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Structured Kernel Interpolation (SKI) (Wilson et al. 2015) helps scale Gaussian Processes (GPs) by approximating the kernel matrix via interpolation at inducing points, achieving linear computational complexity. However, it lacks rigorous…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-05 Alexander Moreno , Justin Xiao , Jonathan Mei

We construct approximate Fekete point sets for kernel-based interpolation by maximising the determinant of a kernel Gram matrix obtained via truncation of an orthonormal expansion of the kernel. Uniform error estimates are proved for kernel…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-23 Toni Karvonen , Simo Särkkä , Ken'ichiro Tanaka

Matrices resulting from the discretization of a kernel function, e.g., in the context of integral equations or sampling probability distributions, can frequently be approximated by interpolation. In order to improve the efficiency, a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-12-10 Steffen Börm

An interpolation error is an integral of the squared error of a regression model over a domain of interest. We consider the interpolation error for the case of misspecified Gaussian process regression: used covariance function differs from…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-28 A. Zaytsev , E. Romanenkova , D. Ermilov

We consider linear approximation based on function evaluations in reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces of certain analytic weighted power series kernels and stationary kernels on the interval $[-1,1]$. Both classes contain the popular Gaussian…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-03 Toni Karvonen , Yuya Suzuki

Gaussian process regression is a classical kernel method for function estimation and data interpolation. In large data applications, computational costs can be reduced using low-rank or sparse approximations of the kernel. This paper…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-04 Daniel Sanz-Alonso , Ruiyi Yang

We study hyperinterpolation and its spectral multiplier variants on the sphere under weak cubature assumptions formulated through Sobolev discrepancy estimates. In contrast with classical hyperinterpolation theory, our framework does not…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Hao-Ning Wu

We establish some new bounds on the log-covering numbers of (anisotropic) Gaussian reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces. Unlike previous results in this direction we focus on small explicit constants and their dependency on crucial parameters…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-17 Ingo Steinwart , Simon Fischer

A \Riesz-basis sequence for $L_2[-\pi,\pi]$ is a strictly increasing sequence $X:=(x_j)_{j\in\mathbb{Z}}$ in $\mathbb{R}$ such that the set of functions $\left(e^{-ix_j(\cdot)}\right)_{j\in\mathbb{Z}}$ is a Riesz basis for $L_2[-\pi,\pi]$.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-01-05 Keaton Hamm

We reformulate, modify and extend a comparison criteria of $L^{p}$ norms obtained by Nazarov-Podkorytov and place it in the general setting of interpolation theory and majorization theory. In particular, we give norm comparison criteria for…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-28 Sergey V. Astashkin , Konstantin V. Lykov , Mario Milman

Here Lq-Lp boundedness of integral operator with operator-valued kernels is studied and the main result is applied to convolution operators. Using these results Besov space regularity for Fourier multiplier operator is established.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-10-14 Rishad Shahmurov

In this paper we consider the problem of approximating vector-valued functions over a domain $\Omega$. For this purpose, we use matrix-valued reproducing kernels, which can be related to Reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces of vectorial…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-01-11 Dominik Wittwar , Gabriele Santin , Bernard Haasdonk

We prove interpolation estimates between Morrey-Campanato spaces and Sobolev spaces. These estimates give in particular concentration-compactness inequalities in the translation-invariant and in the translation- and dilation-invariant case.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Jean Van Schaftingen

Kernel interpolation, especially in the context of Gaussian process emulation, is a widely used technique in surrogate modelling, where the goal is to cheaply approximate an input-output map using a limited number of function evaluations.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-13 Elliot J. Addy , Jonas Latz , Aretha L. Teckentrup

Interpolation by various types of splines is the standard procedure in many applications. In this paper we shall discuss harmonic spline "interpolation" (on the lines of a grid) as an alternative to polynomial spline interpolation (at…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-01-17 Yuliya Babenko , Tatyana Leskevich

Let $G$ be a commutative algebraic group embedded in projective space and $\Gamma$ a finitely generated subgroup of $G$. From these data we construct a chain of algebraic subgroups of $G$ which is intimately related to obstructions to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-09-12 Stéphane Fischler , Michael Nakamaye

In this dissertation, it is first shown that, when the radial basis function is a $p$-norm and $1 < p < 2$, interpolation is always possible when the points are all different and there are at least two of them. We then show that…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-06-15 Brad Baxter

Gaussian kernels can be an efficient and accurate tool for multivariate interpolation. In practice, high accuracies are often achieved in the flat limit where the interpolation matrix becomes increasingly ill-conditioned. Stable evaluation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-12 Katharina Kormann , Caroline Lasser , Anna Yurova

A fast multilevel algorithm based on directionally scaled tensor-product Gaussian kernels on structured sparse grids is proposed for interpolation of high-dimensional functions and for the numerical integration of high-dimensional…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-01-15 Zhaonan Dong , Emmanuil H. Georgoulis , Jeremy Levesley , Fuat Usta

This paper focuses on developing a framework for constructing quasi-interpolation with the highest achievable approximation order from generalized Gaussian kernels with the help of kernel restriction trick and periodization technique. We…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Wenwu Gao , Le Hu , Zhengjie Sun , Changwei Wang