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Here we work out in detail a non-perturbative approach to the dirty boson problem, which relies on the Hartree-Fock theory and the replica method. For a weakly interacting Bose gas within a trapped confinement and a delta-correlated…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-06-22 Tama Khellil , Axel Pelster

Already a few bosons with contact interparticle interactions in small optical lattices feature a variety of quantum phases: superfluid, Mott-insulator and fermionized Tonks gases can be probed in such systems. To detect these phases --…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-05-02 R. Roy , A. Gammal , M. C. Tsatsos , B. Chatterjee , B. Chakrabarti , A. U. J. Lode

The time-dependent Hartree-Fock equations are derived from the N-particle Schr\"odinger equation with mean-field scaling in the infinite particle limit, for initial data that are like Slater determinants. Only the case of bounded…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-02-25 Claude Bardos , Francois Golse , Alex D. Gottlieb , Norbert J. Mauser

We first derive the Rayleigh-Schr\"odinger many-body perturbation theory up to third order (RSPT3) for Hamiltonians with three-body interaction. The structure of closed-shell nuclei in a wide mass range from 4He to 48Ca has been…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-10-23 B. S. Hu , T. Li , F. R. Xu

We consider a system of N weakly interacting fermions with a real analytic pair interaction. We prove that for a general class of initial data there exists a fixed time T such that the difference between the one particle density matrix of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Elgart , Laszlo Erdos , Benjamin Schlein , Horng-Tzer Yau

We determine the phase-diagram of a one-dimensional system of hard-core lattice bosons interacting via repulsive three-body interactions by analytic methods and extensive quantum Monte-Carlo simulations. Such three-body interactions can be…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 B. Capogrosso-Sansone , S. Wessel , H. P. Büchler , P. Zoller , G. Pupillo

We numerically study a one-dimensional system of $N$ classical localized planar rotators coupled through interactions which decay with distance as $1/r^\alpha$ ($\alpha \ge 0$). The approach is a first principle one (\textit{i.e.}, based on…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-11-05 Leonardo J. L. Cirto , Vladimir R. V. Assis , Constantino Tsallis

We show that any non-relativistic quantum N-body dynamics problem with pairwise interactions can be exactly reformulated in terms of N well behaved 1-body stochastic density equations. Specifically, the time evolving N-body density matrix…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Murat Cetinbas , Joshua Wilkie

I review results concerning the derivation of effective equations for the dynamics of interacting Fermi gases in a high-density regime of mean-field type. Three levels of effective theories, increasing in precision, can be distinguished:…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-08-17 Niels Benedikter

A new method is presented to reconstruct the potential of a quantum mechanical many-body system from observational data, combining a nonparametric Bayesian approach with a Hartree-Fock approximation. A priori information is implemented as a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. C. Lemm , J. Uhlig

This paper is devoted to a comprehensive study of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations with combined nonlinearities of the power-type and Hartree-type in any dimension n\ge3. With some structural conditions, a nearly whole picture of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-08-13 Daoyuan Fang , Zheng Han

The time-dependent Hartree and Hartree-Fock equations provide effective mean-field descriptions for the dynamics of large fermionic systems and play a fundamental role in many areas of physics. In this work, we rigorously derive the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-07-17 Duc Viet Hoang , David Mitrouskas , Peter Pickl

We consider a non relativistic quantum system consisting of $K$ heavy and $N$ light particles in dimension three, where each heavy particle interacts with the light ones via a two-body potential $\alpha V$. No interaction is assumed among…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Riccardo Adami , Rodolfo Figari , Domenico Finco , Alessandro Teta

The multiconfigurational time-dependent Hartree method (MCTDH) [Chem. Phys. Lett. {\bf 165}, 73 (1990); J. Chem. Phys. {\bf 97}, 3199 (1992)] is celebrating nowadays entering its third decade of tackling numerically-exactly a broad range of…

We discuss renormalization of the non-relativistic three-body problem with short-range forces. The problem is non-perturbative at momenta of the order of the inverse of the two-body scattering length. An infinite number of graphs must be…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 P. F. Bedaque , H. -W. Hammer , U. van Kolck

We consider the three-dimensional semi-relativistic Hartree model for fast quantum mechanical particles moving in a self-consistent field. Under appropriate assumptions on the initial density matrix as a (fully) mixed quantum state we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Gonca L. Aki , Peter A. Markowich , Christof Sparber

We discuss the description of a many-body nuclear system using Hamiltonians that contain the nucleon relativistic kinetic energy and potentials with relativistic corrections. Through the Foldy-Wouthuysen transformation, the field…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Amore , M. B. Barbaro , A. De Pace

We study the effective time evolution of a large quantum system consisting of a mixture of different species of identical bosons in interaction. If the system is initially prepared so as to exhibit condensation in each component, we prove…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-09-13 Alessandro Michelangeli , Alessandro Olgiati

We investigate the origin of the regular features observed in numerical studies of the interacting boson model with random interactions, in particular the dominance of L=0 ground states and the occurrence of vibrational and rotational band…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Bijker , A. Frank

The exactly solvable quantum many-particle model with harmonic one- and two-particle interaction terms is extended to include time-dependency. We show that when the external trap potential and finite-range interparticle interaction have a…