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Current experimental results suggest that some organic quasi-one-dimensional superconductors exhibit triplet pairing symmetry. Thus, we discuss several potential triplet order parameters for the superconducting state of these systems within…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-16 R. W. Cherng , C. A. R. Sá de Melo

We study the properties of states in which particle-hole pairs of non-zero angular momentum condense. These states generalize charge- and spin-density-wave states, in which s-wave particle-hole pairs condense. We show that the p-wave…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Chetan Nayak

We study hexagonal spin-channel ("triplet") density waves with commensurate $M$-point propagation vectors. We first show that the three $Q=M$ components of the singlet charge density and charge-current density waves can be mapped to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-08 J. W. F. Venderbos

We show that the {\it gapped} triplet superconductivity, i.e., a triplet superconductor with triplet order parameter, can be realized in strong spin-orbit-coupled quantum wells in proximity to $s$-wave superconductor. It is revealed that…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-05-13 T. Yu , M. W. Wu

We show that an additional triplet component of the order parameter is generated in the vortex phase of the d-wave superconductor. Spatial variations of the triplet component are analyzed for a strong spin-orbit coupling. Corrections to the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-11-19 V. V. Kabanov

We consider quantum oscillation experiments in $\mathrm{YBa_{2}Cu_{3}O_{6+\delta}}$ from the perspective of an incommensurate Fermi surface reconstruction using an exact transfer matrix method and the Pichard-Landauer formula for the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-08-15 Jonghyoun Eun , Zhiqiang Wang , Sudip Chakravarty

A new type of hidden order in many body systems is explored. This order appears in states which are analogues to charge density waves, or spin density waves, but involve anomalous particle-hole correlations that are odd in relative time and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-01-29 Yaron Kedem , Alexander V. Balatsky

We describe the interplay between d-wave superconductivity and spin density wave (SDW) order in a theory of the hole-doped cuprates at hole densities below optimal doping. The theory assumes local SDW order, and associated electron and hole…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-07-16 Eun Gook Moon , Subir Sachdev

We investigate in underdoped cuprates possible coexistence of the superconducting (SC) order at zero momentum and pair density wave (PDW) at momentum ${\bf Q}=(\pi, \pi)$ in the presence of a Neel order. By symmetry, the $d$-wave uniform…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-01-29 Li-Han Chen , Da Wang , Yi Zhou , Qiang-Hua Wang

We have studied the competition and coexistence of staggered triplet SC with d-wave singlet SC and SDW in the mean-field approximation. Detailed numerical studies demonstrate that particle-hole asymmetry mixes these states and therefore…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Aperis , G. Varelogiannis , P. B. Littlewood , B. D. Simons

Recent quantum oscillation measurements in high temperature superconductors in high magnetic fields and low temperatures have ushered in a new era. These experiments explore the normal state from which superconductivity arises and provide…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-06-24 Sudip Chakravarty , Hae-Young Kee

We study the system consisted of two electrons in a quantum dot with a three-dimensional harmonic confinement potential under the effect of a magnetic field. Specifically, two different confinement conditions are considered, one isotropic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-08-26 A. M. Maniero , C. R. de Carvalho , F. V. Prudente , Ginette Jalbert

It has long been known that two-dimensional metals with antiferromagnetic exchange interactions have a weak-coupling instability to the superconductivity of spin-singlet, d-wave electron pairs. We examine additional possible instabilities…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-02-26 Jay Deep Sau , Subir Sachdev

The conventional spin density wave (SDW) phase (Overhauser, 1962), as found in antiferromagnetic metal for example (Fawcett 1988), can be described as a condensate of particle-hole pairs with zero angular momentum, $\ell=0$, analogous to a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-04-25 S. G. Bhongale , L. Mathey , Shan-Wen Tsai , Charles W. Clark , Erhai Zhao

The last few years have seen significant experimental progress in characterizing the copper-based hole-doped high temperature superconductors in the regime of low hole density, p. Quantum oscillations, NMR, X-ray, and STM experiments have…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-01 Debanjan Chowdhury , Subir Sachdev

The condensation of electron-hole (e-h) pairs is studied at zero temperature and in the presence of a weak spin-orbit coupling (SOC) in the inversion-layer quantum wells. Under realistic conditions, a perturbative SOC can have observable…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Tuğrul Hakioğlu , Mehmet Şahin

We consider a correlated wavefunction including particle-hole pairing at half a reciprocal lattice vector for itinerant electrons hopping on a square lattice in two dimensions and subject both to on-site and nearest-neighbor repulsion. We…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Chetan Nayak , Frank Wilczek

We consider incommensurate $d$-density wave order in underdoped high temperature superconductors. We find that Fermi surface reconstruction can correctly capture the phenomenology of the recent quantum oscillation experiments that suggest…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-11-01 Ivailo Dimov , Pallab Goswami , Xun Jia , Sudip Chakravarty

Low-dimensional organic conductors could establish themselves as model systems for the investigation of the physics in reduced dimensions. In the metallic state of a one-dimensional solid, Fermi-liquid theory breaks down and spin and charge…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-11-08 Martin Dressel

We study the electrodynamics of spin triplet superconductors including dipolar interactions, which give rise to an interplay between the collective spin dynamics of the condensate and orbital Meissner screening currents. Within this theory,…

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