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We review the large-N_c approach to meson-baryon scattering, including recent interesting developments. We then study pion-nucleon scattering in a particular variant of the linear sigma-model, in which the couplings of the sigma and pi…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Michael P. MATTIS , Richard R. SILBAR

We present a relativistic calculation of pion scattering, pion photoproduction and Compton scattering on the nucleon in the energy region of the \Del-resonance (upto 450 MeV photon lab energy), in a unified framework which obeys the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 O. Scholten , A. Yu. Korchin , V. Pascalutsa , D. Van Neck

We show that the multicomponent meson systems can be described by chiral perturbation theory. We chiefly focus on a system of two pion gases at different isospin chemical potential, deriving the general expression of the chiral Lagrangian,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-22 Luca Lepori , Massimo Mannarelli

A simple model of a composite nucleon is developed in which a fermion and a boson, representing quark and diquark constituents of the nucleon, form a bound state owing to a contact interaction. Photon and pion couplings to the quark provide…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. A. Tjon , S. J. Wallace

We extract the two-photon exchange (TPE) contributions to electron--proton elastic scattering using two parametrizations and compare the results to different phenomenological extractions and direct calculations of the TPE effects. We find…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-05-30 I. A. Qattan , A. Alsaad , J. Arrington

In this talk we review the limitations of including meson loops as perturbative corrections in a solvable quark model. We first discuss meson-meson scattering within a formalism which treats confined quark pairs and mesons on an equal…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-01-12 K. P. Khemchandani , Eef Van Beveren , George Rupp

Results of a new two-particle correlation analysis of central Pb+Au collision data at 158 GeV per nucleon are presented. The emphasis is put on pion-proton correlations and on the dependence of the two-pion correlation radii on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-01 Dariusz Antonczyk , Dariusz Miskowiec

We employ the chiral nucleon-nucleon potential derived in ref.[1] to study bound and scattering states in the two-nucleon system. At next-to-leading order, this potential is the sum of renormalized one-pion and two-pion exchange and contact…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-05-05 E. Epelbaum , W. Glöckle , Ulf-G. Meißner

Following recent studies of non-relativistic reductions of the single-nucleon electromagnetic current operator, here we extend the treatment to include meson exchange current operators. We focus on one-particle emission electronuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. E. Amaro , M. B. Barbaro , J. A. Caballero , T. W. Donnelly , A. Molinari

Fits of pion-nucleus potentials to large sets of pionic atom data reveal departures of parameter values from the corresponding free $\pi N$ parameters. These medium effects can be quantitatively reproduced by a chiral-motivated model where…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Friedman

Particle-hole modes with quantum numbers of pions and negative kaons can propagate in nuclear matter. We discuss possible manifestations of these modes in experiments on heavy-ion collisions and on neutrino-nucleus scattering. Calculations…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. E. Kolomeitsev , D. N. Voskresensky

We present the complete one-loop calculation of all the two meson scattering amplitudes within the framework of SU(3) Chiral Perturbation Theory, which includes pions, kaons and the eta. In addition, we have unitarized these amplitudes with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-15 A. Gomez Nicola , J. R. Pelaez

We propose simple Monte Carlo method for calculating parton distribution in nuclei. The EMC effect is automatically included by means of two parameters, which characterize the change of nuclear pion field. Good agreement with experimental…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Rozynek , G. Wilk

We present realistic models of pion-exchange three-nucleon interactions obtained by fitting the energies of all the 17 bound or narrow states of 3 <= A <= 8 nucleons, calculated with less than 2% error using the Green's function Monte Carlo…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Steven C. Pieper , V. R. Pandharipande , R. B. Wiringa , J. Carlson

Peripheral nucleon-nucleon scattering is analysed in the framework of an effective field theory. Distorted-wave methods are used to remove the effects of one-pion exchange. Two-pion exchange and recoil corrections to one-pion exchange are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Michael C. Birse , Judith A. McGovern

The recently evaluated two-pion contribution to the muon g-2 and the phase of the pion electromagnetic form factor in the elastic region, known from \pi\pi scattering by Fermi-Watson theorem, are exploited by analytic techniques for finding…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-13 B. Ananthanarayan , Irinel Caprini , I. Sentitemsu Imsong

An explicit pionic component of the nucleon may be identified by measuring polarized $\Delta^{++}$ fragments produced in deep-inelastic scattering off polarized protons. The pion-exchange model predicts highly correlated polarizations of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Melnitchouk , A. W. Thomas

Integral equations for meson-baryon scattering amplitudes are obtained by utilizing time-ordered perturbation theory for a manifestly Lorentz-invariant formulation of baryon chiral perturbation theory. Effective potentials are defined as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-18 X. -L. Ren , E. Epelbaum , J. Gegelia , Ulf-G. Meißner

The standard way to demonstrate the relevance of chiral symmetry for the NN interaction is to consider higher partial waves of NN scattering which are controlled entirely by chiral pion-exchanges (since contacts vanish). However, in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-01-19 H. Alanazi , R. Machleidt

We investigate the modification in mesoscopic electronic transport due to electron-electron interactions making use of scattering states. We demonstrate that for a specific (finite range) interaction kernel, the knowledge of the scattering…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 David Oehri , Andrei V. Lebedev , Gordey B. Lesovik , Gianni Blatter
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