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A {\em $3$-graph} is a connected cubic graph such that each vertex is is equipped with a cyclic order of the edges incident with it. A {\em weight system} is a function $f$ on the collection of $3$-graphs which is {\em antisymmetric}:…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-12-23 Alexander Schrijver

In 2007, Alekseev-Meinrenken proved that there exists a Ginzburg-Weinstein diffeomorphism from the dual Lie algebra ${\rm u}(n)^*$ to the dual Poisson Lie group $U(n)^*$ compatible with the Gelfand-Zeitlin integrable systems. In this paper,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-01-30 Xiaomeng Xu

Let X\subset PP^n be a projective scheme over a field, and let phi:X --> Y be a finite morphism. Our main result is a formula in terms of global data for the maximum of the Castelnuovo-Mumford regularity of the fibers of \phi, considered as…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-07-29 David Eisenbud , Joe Harris

We consider power-like corrections in QCD which can be viewed as power surpressed infrared singularities. We argue that the presence of these singularities depends crucially on the energy resolution. In case of poor energy resolution, i.e.,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-24 R. Akhoury , V. I. Zakharov

Given a base field $\Bbbk$ of characteristic zero, for each graph $G$, we associate the artinian algebra $A(G)$ defined by the edge ideal of $G$ and the squares of the variables. We study the weak Lefschetz property of $A(G)$. We classify…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-05-07 Hop D. Nguyen , Quang Hoa Tran

We study the Landau-Lifshitz system associated with Maxwell equations in a bilayered ferromagnetic body when super-exchange and surface anisotropy interactions are present in the spacer in-between the layers. In the presence of these…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-02-27 Gilles Carbou , Pierre Fabrie , Kévin Santugini-Repiquet

Pfister's Local-Global Principle states that a quadratic form over a (formally) real field is weakly hyperbolic (i.e. represents a torsion element in the Witt ring) if and only if its total signature is zero. This result extends naturally…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-04-19 Karim Johannes Becher , Thomas Unger

We extend existing results characterizing Weil-Ch\^atelet divisibility of locally trivial torsors over number fields to global fields of positive characteristic. Building on work of Gonz\'alez-Avil\'es and Tan, we characterize when…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-11 Brendan Creutz , José Felipe Voloch

We review topological properties of K\"ahler and symplectic manifolds, and of their odd-dimensional counterparts, coK\"ahler and cosymplectic manifolds. We focus on formality, Lefschetz property and parity of Betti numbers, also…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-04-10 Giovanni Bazzoni , Marisa Fernández , Vicente Muñoz

The goal of this work is to pursue the study of pseudo-effective line bundles and vector bundles. Our first result is a generalization of the Hard Lefschetz theorem for cohomology with values in a pseudo-effective line bundle. The Lefschetz…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jean-Pierre Demailly , Thomas Peternell , Michael Schneider

We show that any weakly separated Bessel system of model spaces in the Hardy space on the unit disc is a Riesz system and we highlight some applications to interpolating sequences of matrices. This will be done without using the recent…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-27 Alberto Dayan

The ultraproduct construction is generalized to $p$-ultramean constructions ($1\leqslant p<\infty$) by replacing ultrafilters with finitely additive measures. These constructions correspond to the linear fragments $\mathscr L^p$ of…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-10-03 Seyed-Mohammad Bagheri

A well-known result of liquid state theory is that the structure of dense fluids is mainly determined by repulsive forces. The WCA potential, which cuts intermolecular potentials at their minima, is therefore often used as a reference.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-10-12 Ulf R. Pedersen , Thomas B. Schrøder , Jeppe C. Dyre

We show that any ruled surface $X$ with $\chi(X) < 0$ admits infinitely many inequivalent Lefschetz pencils of fixed genus and number of base points. Our proof proceeds by building infinitely many inequivalent Lefschetz fibrations on a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Seraphina Eun Bi Lee , Carlos A. Serván

In this paper, we characterize invertible Toeplitz products on a number of Banach spaces of analytic functions, including weighted Bergman space $L^p_a (\mathbb{B}_n, dv_\gamma)$, the Hardy space $H^p(\partial \mathbb{D})$, and the weighted…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-02-18 Joshua Isralowitz

Taking a compact K\"{a}hler manifold as playground, we explore the powerfulness of Hodge index theorem. A main object is the Lorentzian classes on a compact K\"{a}hler manifold, behind which the characterization via Lorentzian polynomials…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-13 Jiajun Hu , Jian Xiao

A new approach to Nori's weak Lefschetz theorem is described. The new approach, which involves the dbar-method, avoids moving arguments and gives much stronger results. In particular, it is proved that if X and Y are connected smooth…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2007-05-23 T. Napier , M. Ramachandran

For any Calder\'on-Zygmund operator $ T$, any weight $ w$, and $ \alpha >1$, the operator $ T$ is bounded as a map from $ L ^{1} (M _{ L \log\log L (\log\log\log L) ^{\alpha } } w )$ into weak-$L^1(w)$. The interest in questions of this…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-11-06 Carlos Domingo-Salazar , Michael T. Lacey , Guillermo Rey

We study the well-posedness of a semilinear fractional diffusion equation and formulate an associated inverse problem. We determine fractional power type nonlinearities from the exterior partial measurements of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-30 Li Li

We extend the concept of the m-weak group MP inverse of a square matrix to a rectangular matrix, called the W-weighted m-weak group MP inverse, which also unifies the W-weighted weak core inverse and W-weighted DMP inverse. Some properties,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-05 Jiale Gao , Kezheng Zuo , Qing-Wen Wang