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Related papers: The Accuracy of Subhalo Detection

200 papers

A new multi-dimensional Hierarchical Structure Finder (HSF) to study the phase-space structure of dark matter in N-body cosmological simulations is presented. The algorithm depends mainly on two parameters, which control the level of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 M. Maciejewski , S. Colombi , V. Springel , C. Alard , F. R. Bouchet

Cosmological N-body simulations are among the primary tools for studying structure formation in the Universe. Analyses of these simulations critically depend on accurately identifying and tracking dark matter subhalos over time. In recent…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-22 Demao Kong , Hai-Bo Yu , Ethan O. Nadler , Philip Mansfield , Andrew Benson

We study the shapes of subhalo distributions from four dark-matter-only simulations of Milky Way type haloes. Comparing the shapes derived from the subhalo distributions at high resolution to those of the underlying dark matter fields we…

We investigate the distributions of subhalos about their hosts in two suites of zoom-in N-body simulations of halo growth -- one suite focused on Milky Way-Mass halos ($\sim 10^{12} \mathrm{M}_{\odot}$) and another focused on cluster-mass…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-09-25 Lorena Mezini , Andrew R. Zentner , Kuan Wang , Catherine Fielder

We use the Millennium Simulation, a large, high resolution N-body simulation of the evolution of structure in a LambdaCDM cosmology, to study the properties and fate of substructures within a large sample of dark matter haloes. We find that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 R. E. Angulo , C. G. Lacey , C. M. Baugh , C. S Frenk

Detecting substructure within strongly lensed images is a promising route to shed light on the nature of dark matter. However, it is a challenging task, which traditionally requires detailed lens modeling and source reconstruction, taking…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-15 Bryan Ostdiek , Ana Diaz Rivero , Cora Dvorkin

We present a study of a comparison of spin distributions of subhaloes found associated with a host halo. The subhaloes are found within two cosmological simulation families of Milky Way-like galaxies, namely the Aquarius and GHALO…

In this work, we analyse the density profiles of subhaloes with masses $M_\mathrm{sh} \geq 1.4 \times 10^8$ M$_\odot$ in the TNG50 simulation, with the aim of including baryonic effects. We evaluate the performance of frequently used…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-04-26 Felix M. Heinze , Giulia Despali , Ralf S. Klessen

Dark matter substructure can contribute significantly to local dark matter searches and may provide a large uncertainty in the interpretation of those experiments. For direct detection experiments, sub-halos give rise to an additional dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-05 Alejandro Ibarra , Bradley J. Kavanagh , Andreas Rappelt

The friends-of-friends algorithm (hereafter, FOF) is a percolation algorithm which is routinely used to identify dark matter halos from N-body simulations. We use results from percolation theory to show that the boundary of FOF halos does…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Surhud More , Andrey Kravtsov , Neal Dalal , Stefan Gottlöber

We present a new algorithm for identifying the substructure within simulated dark matter haloes. The method is an extension of that proposed by Tormen et al. (2004) and Giocoli et al. (2008a), which identifies a subhalo as a group of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Carlo Giocoli , Giuseppe Tormen , Ravi K. Sheth , Frank C. van den Bosch

We use a large cosmological simulation and a variety of high resolution resimulations of individual cluster and galaxy haloes to study the systematics of subhalo populations over ranges of 1000 in halo mass and 1000 in the ratio of subhalo…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 Liang Gao , Simon D. M. White , Adrian Jenkins , Felix Stoehr , Volker Springel

The stellar mass - halo mass relation provides a strong basis for connecting galaxies to their host dark matter halos in both simulations and observations. Other observable information, such as the density of the local environment, can…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-10-19 Haley Bowden , Peter Behroozi , Andrew Hearin

We have performed the largest ever particle simulation of a Milky Way-sized dark matter halo, and present the most comprehensive convergence study for an individual dark matter halo carried out thus far. We have also simulated a sample of 6…

We investigate the properties of dark matter haloes and subhaloes in an $f(R)$ gravity model with $|f_{R0}|=10^{-6}$, using a very high-resolution N-body simulation. The model is a borderline between being cosmologically interesting and yet…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-14 Difu Shi , Baojiu Li , Jiaxin Han , Liang Gao , Wojciech A. Hellwing

We study the population statistics of the surviving subhaloes of LCDM dark matter haloes using a set of very high resolution N-body simulations. These include both simulations of representative regions of the Universe and ultra-high…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-01-26 L. Gao , C. S. Frenk , M. Boylan-Kolchin , A. Jenkins , V. Springel , S. D. M. White

Approximate N-body methods, such as FastPM and COLA, have been successful in modelling halo and galaxy clustering statistics, but their low resolution on small scales is a limitation for applications that require high precision. Full N-body…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-18 Yiheng Wu , Hong Guo , Volker Springel

Subhalo spin is essential for modeling galaxy formation and controlling systematic uncertainties in intrinsic alignment (IA) studies. However, the physical mechanisms governing subhalo spin acquisition within the tidal environments of host…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-05-26 Daiki Osafune , Keiichi Wada , Tomoaki Ishiyama , Takashi Okamoto

In this proceeding, we briefly review three recent results. First, we show that halos formed in simulations with gas cooling are significantly rounder than halos formed in dissipationless $N$-body simulations. The increase in principle axis…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-03 Andrew R. Zentner , Savvas M. Koushiappas , Stelios Kazantzidis

Merging haloes with similar masses (i.e., major mergers) pose significant challenges for halo finders. We compare five halo finding algorithms' (AHF, HBT, Rockstar, SubFind, and VELOCIraptor) recovery of halo properties for both isolated…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-28 Peter Behroozi , Alexander Knebe , Frazer R. Pearce , Pascal Elahi , Jiaxin Han , Hanni Lux , Yao-Yuan Mao , Stuart I. Muldrew , Doug Potter , Chaichalit Srisawat