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This paper is an extended and more detailed version of arXiv:0812.0533. We tackle the problem of constructing explicit examples of topological cocycles of Roberts' net cohomology, as defined abstractly by Brunetti and Ruzzi. We consider the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-05-30 Lorenzo Franceschini

In the 1990s, Drinfel'd proposed the study of set-theoretical solutions to the quantum Yang-Baxter equation, initiating a line of research that has since garnered substantial attention and led to notable developments in algebra,…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Valeriy Bardakov , Mohamed Elhamdadi , Mahender Singh

Polygon equations generalize the prominent pentagon equation in very much the same way as simplex equations generalize the famous Yang-Baxter equation. In particular, they appeared as ''cocycle equations'' in Street's category theory…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-06-12 Folkert Müller-Hoissen

A geometrization of the Yang-Mills field, by which an SU(2) gauge theory becomes equivalent to a 3-space geometry - or optical system - is examined. In a first step, ambient space remains Euclidean and current problems on flat space can be…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-09-07 R. Aldrovandi , A. L. Barbosa

It is well known that the edge vector space of an oriented graph can be decomposed in terms of cycles and cocycles (alias cuts, or bonds), and that a basis for the cycle and the cocycle spaces can be generated by adding and removing edges…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-01-22 Matteo Polettini

This paper concerns the \textbf{abstract geometry of numbers}: namely the pursuit of certain aspects of geometry of numbers over a suitable class of normed domains. (The standard geometry of numbers is then viewed as geometry of numbers…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-12 Pete L. Clark

It is well known that by using the infinite dimensional symmetries that issue from string theories, one can build 2D geometric field theories. These 2D field theories can be identified with gravitational and gauge anomalies that arise in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 R. P. Lano , V. G. J. Rodgers

We derive first-order and second-order field equations from ambitwistor spaces as phase spaces of massless particles. In particular, the second-order field equations of Yang-Mills theory and general relativity are formulated in a unified…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-28 Joon-Hwi Kim

We study the cubic vertices for Maxwell-like higher-spins in flat and (A)dS background spaces of any dimension. Reducibility of their free spectra implies that a single cubic vertex involving any three fields subsumes a number of couplings…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-24 Dario Francia , Gabriele Lo Monaco , Karapet Mkrtchyan

For a long time, practitioners of the art of operator algebras always worked over the complex numbers, and nobody paid much attention to real C*-algebras. Over the last thirty years, that situation has changed, and it's become apparent that…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Jonathan Rosenberg

We study a consistent deformation of the cubic open bosonic string theory in such a way that the non-planar world sheet diagrams of the perturbative string theory are mapped onto their equivalent planar diagrams of the light-cone string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-21 Taejin Lee

We study the confluence property of abstract rewriting systems internal to cubical categories. We introduce cubical contractions, a higher-dimensional generalisation of reductions to normal forms, and employ them to construct cubical…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-12-12 Philippe Malbos , Tanguy Massacrier , Georg Struth

Rectangular diagrams of links are link diagrams in the plane ${\mathbb R}^2$ such that they are composed of vertical line segments and horizontal line segments and vertical segments go over horizontal segments at all crossings. P. R.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-05-28 Tatsuo Ando , Chuichiro Hayashi , Miwa Hayashi

These notes cover the contents of three survey lectures held at the ICTP Trieste Summer school on High dimensional manifold theory 2001. They introduce techniques coming from the theory of operator algebras. We will focus on the basic…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Thomas Schick

Since the end of the 19th century, and after the works of F. Klein and H. Poincar\'e, it is well known that models of elliptic geometry and hyperbolic geometry can be given using projective geometry, and that Euclidean geometry can be seen…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-27 François Fillastre , Andrea Seppi

We describe a fully faithful embedding of the category of (reflexive) globular sets into the category of counital cosymmetric $R$-coalgebras when $R$ is an integral domain. This embedding is a lift of the usual functor of $R$-chains and the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-08-14 A. M. Medina-Mardones

We undertake a detailed study of the gaugings of two-dimensional Yang-Mills theory by its intrinsic charge conjugation 0-form and centre 1-form global symmetries, elucidating their higher algebraic and geometric structures, as well as the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-26 Leonardo Santilli , Richard J. Szabo

This article reviews recent work with Correa da Silva on twisted Araki-Woods algebras, including an introduction to twisted Fock spaces and standard subspaces. We discuss a new family of examples of that framework, coming from the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-11-27 Gandalf Lechner

In the search for vacuum solutions, with or without a cosmological constant, of the Einstein field equations of Petrov type N with twisting principal null directions, the CR structures to describe the parameter space for a congruence of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-03-14 Xuefeng Zhang , Daniel Finley

Triangulations and higher triangulations axiomatize the calculus of derived cokernels when applied to strings of composable morphisms. While there are no cubical versions of (higher) triangulations, in this paper we use coherent diagrams to…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-03-19 Falk Beckert , Moritz Groth
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