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Related papers: Matter and Dark Matter from False Vacuum Decay

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The origin of the hot phase of the early universe remains so far an unsolved puzzle. A viable option is entropy production through the decays of heavy Majorana neutrinos whose lifetimes determine the initial temperature. We show that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 W. Buchmuller , K. Schmitz , G. Vertongen

After a brief discussion of baryon and lepton number nonconservation, we review the status of thermal leptogenesis with GUT scale neutrino masses, as well as low scale alternatives with keV neutrinos as dark matter and heavy neutrino masses…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Wilfried Buchmuller

Mechanisms for the generation of the matter-antimatter asymmetry and dark matter strongly depend on the reheating temperature T_R, the maximal temperature reached in the early universe. Forthcoming results from the LHC, low energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-12-17 Wilfried Buchmuller

The decay of a false vacuum of unbroken B-L symmetry is an intriguing and testable mechanism to generate the initial conditions of the hot early universe. If B-L is broken at the grand unification scale, the false vacuum phase yields hybrid…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-07-18 Wilfried Buchmüller , Valerie Domcke , Kai Schmitz

We consider the possibility that some primordial fields decay purely into the dark sector creating asymmetric dark matter. This asymmetry is subsequently transmuted into leptons and baryons. Within this paradigm we compute the amount of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-07 Wan-Zhe Feng , Anupam Mazumdar , Pran Nath

Since the gravitational interaction is universal, any particle that ever existed, if kinematically accessible, has to be produced through her. We explore the possibility that dark matter is generated purely from gravitational scatterings…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-23 Nicolás Bernal , Chee Sheng Fong

We investigate the possibility that dark matter and the baryon asymmetry of the Universe are generated by the same mechanism, following an idea initially proposed by V.A. Kuzmin and recently discussed by R. Kitano and I. Low. In our model,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Nicolas Cosme , Laura Lopez Honorez , Michel H. G. Tytgat

We propose a baryo- and leptogenesis mechanism in which the B-L asymmetry is produced in the conversion of ordinary leptons into particles of some depleted hidden sector. In particular, we consider the lepton number violating reactions, l…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Luis Bento , Zurab Berezhiani

In order to address the baryon asymmetry in the Universe one needs to understand the origin of baryon (B) and lepton (L) number violation. In this article, we discuss the mechanism of baryogenesis via leptogenesis to explain the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-10 Pavel Fileviez Perez , Clara Murgui , Alexis D. Plascencia

A brief review is given of some recent works where baryogenesis and dark matter have a common origin within the $U(1)$ extensions of the standard model and of the minimal supersymmetric standard model. The models considered generate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-31 Wan-Zhe Feng , Pran Nath

We discuss a model of neutrino mass based on the type I seesaw mechanism embedded in a spontaneously broken global lepton number framework with a $Z_2$ symmetry. We show that the resulting Majoron is a viable freeze-in dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-28 Stephen F. King , Soumen Kumar Manna , Rishav Roshan , Arunansu Sil

The spontaneous breaking of B-L symmetry naturally accounts for the small observed neutrino masses via the seesaw mechanism. We have recently shown that the cosmological realization of B-L breaking in a supersymmetric theory can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-07-19 Wilfried Buchmüller , Valerie Domcke , Kai Schmitz

In the present universe visible and dark matter contribute comparable energy density although they have different properties. This coincidence can be elegantly explained if the dark matter relic density, originating from a dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-05 Pei-Hong Gu , Manfred Lindner , Utpal Sarkar , Xinmin Zhang

We conducted an investigation into Affleck-Dine baryogenesis within the context of D-term inflation, specifically focusing on its relationship with a recent reheating formalism. It was found that by considering a specific reheating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-31 K. El Bourakadi , M. Ferricha-Alami , Z. Sakhi , M. Bennai , H. Chakir

We propose a resonant leptogenesis scenario in a U(1)_{B-L} gauge extension of the standard model to generate large lepton asymmetries for cosmological baryon asymmetry and dark matter. After B-L number is spontaneously broken, inflaton can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-09 Pei-Hong Gu

It is quite possible that the reheat temperature of the universe is extremely low close to the scale of Big Bang nucleosynthesis, i.e. $T_{R}\sim 1-10$ MeV. At such low reheat temperatures generating matter anti-matter asymmetry and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Kazunori Kohri , Anupam Mazumdar , Narendra Sahu

Incorporating three generations of right-handed Majorana neutrinos to quintessential inflation, we construct a model which simultaneously explains inflation, dark energy, dark matter and baryogenesis. These neutrinos have hierarchical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-18 Soichiro Hashiba , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

We show that in the presence of a chemical potential, black hole evaporation generates baryon number. If the inflaton or Ricci scalar is derivatively coupled to the B-L current, the expansion of the universe acts as a chemical potential and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-01-06 Anson Hook

We discuss a new mechanism for baryogenesis, in which the baryon asymmetry is generated by the lightest particle in another sector, for example the supersymmetric particle (LSP), decaying to quarks via baryonic-number-violating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 Angelo Monteux , Chang Sub Shin

We investigate the possibility that the hot thermal phase of the early universe is ignited in consequence of the B-L phase transition, which represents the cosmological realization of the spontaneous breaking of the Abelian gauge symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-07-16 Kai Schmitz
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