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Future neutrino detectors will obtain high-statistics data from a nearby core-collapse supernova. We study the mixing with eV-mass sterile neutrinos in a supernova environment and its effects on the active neutrino fluxes as detected by…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-09-19 Tarso Franarin , Jonathan H. Davis , Malcolm Fairbairn

New predictions for the anti-neutrino flux emitted by nuclear reactors suggest that reactor experiments may have measured a deficit in the anti-neutrino flux, which can be interpreted in terms of oscillations between the known active…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-29 Joachim Kopp , Michele Maltoni , Thomas Schwetz

There exists an observed "desert" spanning six orders of magnitude between O(0.5) eV and O(0.5) MeV in the fermion mass spectrum. We argue that it might accommodate one or more keV sterile neutrinos as a natural candidate for warm dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-25 Y. F. Li , Zhi-zhong Xing

Sterile neutrinos emerge in minimal extensions of the Standard Model which can solve a number of open questions in astroparticle physics. For example, sterile neutrinos in the keV-mass range are viable dark matter candidates. Their…

Sterile neutrinos of keV masses are one of the most promising candidates for the warm dark matter, which could solve the small-scale problems encountered in the scenario of cold dark matter. We present a detailed study of the production of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 Shun Zhou

Recent proposals to study the mass of the "electron" neutrino at a sensitivity of 0.3 eV can be used to place limits on the right handed and scalar charged currents at a level which improves on the present experimental limits. Indeed the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. H. J. McKellar , M. Garbutt , G. J. Stephenson , T. Goldman

Cosmological constraints on the sum of the neutrino masses can be relaxed if the number density of active neutrinos is reduced compared to the standard scenario, while at the same time keeping the effective number of neutrino species…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-24 Miguel Escudero , Thomas Schwetz , Jorge Terol-Calvo

Short baseline neutrino oscillation experiments have shown hints of the existence of additional sterile neutrinos in the eV mass range. Such sterile neutrinos are incompatible with cosmology because they suppress structure formation unless…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-30 Maria Archidiacono , Steen Hannestad , Rasmus Sloth Hansen , Thomas Tram

The KArlsruhe TRitium Neutrino mass experiment, KATRIN, aims to search for the mass of the electron neutrino with a sensitivity of 0.2 eV/c^2 (90% C.L.) and a detection limit of 0.35 eV/c^2 (5 sigma). Both a positive or a negative result…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2010-11-22 Marcus Beck

The existence of light sterile neutrinos, as predicted in several models, can help to explain a number of observations starting from dark mater to recent anomalies in short baseline experiments. In this paper we consider two models -…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-16 Tapoja Jha , Sarif Khan , Manimala Mitra , Ayon Patra

The recent analysis of the normalization of reactor antineutrino data, the calibration data of solar neutrino experiments using gallium targets, and the results from the neutrino oscillation experiment MiniBooNE suggest the existence of a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2013-05-10 Christine Kraus , Andrej Singer , Kathrin Valerius , Christian Weinheimer

The impacts of the light sterile neutrino hypothesis in particle physics and cosmology are reviewed. The observed short baseline neutrino anomalies challenging the standard explanation of neutrino oscillations within the framework of three…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-05 Sin Kyu Kang

The KArlsruhe TRItium Neutrino experiment (KATRIN) aims to measure the mass of electron neutrinos from beta-decay of tritium with an unprecedented sensitivity of 0.2 eV/c^2 improving present limits by one order of magnitude. The decay…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-08-13 J. Wolf

Recent high-precision cosmological data tighten the bound to neutrino masses and start rising a tension to the results of lab-experiment measurements, which may hint new physics in the role of neutrinos during the structure formation in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-03 Toshihiko Ota

Both active and sterile sub-eV neutrinos can serve for hot dark matter (DM). On the other hand, keV sterile neutrinos could be a good candidate for warm DM. The beta-decaying (e.g., H-3 and Ru-106) and EC-decaying (e.g., Ho-163) nuclei are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-11-29 Y. F. Li , Zhi-zhong Xing

If light sterile neutrinos are needed to understand the neutrino puzzles, as is currently indicated, a major theoretical challenge is to understand why its mass is so small. It is a more serious problem than understanding the small mass of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. N. Mohapatra , A. Perez-Lorenzana

Lepton mixing, which requires physics beyond the Standard Model, is surprisingly compatible with a minimal, symmetryless and unbiased approach, called anarchy. This contrasts with highly involved flavor symmetry models. On the other hand,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-02-08 Julian Heeck , Werner Rodejohann

Experimental results and perspectives of different methods to measure the absolute mass scale of neutrinos are briefly reviewed. The mass sensitivities from cosmological observations, double beta decay searches and single beta decay…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-06-03 Markus Steidl

Motivated by the capability of the KATRIN experiment to explore the existence of KeV neutrinos in the $[1-18.5]$ KeV mass range, we explore the viability of minimal extensions of the Standard Model involving sterile neutrinos (namely the 3…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-30 Asmaa Abada , Alvaro Hernandez-Cabezudo , Xabier Marcano

A sterile neutrino with a mass around the keV scale could be an interesting candidate for warm dark matter. Although there are several scenarios and production mechanisms known in which such a particle could yield the correct abundance,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Alexander Merle
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