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Related papers: Twisted topological structures related to M-branes

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We propose refined topological vertex formalism for 5-brane systems with ON-planes by introducing a new vertex associated with reflection over an ON-plane, which gives rise to new vertex and edge factors. We test our proposal against…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-09 Sung-Soo Kim , Xing-Yue Wei

In the context of holography, we analyse aspects of supersymmetric geometries based on two-dimensional orbifolds known as spindles. By analysing spin$^c$ spinors on a spindle with an azimuthal rotation symmetry we show that under rather…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-09 Pietro Ferrero , Jerome P. Gauntlett , James Sparks

It was recently pointed out by E. Witten that for a D-brane to consistently wrap a submanifold of some manifold, the normal bundle must admit a Spin^c structure. We examine this constraint in the case of type II string compactifications…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Robert L. Bryant , Eric R. Sharpe

These are notes for four lectures on higher structures in M-theory as presented at workshops at the Erwin Schroedinger Institute and Tohoku University. The first lecture gives an overview of systems of multiple M5-branes and introduces the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-03 Christian Saemann

We show that toric geometry can be used rather effectively to translate a brane configuration to geometry. Roughly speaking the skeletons of toric space are identified with the brane configurations. The cases where the local geometry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 N. C. Leung , C. Vafa

Twisted complex $K$-theory can be defined for a space $X$ equipped with a bundle of complex projective spaces, or, equivalently, with a bundle of C$^*$-algebras. Up to equivalence, the twisting corresponds to an element of $H^3(X;\Z)$. We…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Atiyah , Graeme Segal

In this note we generalize a result by Alekseev and Strobl for the case of $p$-branes. We show that there is a relation between anomalous free current algebras and "isotropic" involutive subbundles of $T\oplus \wedge^p T^*$ with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Giulio Bonelli , Maxim Zabzine

We review the theory of quaternionic Kahler and hyperkahler structures. Then we consider the tangent bundle of a Riemannian manifold M with a metric connection D (with torsion) and with its well estabilished canonical complex structure.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-12-15 Rui Albuquerque

We discuss the proposed description of configurations with four-branes and six-branes in m(atrix) theory. Computing the velocity dependent potential between these configurations and gravitons and membranes, we show that they agree with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Gilad Lifschytz

We study higher-order analogues of Dirac structures, extending the multisymplectic structures that arise in field theory. We define higher Dirac structures as involutive subbundles of $TM+\wedge^k TM^*$ satisfying a weak version of the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-25 Henrique Bursztyn , Nicolas Martinez Alba , Roberto Rubio

In the presence of a D-brane a string theory develops a new subsector. We show that for curved D-branes the corresponding sector is a (partially twisted) topological field theory. We use this result to compute the degeneracy of 2-branes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Bershadsky , V. Sadov , C. Vafa

If the vacuum manifold of a field theory has the appropriate topological structure, the theory admits topological structures analogous to the D-branes of string theory, in which defects of one dimension terminate on other defects of higher…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Mark Bowick , Antonio De Felice , Mark Trodden

Many open problems and important theorems in low-dimensional topology have been formulated as statements about certain 2--complexes called gropes. This paper describes a precise correspondence between embedded gropes in 4--manifolds and the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-02-20 Rob Schneiderman

A major theoretical challenge of studying twisted transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) bilayers is that the unit cell of such structures is very large and therefore difficult to address using first-principles methods. However, twisted TMD…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-09-13 Madeleine Phillips , C. Stephen Hellberg

An `algebraic' approach to M-theory is briefly reviewed, and a proposal is made for a similar algebraic structure underlying the $T^9$ compactification of `M(embrane) theory', i.e. the M(atrix) model with area-preserving diffeomorphism…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 P. K. Townsend

We investigate (2+1)-dimensional quiver Chern-Simons theories that arise from the study of M2-branes probing toric Calabi-Yau 4-folds. These theories can be elegantly described using brane tilings. We present several theories that admit a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 John Davey , Amihay Hanany , Noppadol Mekareeya , Giuseppe Torri

This survey presents some recent results by the authors and Polterovich on the topological properties of ruled symplectic manifolds. The bundle M \to P \to B that is associated with a ruled manifold has the group of Hamiltonian…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Francois Lalonde , Dusa McDuff

A brane in a symplectic manifold is a coisotropic submanifold $Y$ endowed with a compatible closed 2-form $F$, which together induce a transverse complex structure. For a specific class of branes we give an explicit description of branes…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-14 Charlotte Kirchhoff-Lukat , Marco Zambon

The topology of symplectic 4-manifolds is related to that of singular plane curves via the concept of branched covers. Thus, various classification problems concerning symplectic 4-manifolds can be reformulated as questions about singular…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Denis Auroux

We study the warped geometry of heterotic M-Theory in five dimensions where five-branes are included in the bulk. Five-branes wrapping holomorphic curves lead to BPS configurations where the junction conditions are automatically satisfied.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Ph. Brax
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