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Related papers: On the stability of a soft-wall model

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A new framework for solving the hierarchy problem was recently proposed which does not rely on low energy supersymmetry or technicolor. The fundamental Planck mass is at a $\tev$ and the observed weakness of gravity at long distances is due…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Savas Dimopoulos , John March-Russell

We find the conditions under which scale-invariant Einstein-Cartan gravity with scalar matter fields leads to an approximate conformal invariance of the flat space particle theory up to energies of the order of the Planck mass. In the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-24 Georgios K. Karananas , Mikhail Shaposhnikov , Sebastian Zell

Fermions scattering on a black hole background cannot develop an instability sourced by superradiance. However, in a global (or planar) AdS$_4$-Reissner-Nordstr\"om background fermions can violate the AdS$_2$ fermionic mass stability bound…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-20 Oscar J. C. Dias , Ramon Masachs , Olga Papadoulaki , Paul Rodgers

We study bulk fermions in models with warped extra dimensions in the presence of a soft wall. Fermions can acquire a position dependent bulk Dirac mass that shields them from the deep infrared, allowing for a systematic expansion in which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-28 S. Mert Aybat , Jose Santiago

We investigate the standard model (SM) with the extension of a charged scalar having fractional electromagnetic charge of $-1/3$ unit and with lepton and baryon number violating couplings at tree level. Without directly taking part in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-10 Priyotosh Bandyopadhyay , Rusa Mandal

Proton stability is one of the most perplexing puzzles in particle physics. While the renormalizable Standard Model forbids proton decay mediating operators due to accidental global symmetries, many of its extensions introduce such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 Alon E. Faraggi , Viraf M. Mehta

It has been known for some time that warped extra dimensions offer a potential explanation of the large hierarchy that exists between the electroweak scale and the Planck scale. The majority of this work has focused on a five dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-19 Paul R. Archer

We construct a semiclassical FLRW cosmological model assuming a running cosmological constant (CC). It turns out that the CC becomes variable at arbitrarily low energies due to the remnant quantum effects of the heaviest particles, e.g. the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 Ilya L. Shapiro , Joan Sola , Cristina Espana-Bonet , Pilar Ruiz-Lapuente

We investigate the vacuum stability in a scale invariant local $U(1)_\chi$ model with vanishing scalar potential at the Planck scale. We find that it is impossible to realize the Higgs mass of 125\,GeV while keeping the Higgs quartic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-16 Naoyuki Haba , Yuya Yamaguchi

A closed mathematical model of the statistical self-gravitating system of scalar charged particles for conformal invariant scalar interactions is constructed on the basis of relativistic kinetics and gravitation theory. Asymptotic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-08-13 Yurii Ignat'ev

We present a new class of models that stabilize the weak scale against radiative corrections up to scales of order 5 TeV without large corrections to precision electroweak observables. In these `folded supersymmetric' theories the one loop…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 Gustavo Burdman , Z. Chacko , Hock-Seng Goh , Roni Harnik

We propose the existence of a non-supersymmetric conformal field theory softly broken at the TeV scale as a new mechanism for solving the hierarchy problem. We find the imposition of conformal invariance to be very restrictive with many…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. H. Frampton , C. Vafa

We study the triviality and hierarchy problem of a Z_2-invariant Yukawa system with massless fermions and a real scalar field, serving as a toy model for the standard-model Higgs sector. Using the functional RG, we look for UV stable fixed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Holger Gies , Michael M. Scherer

We consider the possibility that current hints of spatial variations of the fine structure constant at high redshift, based on VLT/UVES and Keck/HIRES observations, could be caused by a biased domain wall network described by a scalar field…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-06 P. P. Avelino , L. Sousa

We study the behavior of heavy quark bound states in moving plasmas that are dual to theories with generic non-trivial renormalization group flows interpolating between an AdS geometry in the ultraviolet and infrared fixed points with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-10 Dimitrios Giataganas

Recent theoretical ideas and observational claims suggest that the fine structure constant alpha may be variable. We examine a spectrum of models in which alpha is a function of a scalar field. Specifically, we consider three scenarios:…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Charles L. Steinhardt

Folded supersymmetry is a natural theory of the electroweak scale in which the scalar top partner responsible for canceling the ultraviolet sensitivity of the Higgs mass at one loop carries no color. As a result, bounds on naturalness on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-02 Gustavo Burdman , Raffaele Tito D'Agnolo

Recently a Hamiltonian formulation for the evolution of the universe dominated by multiple oscillatory scalar fields was developed by the present author and was applied to the investigation of the evolution of cosmological perturbations on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Takashi Hamazaki

We analyze the general structure of soft scalar masses emerging in superstring models involving anomalous U(1) symmetries, with the aim of characterizing more systematically the circumstances under which they can happen to be flavor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Claudio A. Scrucca

We show that if the $\alpha$-attractor model is realized by the spontaneous breaking of the scale symmetry, then the stability and the dynamics of the vector field that gauges the scale symmetry can severely constrain the $\alpha$-parameter…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-17 Ozgur Akarsu , Sibel Boran , Emre O. Kahya , Nese Ozdemir , Mehmet Ozkan