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As a rule, the shock compression controls the spectrum of diffusively accelerated particles. We argue that this is not so if the backreaction of these particles on the shock structure is significant. We present a self-similar solution in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 M. A. Malkov

A notion of the limit spectral measure of a metric triple (i.e., a metric measure space) is defined. If the metric is square integrable, then the limit spectral measure is deterministic and coinsides with the spectrum of the integral…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-27 A. Vershik , F. Petrov

First we study the spectral singularity at infinity and investigate the connections of the spectral singularities and the spectrality of the Hill operator. Then we consider the spectral expansion when there is not the spectral singularity…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-24 O. A. Veliev

The effective action of string theory on a spacetime manifold with boundary has both bulk and boundary terms. We propose that both bulk and boundary actions, may be found by imposing the effective action to be invariant under the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-02 Mohammad R. Garousi

We algebraically compute all possible sectional curvature values for canonical algebraic curvature tensors, and use this result to give a method for constructing general sectional curvature bounds. We use a well-known method to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-15 Maxine Calle , Corey Dunn

We derive the action for chiral spinor multiplets coupled to vector and scalar multiplets. We give the component form of the action, which contains gauge invariant mass terms for the antisymmetric tensors in the spinor superfield and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jan Louis , Jacek Swiebodzinski

Recently, using the assumption that the string theory effective action at the critical dimension is background independent, the classical on-shell effective action of the bosonic string theory at order $\alpha'$ in a spacetime manifold…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-19 Mohammad R. Garousi

The fundamental issues of symmetry related to chirality are discussed and applied to simple situations relevant to liquid crystals. We show that any chiral measure of a geometric object is a pseudoscalar (invariant under proper rotations…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. B. Harris , Randall D. Kamien , T. C. Lubensky

Controlling the motion of active matter is a central issue that has recently garnered significant attention in fields ranging from non-equilibrium physics to chemical engineering and biology. Distinct methods for controlling active matter…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-07-25 Archit Negi , Kazusa Beppu , Yusuke T. Maeda

We derive a perturbative formula for the direct interaction between two four-dimensional geometries. Based on the spectral action principle we give an explicit potential up to the third order perturbation around the flat vacua. We present…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-19 Arkadiusz Bochniak , Andrzej Sitarz

For convex and sequential effect algebras, we study spectrality in the sense of Foulis. We show that under additional conditions (strong archimedeanity, closedness in norm and a certain monotonicity property of the sequential product), such…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-12-21 Anna Jenčová , Sylvia Pulmannová

We use modular invariance and crossing symmetry of conformal field theory to reveal approximate reflection symmetries in the spectral decompositions of the partition function in two dimensions in the limit of large central charge and of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-25 Hyungrok Kim , Petr Kravchuk , Hirosi Ooguri

We revisit the action principle for general relativity motivated by the path integral approach to quantum gravity. We consider a spacetime region whose boundary has piecewise $C^2$ components, each of which can be spacelike, timelike or…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-03-15 Ian Jubb , Joseph Samuel , Rafael Sorkin , Sumati Surya

In this paper we propose a novel definition of the bosonic spectral action using zeta function regularization, in order to address the issues of renormalizability and spectral dimensions. We compare the zeta spectral action with the usual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-20 Maxim A. Kurkov , Fedele Lizzi , Mairi Sakellariadou , Apimook Watcharangkool

We develop a systematic study about the spectrality of measures supported on piecewise smooth curves by studying the support of the tempered distributions arising from the tiling equation of some singular spectral measures. In doing so, we…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-07-02 Mihail N. Kolountzakis , Chun-Kit Lai

The importance of the spectral density of the Dirac operator in studying spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking and anomalous U(1) axial symmetry breaking are reviewed. It is shown that both types of symmetry breaking can be traced to effects…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas D. Cohen

The spectral action on the equivariant real spectral triple over \A(SU_q(2)) is computed explicitly. Properties of the differential calculus arising from the Dirac operator are studied and the results are compared to the commutative case of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-11-02 B. Iochum , C. Levy , A. Sitarz

In the paper, we give four different examples of the rescaled Dirac operator by the perturbation of the function f. Further, based on the trilinear Clifford multiplication by functional of differential one-forms, we compute the spectral…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-09 Tong Wu , Yong Wang

A proper etale Lie groupoid is modelled as a (noncommutative) spectral geometric space. The spectral triple is built on the algebra of smooth functions on the groupoid base which are invariant under the groupoid action. Stiefel-Whitney…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-12-16 Antti J. Harju

The associative spectrum of a groupoid (i.e., a set with a binary operation) measures its nonassociativity while the associative-commutative spectrum measures both nonassociativity and noncommutativity of the groupoid. The two spectra are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-12-02 Jia Huang , Erkko Lehtonen