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Composite Higgs models provide an elegant solution to the hierarchy problem present in the Standard Model (SM) and give an alternative pattern leading to the mechanism of Electro-Weak Symmetry Breaking (EWSB). We present an analysis of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-11 D. Barducci , A. Belyaev , M. S. Brown , S. De Curtis , S. Moretti , G. M. Pruna

We argue that the $125 GeV$ "Higgs" particle is unlikely to arise as a fermion- antifermion composite if the underlying dynamics is a vectorial gauge theory. The reason is that the lightest scalar in such theories is heavier than the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-13 Shmuel Nussinov

In theories with no fundamental scalars, one gauge group can become strong at a large scale Lambda and spontaneously break a global symmetry, producing the Higgs and the axion as composite pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone bosons. We show how KSVZ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Michele Redi , Alessandro Strumia

We calculate masses of the technipions in the walking technicolor model with the anomalous dimension gamma_m =1, based on a holographic model which has a naturally light technidilaton phi as a composite Higgs with mass m_phi simeq 125 GeV.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-19 Masafumi Kurachi , Shinya Matsuzaki , Koichi Yamawaki

In Little Higgs models, the Higgs mass is stabilized at the one-loop level by the mechanism of collective symmetry breaking. Typically, the basic ingredient of these models is a large(r) global symmetry group spontaneously broken at a scale…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Wolfgang Kilian , David Rainwater , Juergen Reuter

If the mass of the Higgs boson is put to zero, the classical Lagrangian of the Standard Model (SM) becomes conformally invariant (CI). Taking into account quantum non-perturbative QCD effects violating CI leads to electroweak symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-31 Mikhail Shaposhnikov , Andrey Shkerin

Models in which the Higgs boson is a composite pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson offer attractive solutions to the Higgs mass naturalness problem. We consider three such models based on the minimal $SO(5) \rightarrow SO(4)$ symmetry breaking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-11 Ethan Carragher , Will Handley , Daniel Murnane , Peter Stangl , Wei Su , Martin White , Anthony G. Williams

Recently a new class of models has emerged that addresses the naturalness problem of a light Higgs boson. In these ''little Higgs'' models, the Standard Model Higgs boson is a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson of an approximate global symmetry.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 Heather E. Logan

We study a model with a Higgs-like dilaton and a Standard Model gauge-singlet scalar dark matter candidate. We begin by updating the status of identifying the observed 125 GeV Higgs-like boson with the pseudo Nambu-Goldstone boson that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-02 Robyn Campbell , Stephen Godfrey , Alejandro de la Puente

The discovery of the Higgs boson has put considerable pressure on theories that aim to solve the hierarchy problem. Scenarios in which the Higgs is a pseudo Nambu-Goldstone boson (NGB) of some new strong dynamics must possess a number of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-28 Luca Vecchi

The one-Higgs-doublet standard model is necessarily incomplete because of the triviality of the scalar symmetry-breaking sector. If the Higgs mass is approximately 600 GeV or higher, there must be additional dynamics at a scale $\Lambda$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 R. Sekhar Chivukula , Vassilis Koulovassilopoulos

The Standard Model Higgs searches using the first 1-2 fb-1 of LHC data can be used to put interesting constraints on new scalar particles other than the Higgs. We investigate one such scenario in which electroweak symmetry is broken via…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Baradhwaj Coleppa , Thomas Gregoire , Heather E. Logan

In composite Higgs models the Higgs boson arises as a pseudo-Goldstone boson from a strongly-interacting sector. Fermion mass generation is possible through partial compositeness accompanied by the appearance of new heavy fermionic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-20 Ramona Grober , Margarete Muhlleitner , Michael Spira

The trilinear self-coupling of the Higgs boson, in a theory in which this boson is composite, is compared to the experimental bound of this quantity obtained by the CMS experiment. In the case of a model where technicolor (TC) is coupled to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-23 A. Doff , A. A. Natale

We study very light dilaton, arising from a scale-invariant ultraviolet theory of the Higgs sector in the standard model of particle physics. Imposing the scale symmetry below the ultraviolet scale of the Higgs sector, we alleviate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-04 Deog Ki Hong

We study the nature of the electroweak phase transition (EWPT) in models where the Higgs emerges as a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson of an approximate global symmetry of a new strongly-interacting sector confining around the TeV scale. Our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-09 Sebastian Bruggisser , Benedict von Harling , Oleksii Matsedonskyi , Geraldine Servant

As the number of fermion fields is increased, gauge theories are expected to undergo a transition from a QCD-like phase, characterised by confinement and chiral symmetry breaking, to a conformal phase, where the theory becomes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-14 Luigi Del Debbio , Roman Zwicky

Composite Higgs models are an intriguing scenario in which the Higgs particle is identified as a pseudo Nambu-Goldstone boson associated with spontaneous breaking of some global symmetry above the electroweak scale. They would predict new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Shinya Kanemura , Kunio Kaneta , Naoki Machida , Tetsuo Shindou

Recent cosmological observations and compatible theory offer an understanding of long-mysterious dark matter and dark energy. The postulate of universal conformal local Weyl scaling symmetry, without dark matter, modifies action integrals…

General Physics · Physics 2021-09-22 R. K. Nesbet

Recently a new class of composite Higgs models have been developed which give rise to naturally light Higgs bosons without supersymmetry. Based on the chiral symmetries of ``theory space,'' involving replicated gauge groups and appropriate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Sekhar Chivukula , Nick Evans , Elizabeth H. Simmons