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The ion-bombardment induced nanopatterning of Si(001) has been simulated by atomistic simulations with and without Fe impurity. The surface contamination has been simulated by using a new force field developed for FeSi. This is a fitted…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-01-09 P. Süle

The influences of water molecules surrounding biological molecules during irradiation with heavy particles (atoms,ions) are currently a major subject in radiation science on a molecular level. In order to elucidate the underlying complex…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2009-03-31 Z. P. Wang , P. M. Dinh , P. -G. Reinhard , E. Suraud , G. Bruny , C. Montano , S. Feil , S. Eden , H. Abdoul-Carime , B. Farizon , M. Farizon , S. Ouaskit , T. D. Maerk

We present a theoretical investigation of ion-induced Coulomb explosion imaging (CEI) of pyridazine molecules driven by energetic C$^{5+}$ projectiles, using time-dependent density-functional theory (TDDFT) with Ehrenfest nuclear dynamics.…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-12-10 Misa Viveiros , Samuel S. Taylor , Cody Covington , Kálmán Varga

The neutralization probability of low energy Na$^{+}$ ions scattered from In- and As-rich InAs(001) surfaces is measured by time-of-flight spectroscopy. It is found that the neutralization probability for projectiles scattered from As sites…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-04-04 Haoshan Zhu , Chao Lian , Bryan M. Wong , Jory A. Yarmoff

The importance is emphasized of taking into account the channeling along the low index crystallographic axes and planes of a part of low-energy (1-10 keV) recoil ions in measurements of their parameters with crystal scintillators of the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2008-12-25 E. M. Drobyshevski

The production of nanopatterns on the surfaces of targets irradiated by ion beams at low and intermediate energies has developed during the present decade to a salient degree of control over the main pattern features. However, there is…

Methodology is developed that incorporates the radiation reaction force into the relativistic molecular dynamics framework implemented in the MBN Explorer software package. The force leads to a gradual decrease in the projectile's energy E…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2023-01-04 Gennady B. Sushko , Andrei V. Korol , Andrey V. Solov'yov

Ion irradiation during film growth has a strong impact on structural properties. Linear stability analysis is employed to study surface instabilities during ion-assisted growth of binary alloys. An interplay between curvature-dependent…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-30 Gintautas Abrasonis , Klaus Morawetz

We consider the dependences of the average number of interacting nucleons in high energy heavy ion collisions on the impact parameter in two cases, when the colliding nuclei have equal atomic weights, and when one nucleus is significantly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Pajares , Yu. M. Shabelski

The interaction of ultrashort, high intensity laser pulses with thin foil targets leads to ion acceleration on the target rear surface. To make this ion source useful for applications, it is important to optimize the transfer of energy from…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 M. Blanco , M. T. Flores-Arias , C. Ruiz , M. Vranic

Off-normal low energy ion beam sputtering of solid surfaces often leads to morphological instabilities resulting in the spontaneous formation of ripple structures in nanometer length scales. In the case of Si surfaces at ambient…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-04-09 Safiul A. Mollick , D. Ghose

The previously applied independent atom model (IAM) for highly charged ion-molecule collisions which implemented the suppression of multiple ionization and capture on the basis of geometric overlaps of cross-sectional areas representing…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-09-15 Hans Jürgen Lüdde , Marko Horbatsch , Tom Kirchner

This paper presents experimental data and analysis of the structural damage caused by swift-heavy ion irradiation of single-crystal diamond. The patterned buried structural damage is shown to generate, via swelling, a mirror-pattern on the…

The interaction of energetic ions with the electronic and ionic system of target materials is an interesting but challenging multi-scale problem and understanding of the early stages after impact of heavy, initially charged ions is…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-07-29 Cheng-Wei Lee , James A. Stewart , Stephen M. Foiles , Rémi Dingreville , André Schleife

Nanoparticles are ubiquitous in nature and are increasingly important for technology. They are subject to bombardment by ionizing radiation in a diverse range of environments. In particular, nanodiamonds represent a variety of nanoparticles…

It is known that ion-irradiation can lead surfaces to spontaneously develop patterns with characteristic length scales on the order of only a few nanometers. Pattern formation typically occurs only for irradiation angles beyond a critical…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-05-13 Tyler P. Evans , Scott A. Norris

The rise of nanotechnology has created an ever-increasing need to probe structures on the atomic scale, to which transmission electron microscopy has largely been the answer. Currently, the only way to efficiently thin arbitrary bulk…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-19 Eero Holmström , Jani Kotakoski , Lorenz Lechner , Ute Kaiser , Kai Nordlund

Coherent grazing-incidence small-angle X-ray scattering is used to investigate the average kinetics and the fluctuation dynamics during self-organized nanopatterning of silicon by Ar$^+$ bombardment at 65$^{\circ}$ polar angle. At early…

We present the first measurement of the atomic mass dependence of central \Xi^- and \overline{\Xi}^+ production. It is measured using a sample of 22,459 \Xi^-'s and \overline{\Xi}^+'s produced in collisions between a 250 GeV \pi^- beam and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 Fermilab E769 Collaboration

Given that there are 94 clinics and more than 200,000 patients treated worldwide, proton and carbon are the most used heavily charged particles in heavy ion therapy. However, there is a recent increasing trend in using new ion beams. Each…

Medical Physics · Physics 2021-01-26 Fatih Ekinci , Erkan Bostanci , Ozlem Dagli , Mehmet Serdar Guzel