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We study the time-like geodesic congruences, in the space-time geometry of a Schwarzschild black hole surrounded by quintessence. The nature of effective potential along with the structure of the possible orbits for test particles in view…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-22 Rashmi Uniyal , N. Chandrachani Devi , Hemwati Nandan , K. D. Purohit

This article explores the motion of massive particles in the gravitational field of a modified gravity (MOG) black hole (BH), characterized by the parameter $\alpha$. Using the Hamiltonian formalism, the geodesic equations and the effective…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-20 Oreeda Shabbir , Mubasher Jamil , Mustapha Azreg-Aïnou

The radius of the observable region of the Universe is of the order of its Schwarzschild radius. Due to the spherical symmetry, this allows to check the properties of the gravitational force in the vicinity of the Schwarzschild radius by…

General Physics · Physics 2014-03-05 Leonid Verozub

In this work, we obtain an expression for the total observational frequency shift of photons emitted by massive geodesic particles circularly orbiting a black hole in a general spherically symmetric background. Our general relations are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-03-26 Diego A. Martinez-Valera , Mehrab Momennia , Alfredo Herrera-Aguilar

We present new families of bound, closed, nonelliptical orbits that are supported by various spherical potentials in clear contradiction to Newton's and Bertrand's theorems. We calculate analytically some typical closed orbits of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-02 Dimitris M. Christodoulou , Demosthenes Kazanas

We treat the circular and elliptic restricted three-body problems in inertial frames as periodically forced Kepler problems with additional singularities and explain that in this setting the main result of [4] is applicable. This guarantees…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-02-24 Rafael Ortega , Lei Zhao

The tools developed in a preceding article for interpreting spacetime geometry in terms of all possible space-plus-time splitting approaches are applied to circular orbits in some familiar stationary axisymmetric spacetimes. This helps give…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-19 Donato Bini , Paolo Carini , Robert T Jantzen

Gravitational wave radiation from periodic orbits in some standard regular black hole spacetimes is studied, primarily using known methods (numerical and analytic). We demonstrate specific differences with the singular Schwarzschild…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-25 Rishav Agrawal , Anjan Kar , Soumya Jana , Sayan Kar

We study the kinematic relative velocity of general test particles with respect to stationary observers (using spherical coordinates) in Schwarzschild spacetime, obtaining that its modulus does not depend on the observer, unlike Fermi,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-01-24 Vicente J. Bolós

The problem of a test body in the Schwarzschild geometry is investigated in a Keplerian limit. Beginning with the Schwarzschild metric, a solution to the limited case of approximately elliptical (Keplerian) motion is derived in terms of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-09-05 Tyler J. Lemmon , Antonio R. Mondragon

The nature of boundedness of orbits of a particle moving in a central force field is investigated. General conditions for circular orbits and their stability are discussed. In a bounded central field orbit, a particle moves clockwise or…

Physics Education · Physics 2007-05-23 Subhankar Ray , J. Shamanna

We study the behavior of nonzero rest mass spinning test particles moving along circular orbits in the Schwarzschild spacetime in the case in which the components of the spin tensor are allowed to vary along the orbit, generalizing some…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-19 Donato Bini , Fernando de Felice , Andrea Geralico , Robert T. Jantzen

A gravitational theory is formulated by considering the physical processes underlying relativistic dilation of time and contraction of space. It is shown that the point mass solution of general relativity's field equation - the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-08-25 James W. Douglass

We derive the metric for a Schwarzschild black hole with global monopole charge by relaxing asymptotic flatness of the Schwarzschild field. We then study the effect of global monopole charge on particle orbits and the Hawking radiation. It…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Naresh Dadhich , K. Narayan , U. A. Yajnik

In the present work, metrics which lead to projected closed orbits are found by comparing the relativistic differential equation of orbits with the corresponding classical differential equation. Physical and geometrical properties of these…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-08-27 Mohsen Rahimkhanli , Nematollah Riazi

In previous works, entropic gravity and ungravity have been considered as possible solutions to the dark energy and dark matter problems. To test the viability of these models, modifications to planetary orbits are calculated for ungravity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-09 G. Pérez Cuéllar , M. Sabido

In this paper, the consequences of introducing a deformed Snyder-Kepler potential in the Schwarzchild metric are investigated. After this modification, it is obtained a dynamically depending horizon with different penetration radius for…

General Physics · Physics 2017-03-02 Carlos Leiva

Based on the covariant hamiltonian formalism, we study the dynamics of spinning test bodies in the Kerr and Schwarzschild spacetimes. For the first time, we derive the exact solution of circular orbits in the Kerr plane without truncating…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-09-22 Satish Kumar Saravanan

A promising way to introduce general relativity in the classroom is to study the physical implications of certain given metrics, such as the Schwarzschild one. This involves lower mathematical expenditure than an approach focusing on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-14 Klaus Kassner

We present the notion of orbit decidability into a more general framework, exploring interesting generalizations and variations of this algorithmic problem. A recent theorem by Bogopolski-Martino-Ventura gave a renovated protagonism to this…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-05-13 Enric Ventura