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Locally variational systems of differential equations on smooth manifolds, having certain de Rham cohomology group trivial, automatically possess a global Lagrangian. This important result due to Takens is, how-ever, of sheaf-theoretic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-01 Zbyněk Urban , Jana Volná

Affine hamiltonians are defined in the paper and their study is based especially on the fact that in the hyperregular case they are dual objects of lagrangians defined on affine bundles, by mean of natural Legendre maps. The variational…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-01-01 Paul Popescu , Marcela Popescu

Second-order sufficient conditions for local optimality have been playing an important role in local convergence analysis of optimization algorithms. In this paper, we demonstrate that this condition alone suffices to justify the linear…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-05-04 Nguyen T. V. Hang , M. Ebrahim Sarabi

We present the results of a study of the gauge dependence of spacetime perturbations. In particular, we consider gauge invariance in general, we give a generating formula for gauge transformations to an arbitrary order n, and explicit…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Bruni , S. Matarrese , S. Mollerach , S. Sonego

In this paper, we establish some second order necessary/sufficient optimality conditions for optimal control problems of stochastic evolution equations in infinite dimensions. The control acts on both the drift and diffusion terms and the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-11-20 Qi Lu , Haisen Zhang , Xu Zhang

This article is devoted to obtain new sufficient conditions for an extremum in problems of classical calculus of variations. The concept of a set of integrands is introduced. Using this concept, first and second order sufficient conditions…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-12-29 Misir J. Mardanov , Telman K. Melikov , Samin T. Malik

The present paper is a continuation of the author's previous works, in which necessary and sufficient local extrema at a stationary point of a polynomial or a power series (and thus of an analytic function) are given. It is known that for…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-02-29 V. N. Nefedov

We prove necessary optimality conditions of Euler-Lagrange type for generalized problems of the calculus of variations on time scales with a Lagrangian depending not only on the independent variable, an unknown function and its delta…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-05-02 Natalia Martins , Delfim F. M. Torres

We prove a necessary and sufficient condition for the integrability of the weight associated to the exceptional Laguerre polynomials. This condition is very much related to the fact that the associated second order differential operator has…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-09-18 Antonio J. Durán , Mario Pérez

We analyze the extendability of the solutions to a certain second order differential equation on a Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$, which is defined by a general class of forces (both prescribed on $M$ or depending on the velocity). The results…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-04 Anna Maria Candela , Alfonso Romero , Miguel Sánchez

We analyze optimal control problems for multiple Fredholm and Volterra integral equations. These are non Pontryaginian optimal control problems, i.e. an extremum principle of Pontryagin type does not hold. We obtain first order necessary…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-04-16 S. A. Belbas

We construct fundamental solutions of second-order parabolic systems of divergence form with bounded and measurable leading coefficients and divergence free first-order coefficients in the class of $BMO^{-1}_x$, under the assumption that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-17 Hongjie Dong , Seick Kim

In this paper we deal with infinite horizon optimal control problems. Basing on weak variations in an extremal problem in weighted function spaces we prove necessary conditions in form of the adjoint equation and a variational inequality.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-07-05 Nico Tauchnitz

This paper aims to establish second order necessary conditions for optimal control in quantum stochastic systems. We employ a variational approach, analogous to methods in classical stochastic control, to analyze systems governed by quantum…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Penghui Wang , Shan Wang

This paper is devoted to the study of second order optimality conditions for strong local minimizers in the frameworks of unconstrained and constrained optimization problems in finite dimensions via subgradient graphical derivative. We…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-03-15 Nguyen Huy Chieu , Le Van Hien , Tran T. A. Nghia , Ha Anh Tuan

We prove necessary optimality conditions, in the class of continuous functions, for variational problems defined with Jumarie's modified Riemann-Liouville derivative. The fractional basic problem of the calculus of variations with free…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-05-10 Ricardo Almeida , Delfim F. M. Torres

In this paper, we obtain a new proof of Fritz John necessary optimality conditions for vector problems applying Kakutani fixed point theorem and Hadamard directional derivative. We also derive a similar proof of second-order Fritz John…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-05-21 Vsevolod I. Ivanov

Necessary conditions for a field theoretic equation of motion to be the consequence of variation of an infinite number of inequivalent Lagrangians are examined.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. B. Fairlie

The present work was primarily motivated by our findings in the literature of some flaws within the proof of the second-order Legendre necessary optimality condition for fractional calculus of variations problems. Therefore we were eager to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-07-09 Loïc Bourdin , Rui A. C. Ferreira

This paper presents necessary and sufficient optimality conditions for problems of the fractional calculus of variations with a Lagrangian depending on the free end-points. The fractional derivatives are defined in the sense of Caputo.

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2010-04-20 Agnieszka B. Malinowska , Delfim F. M. Torres
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