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A sum rule is an identity connecting the entropy of a measure with coefficients involved in the construction of its orthogonal polynomials (Jacobi coefficients). Our paper is an extension of Gamboa, Nagel and Rouault (2016), where we have…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-04-29 Fabrice Gamboa , Jan Nagel , Alain Rouault

In this work, we study the nonequilibrium statistical properties of the relaxation dynamics of a nanoparticle trapped in a harmonic potential. We report an exact time-dependent analytical solution to the Langevin dynamics that arises from…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-11-23 Domingos S. P. Salazar , Sérgio A. Lira

A correlation function of two particles with small relative velocities obeys a sum rule - the momentum integral of the function is determined due to the completeness of quantum states of the particles. The original sum rule derived in 1995…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Radoslaw Maj , Stanislaw Mrowczynski

We show that the formulas for the sum rules for the eigenvalues of inhomogeneous systems that we have obtained in two recent papers are incomplete when the system contains a zero mode. We prove that there are finite contributions of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Paolo Amore

The extension of equilibrium thermodynamics to non-equilibrium systems is based on the assumption of "local equilibrium," followed by the assumption that an entropy-density function may be defined, and that this entropy-density would have…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-03-12 Arieh Ben-Naim

Using equilibrium fluctuations to understand the response of a physical system to an externally imposed perturbation is the basis for linear response theory, which is widely used to interpret experiments and shed light on microscopic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-06-24 Jérémie Klinger , Grant M. Rotskoff

For many-electron systems, we consider a nonequilibrium state (NES) that is driven by a pump field(s), which is either an optical field or a longitudinal electric field. For the differential optical conductivity describing the differential…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-08-23 Akira Shimizu , Tatsuro Yuge

We consider thermodynamically consistent autonomous Markov jump processes displaying a macroscopic limit in which the logarithm of the probability distribution is proportional to a scale-independent rate function (i.e., a large deviations…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-09-22 Nahuel Freitas , Gianmaria Falasco , Massimiliano Esposito

We study a class of systems whose dynamics are described by generalized Langevin equations with state-dependent coefficients. We find that in the limit, in which all the characteristic time scales vanish at the same rate, the position…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-12-16 Soon Hoe Lim , Jan Wehr

In this paper, we establish a sum rule that connects the pseudoentropy and entanglement entropy of a superposition state. Through analytical continuation of the superposition parameter, we demonstrate that the transition matrix and density…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-12 Wu-zhong Guo , Yao-zong Jiang , Jin Xu

We study the convergence to equilibrium of an underdamped Langevin equation that is controlled by a linear feedback force. Specifically, we are interested in sampling the possibly multimodal invariant probability distribution of a Langevin…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-01-12 Tobias Breiten , Carsten Hartmann , Lara Neureither , Upanshu Sharma

Understanding how systems respond to external perturbations is a fundamental challenge in physics, particularly for non-equilibrium and non-stationary processes. The fluctuation-dissipation theorem provides a complete framework for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-05-06 Jiming Zheng , Zhiyue Lu

We consider the problem of shaping the transient step response of nonlinear systems to satisfy a class of integral constraints. Such constraints are inherent in hybrid energy systems consisting of energy sources and storage elements. While…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-24 Farzad Aalipour , Tuhin Das

Sum rules provide useful insights into transition strength functions and are often expressed as expectation values of an operator. In this letter I demonstrate that non-energy-weighted transition sum rules have strong secular dependences on…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-09-02 Calvin W. Johnson

Fluctuation theorems play a central role in nonequilibrium physics and stochastic thermodynamics. Here we derive an integral fluctuation theorem for the dissipated heat in systems governed by an underdamped Langevin dynamics. We show that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-02-17 M. L. Rosinberg , G. Tarjus , T. Munakata

We establish a set of exact sum rules that relate the interatomic force constants to the frequency-dependent electromagnetic susceptibility of a solid or molecule, thereby generalizing the long-established principles of rototranslational…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-14 Massimiliano Stengel , Miquel Royo , Emilio Artacho

Acceleration of relaxation toward a fixed stationary distribution via violation of detailed balance was reported in the context of a Markov chain Monte Carlo method recently. Inspired by this result, systematic methods to violate detailed…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-02 Akihisa Ichiki , Masayuki Ohzeki

The interplay between short-range attractions and long-range repulsions (SALR) characterizes the so called liquids with competing interactions, which are known to exhibit a variety of equilibrium and non-equilibrium phases. The theoretical…

The virial theorem, and the equipartition theorem in the case of quadratic degrees of freedom, are handy constraints on the statistics of equilibrium systems. Their violation is instrumental in determining how far from equilibrium a driven…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-03-14 Gianmaria Falasco , Eli Barkai , Marco Baiesi

This paper studies homogenization of stochastic differential systems. The standard example of this phenomenon is the small mass limit of Hamiltonian systems. We consider this case first from the heuristic point of view, stressing the role…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-08-16 Jeremiah Birrell , Jan Wehr
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