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Semileptonic charged current $b \to c l^- \overline{\nu}_l$ decays offer a compelling avenue to probe the limits of the Standard Model and investigate lepton flavor universality (LFU). While the SM maintains flavor universality, new physics…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-05-16 Abhijit Mathad

The present status of universality tests of the weak couplings for quarks and leptons is reviewed, with updated information for the muon lifetime and for first-row inputs in the CKM matrix. We discuss the impact of this high-precision SM…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-12-02 Tommaso Spadaro , Albert Young

The main aim of the NA62 experiment at CERN is to study the rare $K^+ \rightarrow \pi^+ \nu \bar{\nu}$ decay and measure its Branching Ratio (BR) with $10%$ precision. Due to its theoretical precision, this decay is an excellent probe to…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-11-25 Angela Romano

The availability of high intensity kaon beams at the CERN SPS North Area gives rise to unique possibilities for sensitive tests of the Standard Model in the quark flavor sector. Precise measurements of the branching ratios for the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-03-22 Matthew Moulson

This is a review of new results on the Tau lepton. The lifetime has been measured with improved precision, allowing the test of lepton universality to 0.2% level. There are several new measurements of the branching ratios for the hadronic…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-09-13 K. K. Gan

High precision electroweak tests, such as deviations from the Standard Model expectations of the Lepton Flavor Universality breaking in K->lnu (with l= e or mu), represent a powerful tool to test the Standard Model and, hence, to constrain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-06 A. Masiero , P. Paradisi , R. Petronzio

The report reviews the measurements of the tau lepton parameters. The tau mass measurements at the KEDR detector as well as at the B-factories are considered in more details. The present limitations on the lepton universality are discussed.

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-12-19 Boris A. Shwartz

MECO will search for direct evidence of muon and electron flavor violation in the decay of muons in Coulomb bound states via coherent recoil of the nucleus and decay electron. The expected sensitivity to the $\mu^{-} {\rm N} \to e^{-} +…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-11-07 James L. Popp

The RK measurement by LHCb suggests non-standard lepton-universality violation (LUV) to occur in b to s l+ l- decays, with effects in muons rather than electrons. It is intriguing that a number of other measurements of b to s l+ l-…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-29 Diego Guadagnoli

The coupling of the electroweak gauge bosons of the Standard Model (SM) to leptons is flavour universal. Extensions of the SM do not necessarily have this property. Rare decays of heavy flavour are suppressed in the SM and new particles may…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-03-02 Carla Marin Benito

The LHCb Collaboration's measurement of R_K = B(B+ -> K+ mu+ mu-)/B(B+ -> K+ e+e-) lies 2.6 sigma below the Standard Model prediction. Several groups suggest this deficit to result from new lepton non-universal interactions of muons. But…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-11 Sheldon L. Glashow , Diego Guadagnoli , Kenneth Lane

We present the first measurement of the ratio of branching fractions of inclusive semileptonic $B$-meson decays, $R(X_{e/\mu}) = \mathcal{B}(B\to X \, e \, \nu) / \mathcal{B}(B\to X \, \mu \, \nu)$, a precision test of electron-muon…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-05-31 Belle II Collaboration , L. Aggarwal , H. Ahmed , H. Aihara , N. Akopov , A. Aloisio , N. Anh Ky , D. M. Asner , H. Atmacan , T. Aushev , V. Aushev , H. Bae , S. Bahinipati , P. Bambade , Sw. Banerjee , S. Bansal , M. Barrett , J. Baudot , M. Bauer , A. Baur , A. Beaubien , J. Becker , J. V. Bennett , E. Bernieri , F. U. Bernlochner , V. Bertacchi , M. Bertemes , E. Bertholet , M. Bessner , S. Bettarini , V. Bhardwaj , B. Bhuyan , F. Bianchi , T. Bilka , S. Bilokin , D. Biswas , D. Bodrov , J. Borah , A. Bozek , M. Bračko , R. A. Briere , T. E. Browder , A. Budano , S. Bussino , M. Campajola , L. Cao , G. Casarosa , C. Cecchi , J. Cerasoli , M. -C. Chang , R. Cheaib , P. Cheema , V. Chekelian , B. G. Cheon , K. Chilikin , K. Chirapatpimol , H. -E. Cho , K. Cho , S. -J. Cho , S. -K. Choi , S. Choudhury , J. Cochran , L. Corona , S. Cunliffe , F. Dattola , E. De La Cruz-Burelo , S. A. De La Motte , G. De Nardo , G. De Pietro , R. de Sangro , M. Destefanis , R. Dhamija , F. Di Capua , J. Dingfelder , Z. Doležal , T. V. Dong , M. Dorigo , D. Dossett , S. Dreyer , S. Dubey , G. Dujany , P. Ecker , M. Eliachevitch , P. Feichtinger , T. Ferber , D. Ferlewicz , T. Fillinger , G. Finocchiaro , A. Fodor , F. Forti , A. Frey , B. G. Fulsom , A. Gabrielli , E. Ganiev , M. Garcia-Hernandez , G. Gaudino , V. Gaur , A. Gaz , A. Gellrich , G. Ghevondyan , R. Giordano , A. Giri , A. Glazov , B. Gobbo , R. Godang , P. Goldenzweig , W. Gradl , T. Grammatico , S. Granderath , E. Graziani , Z. Gruberová , T. Gu , K. Gudkova , S. Halder , T. Hara , K. Hayasaka , H. Hayashii , S. Hazra , C. Hearty , M. T. Hedges , I. Heredia de la Cruz , M. Hernández Villanueva , A. Hershenhorn , T. Higuchi , E. C. Hill , M. Hohmann , C. -L. Hsu , T. Iijima , K. Inami , G. Inguglia , N. Ipsita , A. Ishikawa , S. Ito , R. Itoh , M. Iwasaki , W. W. Jacobs , E. -J. Jang , Q. P. Ji , S. Jia , Y. Jin , H. Junkerkalefeld , M. Kaleta , A. B. Kaliyar , G. Karyan , T. Kawasaki , C. Kiesling , C. -H. Kim , D. Y. Kim , K. -H. Kim , Y. -K. Kim , H. Kindo , K. Kinoshita , P. Kodyš , S. Kohani , K. Kojima , A. Korobov , S. Korpar , E. Kovalenko , R. Kowalewski , P. Križan , P. Krokovny , J. Kumar , R. Kumar , K. Kumara , A. Kuzmin , Y. -J. Kwon , S. Lacaprara , J. S. Lange , M. Laurenza , R. Leboucher , F. R. Le Diberder , D. Levit , P. M. Lewis , L. K. Li , J. Libby , Z. Liptak , Q. Y. Liu , Z. Q. Liu , D. Liventsev , S. Longo , T. Lueck , C. Lyu , Y. Ma , M. Maggiora , S. P. Maharana , R. Maiti , S. Maity , R. Manfredi , E. Manoni , A. C. Manthei , M. Mantovano , C. Marinas , L. Martel , C. Martellini , A. Martini , L. Massaccesi , M. Masuda , K. Matsuoka , D. Matvienko , S. K. Maurya , J. A. McKenna , F. Meier , M. Merola , F. Metzner , M. Milesi , C. Miller , K. Miyabayashi , R. Mizuk , G. B. Mohanty , S. Moneta , M. Mrvar , R. Mussa , I. Nakamura , K. R. Nakamura , M. Nakao , Y. Nakazawa , A. Narimani Charan , M. Naruki , D. Narwal , A. Natochii , L. Nayak , G. Nazaryan , N. K. Nisar , S. Nishida , H. Ono , Y. Onuki , P. Oskin , P. Pakhlov , G. Pakhlova , A. Paladino , A. Panta , S. Pardi , H. Park , J. Park , B. Paschen , A. Passeri , S. Patra , S. Paul , T. K. Pedlar , I. Peruzzi , R. Peschke , R. Pestotnik , L. E. Piilonen , G. Pinna Angioni , P. L. M. Podesta-Lerma , T. Podobnik , S. Pokharel , L. Polat , C. Praz , S. Prell , E. Prencipe , M. T. Prim , H. Purwar , N. Rad , P. Rados , G. Raeuber , M. Reif , S. Reiter , I. Ripp-Baudot , G. Rizzo , L. B. Rizzuto , P. Rocchetti , J. M. Roney , A. Rostomyan , N. Rout , D. A. Sanders , S. Sandilya , A. Sangal , L. Santelj , Y. Sato , B. Scavino , C. Schwanda , Y. Seino , A. Selce , K. Senyo , M. E. Sevior , C. Sfienti , W. Shan , C. Sharma , C. P. Shen , T. Shillington , J. -G. Shiu , F. Simon , J. B. Singh , J. Skorupa , R. J. Sobie , A. Soffer , A. Sokolov , E. Solovieva , S. Spataro , B. Spruck , M. Starič , S. Stefkova , R. Stroili , Y. Sue , M. Sumihama , W. Sutcliffe , S. Y. Suzuki , H. Svidras , M. Takizawa , U. Tamponi , K. Tanida , N. Taniguchi , F. Tenchini , R. Tiwary , D. Tonelli , E. Torassa , K. Trabelsi , I. Tsaklidis , I. Ueda , Y. Uematsu , T. Uglov , K. Unger , Y. Unno , K. Uno , S. Uno , P. Urquijo , Y. Ushiroda , S. E. Vahsen , R. van Tonder , G. S. Varner , K. E. Varvell , A. Vinokurova , V. S. Vismaya , L. Vitale , A. Vossen , S. Wallner , E. Wang , M. -Z. Wang , X. L. Wang , A. Warburton , M. Watanabe , S. Watanuki , M. Welsch , C. Wessel , E. Won , X. P. Xu , B. D. Yabsley , S. Yamada , W. Yan , S. B. Yang , H. Ye , J. H. Yin , Y. M. Yook , K. Yoshihara , Y. Zhai , Y. Zhang , V. Zhilich , Q. D. Zhou , X. Y. Zhou , V. I. Zhukova , R. Žlebčík

$K\rightarrow \pi\nu \bar\nu$ is one of the theoretically cleanest meson decay where to look for indirect effects of new physics complementary to LHC searches. The NA62 experiment at CERN SPS is designed to measure the branching ratio of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-03-27 Silvia Martellotti

Nuclear $\beta$ decays as well as the decay of the neutron are well-established low-energy probes of physics beyond the Standard Model (SM). In particular, with the axial-vector coupling of the nucleon $g_A$ determined from lattice QCD, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-11 Andreas Crivellin , Martin Hoferichter

Tests of lepton-universality as rate ratios in $b\to s \ell\ell$ transitions can be predicted very accurately in the Standard Model. The deficits with respect to expectations reported by the LHCb experiment in muon-to-electron ratios of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-03 Li-Sheng Geng , Benjamín Grinstein , Sebastian Jäger , Jorge Martin Camalich , Xiu-Lei Ren , Rui-Xiang Shi

We present here a study of the impact of a heavy neutrino (or heavy neutral lepton) on leptonic and semileptonic kaon decays. We used a simplified model consisting of 3 light neutrinos responsible for neutrino oscillations and a heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-07-07 C. Weiland

The measurements of $R_{K^{(*)}}=\mathcal B(B\to K^{(*)}\mu^{+}\mu^{-})/\mathcal B(B\to K^{(*)}e^{+}e^{-})$ in recent years have hinted lepton flavor non-universality and thus drawn widespread attentions. If these anomalies are induced by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-09 Zhuo-Ran Huang , Muhammad Ali Paracha , Ishtiaq Ahmed , Cai-Dian Lü

A sample of 3120 $K^\pm\to\pi^\pm\mu^+\mu^-$ decay candidates with $(3.3\pm0.7)%$ background contamination has been collected by the NA48/2 experiment at the CERN SPS, allowing a detailed study of the decay properties. The branching ratio…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-03-31 J. R. Batley et al.

Recently hints of lepton flavor non-universality emerged in the BaBar and LHCb experiments. In this paper we propose tests of lepton universality in $\nu_{\tau}$ scattering. To parametrize the new physics we adopt an effective Lagrangian…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-09 Hongkai Liu , Ahmed Rashed , Alakabha Datta

$K^{+}\rightarrow\pi^{+}\nu\overline{\nu}$ is one of the theoretically cleanest meson decay where to look for indirect effects of new physics complementary to LHC searches. The NA62 experiment at CERN SPS is designed to measure the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-12 NA62 Collaboration , G. Aglieri Rinella , R. Aliberti , F. Ambrosino , R. Ammendola , B. Angelucci , A. Antonelli , G. Anzivino , R. Arcidiacono , I. Azhinenko , S. Balev , M. Barbanera , J. Bendotti , A. Biagioni , L. Bician , C. Biino , A. Bizzeti , T. Blazek , A. Blik , B. Bloch-Devaux , V. Bolotov , V. Bonaiuto , M. Boretto , M. Bragadireanu , D. Britton , G. Britvich , M. B. Brunetti , D. Bryman , F. Bucci , F. Butin , J. Calvo , E. Capitolo , C. Capoccia , T. Capussela , A. Cassese , A. Catinaccio , A. Cecchetti , A. Ceccucci , P. Cenci , V. Cerny , C. Cerri , B. Checcucci , O. Chikilev , S. Chiozzi , R. Ciaranfi , G. Collazuol , A. Conovaloff , P. Cooke , P. Cooper , G. Corradi , E. Cortina Gil , F. Costantini , F. Cotorobai , A. Cotta Ramusino , D. Coward , G. D'Agostini , J. Dainton , P. Dalpiaz , H. Danielsson , J. Degrange , N. De Simone , D. Di Filippo , L. Di Lella , S. Di Lorenzo , N. Dixon , N. Doble , B. Dobrich , V. Duk , V. Elsha , J. Engelfried , T. Enik , N. Estrada , V. Falaleev , R. Fantechi , V. Fascianelli , L. Federici , S. Fedotov , A. Filippi , M. Fiorini , J. Fry , J. Fu , A. Fucci , L. Fulton , S. Gallorini , S. Galeotti , E. Gamberini , L. Gatignon , G. Georgiev , S. Ghinescu , A. Gianoli , M. Giorgi , S. Giudici , L. Glonti , A. Goncalves Martins , F. Gonnella , E. Goudzovski , R. Guida , E. Gushchin , F. Hahn , B. Hallgren , H. Heath , F. Herman , T. Husek , O. Hutanu , D. Hutchcroft , L. Iacobuzio , E. Iacopini , E. Imbergamo , O. Jamet , P. Jarron , E. Jones , T. Jones K. Kampf , J. Kaplon , V. Kekelidze , S. Kholodenko , G. Khoriauli , A. Khotyantsev , A. Khudyakov , Yu. Kiryushin , A. Kleimenova , K. Kleinknecht , A. Kluge , M. Koval , V. Kozhuharov , M. Krivda , Z. Kucerova , Yu. Kudenko , J. Kunze , G. Lamanna , G. Latino , C. Lazzeroni , G. Lehmann-Miotto , R. Lenci , M. Lenti , E. Leonardi , P. Lichard , R. Lietava , V. Likhacheva , L. Litov , R. Lollini , D. Lomidze , A. Lonardo , M. Lupi , N. Lurkin , K. McCormick , D. Madigozhin , G. Maire , C. Mandeiro , I. Mannelli , G. Mannocchi , A. Mapelli , F. Marchetto , R. Marchevski , S. Martellotti , P. Massarotti , K. Massri , P. Matak , E. Maurice , M. Medvedeva , A. Mefodev , E. Menichetti , E. Migliore , E. Minucci , M. Mirra , M. Misheva , N. Molokanova , J. Morant , M. Morel , M. Moulson , S. Movchan , D. Munday , M. Napolitano , I. Neri , F. Newson , J. Noël , A. Norton , M. Noy , G. Nuessle , T. Numao , V. Obraztsov , A. Ostankov , S. Padolski , R. Page , V. Palladino , G. Paoluzzi , C. Parkinson , E. Pedreschi , M. Pepe , F. Perez Gomez , M. Perrin-Terrin , L. Peruzzo , P. Petrov , F. Petrucci , R. Piandani , M. Piccini , D. Pietreanu , J. Pinzino , I. Polenkevich , L. Pontisso , Yu. Potrebenikov , D. Protopopescu , F. Raffaelli , M. Raggi , P. Riedler , A. Romano , P. Rubin , G. Ruggiero , V. Russo , V. Ryjov , A. Salamon , G. Salina , V. Samsonov , C. Santoni , G. Saracino , F. Sargeni , V. Semenov , A. Sergi , M. Serra , A. Shaikhiev , S. Shkarovskiy , I. Skillicorn , D. Soldi , A. Sotnikov , V. Sugonyaev , M. Sozzi , T. Spadaro , F. Spinella , R. Staley , A. Sturgess , P. Sutcliffe , N. Szilasi , D. Tagnani , S. Trilov , M. Valdata-Nappi , P. Valente , M. Vasile , T. Vassilieva , B. Velghe , M. Veltri , S. Venditti , P. Vicini , R. Volpe , M. Vormstein , H. Wahl , R. Wanke , P. Wertelaers , A. Winhart , R. Winston , B. Wrona , O. Yushchenko , M. Zamkovsky , A. Zinchenko
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