.4 keV among 1616 X-ray sources detected by ultra-deep Chandra observations of the Orion Nebula Cluster and the obscured Orion Molecular Cloud 1…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Tsujimoto , E. D. Feigelson , N. Grosso , G. Micela , Y. Tsuboi , F. Favata , H. Shang , J. H. Kastner

Several aspects concerning the origin of the very strong X-ray activity of T Tauri Stars (TTS) are still not well understood. Important new insight came recently from the Chandra Orion Ultradeep Project (COUP), a unique 10-day long Chandra…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas Preibisch

Context. Gaia18cjb is one of the Gaia-alerted eruptive young star candidates which has been experiencing a slow and strong brightening during the last 13 years, similar to some FU Orionis-type objects. Aims. The aim of this work is to…

V1388 Ori is an early-B type detached eclipsing binary whose physical properties have previously been measured from dedicated spectroscopy and a ground-based survey light curve. We reconsider the properties of the system using…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-19 John Southworth , Dominic M. Bowman

A 96-ks Chandra X-ray observation of rho Ophiuchus cloud core A detected 87 sources, of which 60 were identified with counterparts at other wavelengths. The X-ray detections include 12 of 14 known classical T Tauri stars in the field, 15 of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Marc Gagne , Stephen L. Skinner , Kathryne J. Daniel

We present a CCD-based photometric survey covering 870 sq. arcmin in a young stellar cluster around the young multiple star sigma Orionis. Our survey limiting R, I, and Z magnitudes are 23.2, 21.8, and 21.0, respectively. From our…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 V. J. S. Bejar , M. R. Zapatero Osorio , R. Rebolo

XMM-Newton observations of 10 ULIRGs are reported. The aim is to investigate in hard X-rays a complete ULIRG sample selected from the bright IRAS 60$\mu$m catalogue. All sources are detected in X-rays, 5 of which for the first time. These…

FU Orionis (FUor) and EX Lupi (EXor) type objects are two groups of peculiar and rare pre-main sequence low-mass stars that are undergoing powerful accretion outbursts during their early stellar evolution. Water masers are widespread in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-05 Zs. M. Szabó , Y. Gong , W. Yang , K. M. Menten , O. S. Bayandina , C. J. Cyganowski , Á. Kóspál , P. Ábrahám , A. Belloche , F. Wyrowski

The filamentary dark cloud complex in Norma reveals signs of active low-mass star formation including protostars, H-alpha emission line stars, Herbig Haro objects, and the eruptive FU Orionis-like star V346 Nor. We present results of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-22 Stephen L. Skinner , Manuel Guedel , Luisa M. Rebull
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