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We prove that a Ricci flow cannot develop a finite time singularity assuming the boundedness of a suitable space-time integral norm of the curvature tensor. Moreover, the extensibility of the flow is proved under a Ricci lower bound and the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-28 Gianmichele Di Matteo

We show, using purely classical considerations and logical extrapolation of results belonging to point particle theories, that the metric background field in which a string propagates must satisfy an Einstein or an Einstein-like equation.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Sayan Kar

This is the main paper in a sequence in which we give a complete proof of the bounded $L^2$ curvature conjecture. More precisely we show that the time of existence of a classical solution to the Einstein-vacuum equations depends only on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-10-13 Sergiu Klainerman , Igor Rodnianski , Jeremie Szeftel

We prove several theorems concerning the connection between the local CR embeddability of 3-dimensional CR manifolds, and the existence of algebraically special Maxwell and gravitational fields. We reduce the Einstein equations for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-05-22 C. Denson Hill , Jerzy Lewandowski , Pawel Nurowski

In order for spacetimes with static extra dimensions to have 4-dimensional de Sitter expansion they must have at least positive curvature, warping sourced by the 4-d expansion, or violate the null energy condition everywhere in the extra…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-28 Saurya Das , S. Shajidul Haque , Bret Underwood

The present work shows that a combination of nonlinear contribution from the Ricci curvature in Einstein field equations can drive a late time acceleration of expansion of the universe. The transit from the decelerated to the accelerated…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-24 Sudipta Das , Narayan Banerjee , Naresh Dadhich

The Einstein constraint equations have been the subject of study for more than fifty years. The introduction of the conformal method in the 1970's as a parameterization of initial data for the Einstein equations led to increased interest in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-05-29 M. Holst , V. Kungurtsev

We investigate higher dimensional Robinson-Trautman spacetimes with an electromagnetic field aligned with the hypersurface orthogonal, non-shearing, expanding geodesic null congruence. After integrating the system of Einstein-Maxwell…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Marcello Ortaggio , Jiri Podolsky , Martin Zofka

In this paper, we derive a Riccati-type equation applicable to (sub-)static Einstein spaces and examine its various applications. Specifically, within the framework of conformally compactifiable manifolds, we prove a splitting theorem for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-22 Zhixin Wang

Under spherical symmetry, we show that the weak cosmic censorship holds for the gravitational collapse of the Einstein-Maxwell-charged scalar field system. Namely, for this system, with generic initial data, the formed spacetime…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-27 Xinliang An , Hong Kiat Tan

The strong unique continuation property for Einstein metrics can be concluded from the well-known fact that Einstein metrics are analytic in geodesic normal coordinates. Here we give a proof of the same result that given two Einstein…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-01-27 Willie Wai-Yeung Wong , Pin Yu

We give a sufficient condition, with no restrictions on the mean curvature, under which the conformal method can be used to generate solutions of the vacuum Einstein constraint equations on compact manifolds. The condition requires a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-04-08 David Maxwell

The null energy or null convergence condition (NEC) is one of the fundamental assumptions necessary for many celebrated results from Lorentzian Geometry and Mathematical General Relativity. As such there have been several recent efforts to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-24 Melanie Graf , Yaver Gulusoy

We prove that every solution to Einstein's equations with possibly non-zero cosmological constant that is foliated by non-expanding null surfaces transversal to a single non-expanding null surface belongs to family of the near (extremal)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-07-31 Jerzy Lewandowski , Adam Szereszewski

In the wave equation obeyed by electromagnetic fields in curved spacetime there are Riemann and Ricci curvature coupling terms to the photon polarisation, which result in a polarisation dependent deviation of the photon trajectories from…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Subhendra Mohanty , A. R. Prasanna

We investigate the initial value problem for the Einstein-Euler equations of general relativity under the assumption of Gowdy symmetry on T3, and we construct matter spacetimes with low regularity. These spacetimes admit, both, impulsive…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-18 Philippe G. LeFloch , Alan D. Rendall

For an immortal Ricci flow on an $m$-dimensional $(m\ge 3)$ closed manifold, we show the following convergence results: (1) if the curvature and diameter are uniformly bounded, then any unbounded sequence of time slices sub-converges to a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-16 Shaosai Huang

The main goal of this work consists in showing that the analytic solutions for a class of characteristic problems for the Einstein vacuum equations have an existence region larger than the one provided by the Cauchy-Kowalevski theorem due…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-27 Giulio Caciotta , Francesco Nicolò

It is shown that for a wide class of analytic Lagrangians which depend only on the scalar curvature of a metric and a connection, the application of the so--called ``Palatini formalism'', i.e., treating the metric and the connection as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-12-13 M. Ferraris , M. Francaviglia , I. Volovich

A 5-dimensional Einstein spacetime with (non)vanishing cosmological constant is analyzed in detail. The metric is in close analogy with the 4-dimensional massless uncharged C-metric in many aspects. The coordinate system, horizons and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-21 Wei Xu , Liu Zhao , Bin Zhu