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Related papers: Gravitational Collapse: Expanding and Collapsing R…

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While studying the continual gravitational collapse of a massive matter cloud in general relativity towards examining collapse final states, an important issue is that of whether shell-crossing singularities can develop as the collapse…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-04-30 Pankaj S. Joshi , Ravindra V. Saraykar

We investigate the formation of trapped surfaces in cosmological spacetimes, using constant mean curvature slicing. Quantitative criteria for the formation of trapped surfaces demonstrate that cosmological regions enclosed by trapped…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Edward Malec , Niall Ó Murchadha

We study spherically symmetric timelike thin-shells in $3+1-$dimensional bulk spacetime with a variable equation of state for the fluid presented on the shell. In such a fluid the angular pressure $p$ is a function of both surface energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-11 S. Habib Mazharimousavi , M. Halilsoy , S. N. Hamad Amen

Most general relativity textbooks devote considerable space to the simplest example of a black hole containing a singularity, the Schwarzschild geometry. However only a few discuss the dynamical process of gravitational collapse, by which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 R. J. Adler , J. D. Bjorken , P. Chen , J. S. Liu

In this work, we employ the Darmois-Israel thin-shell formalism to construct both static and dynamic thin-shell configurations surrounding traversable wormholes. Initially, using the cut-and-paste technique, we perform a linearized…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-26 Francisco S. N. Lobo

We construct exact solutions describing the motion of rotating thin shells in a fully backreacted five-dimensional rotating black hole spacetime. The radial equation of motion follows from the Darmois-Israel junction conditions, where both…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-19 Térence Delsate , Jorge V. Rocha , Raphael Santarelli

We investigate spherically symmetric perfect-fluid spacetimes and discuss the existence and stability of a dividing shell separating expanding and collapsing regions. We perform a 3+1 splitting and obtain gauge invariant conditions relating…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-20 José Pedro Mimoso , Morgan Le Delliou , Filipe C. Mena

In the present work, a theoretical framework focussing on local geometric deformations is introduced in order to cope with the problem of how to join spacetimes with different geometries and physical properties. Using this framework, it is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-12-22 Albert Huber

We investigate the gravitational fragmentation of expanding shells in the context of the linear thin--shell analysis. We make use of two very different numerical schemes; the FLASH Adaptive Mesh Refinement code and a version of the Benz…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 James E. Dale , Richard Wunsch , Anthony Whitworth , Jan Palous

We compare the gravitational collapse of homogeneous perfect fluid with various equations of state in the framework of General Relativity and in $R^2$ gravity. We make our calculations using dimensionless time with characteristic timescale…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-03-27 Artyom V. Astashenok , Karim Mosani , Sergey D. Odintsov , Gauranga C. Samanta

The gravitational collapse of a magnetised medium is investigated by studying qualitatively the convergence of a timelike family of non-geodesic worldlines in the presence of a magnetic field. Focusing on the field's tension we illustrate…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Christos G. Tsagas

We develop the spacetime approach to gravitational lensing by spherically symmetric perturbations of flat, cosmological constant-dominated Friedman-Robertson-Walker metrics. The geodesics of the spacetime are expressed as integral…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-19 Thomas P. Kling , Sophia MacQueen Pooler

Spherical flows are a classic problem in astrophysics which are typically studied from a global perspective. However, much like with accretion discs, there are likely many instabilities and small scale phenomena which would be easier to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-08-02 Elliot M. Lynch , Guillaume Laibe

We provide a covariant derivation of plasma physics coupled to gravitation by utilizing the 3+1 formulation of general relativity, including a discussion of the Lorentz force law. We then reduce the system to the spherically symmetric case…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-13 Paul Lasky , Anthony Lun

Although it is not a fundamental question, to determine exact and general solutions for a given theory has advantages over a numerical integration in many specific cases. Of course, respecting the peculiarities of the problem. Revisiting…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-11-12 B. Terezon , M. Campos

Thin shells in general relativity can be used both as models of collapsing objects and as probes in the space-time outside compact sources. Therefore they provide a useful tool for the analysis of the final fate of collapsing matter and of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Roberto Casadio

Gravitational collapse of radiation shells in a non self-similar higher dimensional spherically symmetric spacetime is studied. Strong curvature naked singularities form for a highly inhomogeneous collapse, violating the cosmic censorship…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 S G Ghosh , R V Saraykar , A Beesham

We examine the problem of the gravitational collapse using higher dimensional Husain spacetime for the null fluid. The equations of state chosen to solve the field equations contain linear, quadratic and arbitrary powers of the radial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-03-17 Mubasher Jamil , Umar Farooq

Possibilities emerging out of the dynamical evolutions of collapsing systems are addressed in this thesis through analytical investigations of the highly non-linear Einstein Field Equations. Studies of exact solutions and their properties,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-09-07 Soumya Chakrabarti

Numerical studies of gravitational collapse in isotropic coordinates have recently shown an interesting connection between the gravitational Lagrangian and black hole thermodynamics. A study of the actual spacetime was not the main focus of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-02-24 Hugues Beauchesne , Ariel Edery