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We report about an ongoing lattice field theory project concerned with the investigation of heavy hybrid mesons. In particular we discuss our computation of the structure of hybrid static potential flux tubes in SU(2) lattice Yang-Mills…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-11-02 Lasse Mueller , Owe Philipsen , Christian Reisinger , Marc Wagner

We develop a methodology based on out-of-equilibrium simulations to mitigate topological freezing when approaching the continuum limit of lattice gauge theories. We reduce the autocorrelation of the topological charge employing open…

We consider the Super Yang--Mills/spin system map to construct the SU(2) spin bit model at the level of two loops in Yang--Mills perturbation theory. The model describes a spin system with chaining interaction. In the large $N$ limit the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Bellucci , P. -Y. Casteill , A. Marrani , C. Sochichiu

With the help of the Cho-Faddeev-Niemi-Shabanov decomposition of the SU(2) Yang-Mills field, we find an integrable subsystem of SU(2) Yang-Mills theory coupled to the dilaton. Here integrability means the existence of infinitely many…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-11 C. Adam , J. Sanchez-Guillen , A. Wereszczynski

Quantum kinks in gauge theories on $R^2\otimes S^1$ space-time are studied. To obtain the, explicit profile of the kinks, we calculated effective actions including derivative corrections for vacuum gauge fields on $S^1$ at zero, and finite…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-07-30 Takuya Maki , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

A model of spherically symmetric SU(2) gauge theory is considered. The self-duality equations are written and it is shown that they are compatible with the Einstein-Yang-Mills equations. It is proven that this property is true for any gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 G. Zet

We argue that two dimensional classical SU(2) Yang-Mills theory describes the embedding of Riemann surfaces in three dimensional curved manifolds. Specifically, the Yang-Mills field strength tensor computes the Riemannian curvature tensor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Antti J. Niemi

We generalize the gradient flow equation for field theories with nonlinearly realized symmetry. Applying the formalism to super Yang-Mills theory, we construct a supersymmetric extension of the gradient flow equation. It can be shown that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Kengo Kikuchi , Tetsuya Onogi

The dynamical N=1, SU(2) Super Yang-Mills theory is studied on the lattice using a new lattice fermion regulator, domain wall fermions. This formulation even at non-zero lattice spacing does not require fine-tuning, has improved chiral…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Fleming , J. Kogut , P. Vranas

We propose that the SU(2) Yang-Mills theory can be interpreted as a two-band dual superconductor with an interband Josephson coupling. We discuss various consequences of this interpretation including electric flux quantization, confinement…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Antti J. Niemi

We study the potential between a static center monopole and antimonopole in 4d SU(2) Yang-Mills theory. Using a new numerical method, we show that the 't Hooft loop is a dual order parameter with respect to the Wilson loop, for the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Ph. de Forcrand , M. D'Elia , M. Pepe

We propose a Lorentz-covariant Yang-Mills ``spin-gauge'' theory, where the function valued Pauli matrices play the role of a non-scalar Higgs-field. As symmetry group we choose $SU(2) \times U(1)$ of the 2-spinors describing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Dehnen , E. Hitzer

In this paper we prove that there is a neighborhood in the $C^2$ topology of the usual metric on the Euclidean sphere $S^n (n\geq 5)$ such that there is no nontrivial weakly stable Yang-Mills connections for any metric $\tilde{g}$ in this…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Xiaoli Han , Yang Wen

We apply a machine learning technique for identifying the topological charge of quantum gauge configurations in four-dimensional SU(3) Yang-Mills theory. The topological charge density measured on the original and smoothed gauge…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-02-01 Takuya Matsumoto , Masakiyo Kitazawa , Yasuhiro Kohno

Non-abelian gauge theories play an important role in the standard model of particle physics, and unfold a partially unexplored world of exciting physical phenomena. In this letter, we suggest a realization of a non-abelian lattice gauge…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-03-25 Erez Zohar , J. Ignacio Cirac , Benni Reznik

By superposition of regular gauge instantons or merons, ensembles of gauge fields are constructed which describe the confining phase of SU(2) Yang-Mills theory. Various properties of the Wilson loops, the gluon condensate and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-16 F. Lenz

We show that the $N=2$ and $N=4$ SUSY Yang-Mills action can be reformulated in the sense of non-commutative geometry on $M^4\times (Z_2\oplus Z_2)$ in a rather simple way. In this way the scalars or pseudoscalars are viewed as gauge fields…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Bin Chen , Hong-Bo Teng , Ke Wu

We study the $L^2$ gradient flow of the Yang--Mills functional on the space of connection 1-forms on a principal $G$-bundle over the sphere $S^2$ from the perspective of Morse theory. The resulting Morse homology is compared to the heat…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-10-30 Jan Swoboda

We present preliminary results for the scale setting of $\mathrm{SU}(N)$ Yang-Mills theories using twisted boundary conditions and the gradient-flow scale $\sqrt{t_0}$. The end goal of this study is to determine the $\mathrm{SU(N)}$…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-01-31 Claudio Bonanno , Jorge Luis Dasilva Golán , Massimo D'Elia , Margarita García Pérez , Andrea Giorgieri

We construct a gauge field model based on $SU(2)_L\times SU(2)_R\times U(1)_Y \times \pi_4(SU(2)_L\times SU(2)_R\times U(1)_Y) $ from the principle that both the original gauge group $G_{YM}$ and the discrete group $\pi_4(G_{YM})$ should be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Bin Chen , Han-Ying Guo , Hong-Bo Teng