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This paper presents a novel SAT-based approach for the computation of extensions in abstract argumentation, with focus on preferred semantics, and an empirical evaluation of its performances. The approach is based on the idea of reducing…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-10-24 Federico Cerutti , Paul E. Dunne , Massimiliano Giacomin , Mauro Vallati

This paper is concerned with a detailed comparison of two different abstraction techniques for the construction of finite state symbolic models for controller synthesis of hybrid systems. Namely, we compare quotient based abstractions…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2015-07-28 Anne-Kathrin Schmuck , Paulo Tabuada , Jörg Raisch

Software model checkers based on under-approximations and SMT solvers are very successful at verifying safety (i.e. reachability) properties. They combine two key ideas -- (a) "concreteness": a counterexample in an under-approximation is a…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2013-06-11 Anvesh Komuravelli , Arie Gurfinkel , Sagar Chaki , Edmund M. Clarke

Assumption-based argumentation (ABA) is a central structured argumentation formalism. As shown recently, answer set programming (ASP) enables efficiently solving NP-hard reasoning tasks of ABA in practice, in particular in the commonly…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-08-10 Tuomo Lehtonen , Johannes P. Wallner , Matti Järvisalo

We propose a novel approach for the development, analysis, and verification of reductions between NP-complete problems. This method uses the URSA system, a SAT-based constraint solver and incorporates features that distinguish it from…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Predrag Janičić

Abstraction is a well-known approach to simplify a complex problem by over-approximating it with a deliberate loss of information. It was not considered so far in Answer Set Programming (ASP), a convenient tool for problem solving. We…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-07-01 Zeynep G. Saribatur , Thomas Eiter

We propose a sound and complete proof rule ProbTA for quantitative analysis of violation probability of probabilistic programs. Our approach extends the technique of trace abstraction with probability in the control-flow randomness style,…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2022-03-10 Guanyan Li , Zhilei Han , Fei He

Abstraction is one of the most important strategies for dealing with the state space explosion problem in model checking. In the abstract model, although the state space is largely reduced, however, a counterexample found in such a model…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2010-07-27 Cong Tian , Zhenhua Duan

We propose an abstraction-based model checking method which relies on refinement of an under-approximation of the feasible behaviors of the system under analysis. The method preserves errors to safety properties, since all analyzed…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2017-01-11 Corina S. Pasareanu , Radek Pelanek , Willem Visser

We introduce a novel method to aggregate Bipolar Argumentation (BA) Frameworks expressing opinions by different parties in debates. We use Bipolar Assumption-based Argumentation (ABA) as an all-encompassing formalism for BA under different…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-02-08 Stefan Lauren , Francesco Belardinelli , Francesca Toni

Circumscription is a representative example of a nonmonotonic reasoning inference technique. Circumscription has often been studied for first order theories, but its propositional version has also been the subject of extensive research,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2010-07-01 Mikoláš Janota , Joao Marques-Silva , Radu Grigore

Certification helps to increase trust in formal verification of safety-critical systems which require assurance on their correctness. In hardware model checking, a widely used formal verification technique, phase abstraction is considered…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2024-05-08 Nils Froleyks , Emily Yu , Armin Biere , Keijo Heljanko

We introduce Supported Abstract Argumentation for Case-Based Reasoning (sAA-CBR), a binary classification model in which past cases engage in debates by arguing in favour of their labelling and attacking or supporting those with opposing or…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Adam Gould , Gabriel de Olim Gaul , Francesca Toni

Subsumption resolution is an expensive but highly effective simplifying inference for first-order saturation theorem provers. We present a new SAT-based reasoning technique for subsumption resolution, without requiring radical changes to…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-02-01 Robin Coutelier , Laura Kovács , Michael Rawson , Jakob Rath

Most existing computational tools for assumption-based argumentation (ABA) focus on so-called flat frameworks, disregarding the more general case. In this paper, we study an instantiation-based approach for reasoning in possibly non-flat…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-05-27 Tuomo Lehtonen , Anna Rapberger , Francesca Toni , Markus Ulbricht , Johannes P. Wallner

Abstraction is one of the most important strategies for dealing with the state space explosion problem in model checking. In the abstract model, the state space is largely reduced, however, a counterexample found in such a model may not be…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2011-10-04 Cong Tian , Zhenhua Duan

Abstractive summarization aims at generating natural language summaries of a source document that are succinct while preserving the important elements. Despite recent advances, neural text summarization models are known to be susceptible to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-09-05 Zhenzhen Liu , Chao Wan , Varsha Kishore , Jin Peng Zhou , Minmin Chen , Kilian Q. Weinberger

Many verification and synthesis approaches rely on solving techniques for quantified Boolean formulas (QBF). Consequently, solution witnesses, in the form of Boolean functions, become more and more important as they represent…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2018-09-11 Jesko Hecking-Harbusch , Leander Tentrup

The size-change abstraction (SCA) is an important program abstraction for termination analysis, which has been successfully implemented in many tools for functional and logic programs. In this paper, we demonstrate that SCA is also a highly…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2015-03-20 Florian Zuleger , Sumit Gulwani , Moritz Sinn , Helmut Veith

The probabilistic bisection algorithm (PBA) solves a class of stochastic root-finding problems in one dimension by successively updating a prior belief on the location of the root based on noisy responses to queries at chosen points. The…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-12-14 Peter I. Frazier , Shane G. Henderson , Rolf Waeber
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