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We use the Ulam method to study spectral properties of the Perron-Frobenius operators of dynamical maps in a chaotic regime. For maps with absorption we show that the spectrum is characterized by the fractal Weyl law recently established…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2010-06-15 Leonardo Ermann , Dima L. Shepelyansky

We consider a simple model of an open partially expanding map. Its trapped set K in phase space is a fractal set. We first show that there is a well defined discrete spectrum of Ruelle resonances which describes the asymptotics of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-10-14 Jean-François Arnoldi , Frédéric Faure , Tobias Weich

We review recent studies about the resonance spectrum of quantum scattering systems, in the semiclassical limit and assuming chaotic classical dynamics. Stationary quantum properties are related to fractal structures in the classical phase…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2013-03-29 Marcel Novaes

Wavelength determines the length scale of the cross section when electromagnetic waves are scattered by an electrically small object. The cross section diverges for resonant scattering, and diminishes for non-resonant scattering, when…

Optics · Physics 2017-11-13 Ming Zhou , Lei Ying , Ling Lu , Lei Shi , Jian Zi , Zongfu Yu

We present microwave experiments on the symmetry reduced 5-disk billiard studying the transition from a closed to an open system. The measured microwave reflection signal is analyzed by means of the harmonic inversion and the counting…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-12-07 A. Potzuweit , T. Weich , S. Barkhofen , U. Kuhl , H. -J. Stoeckmann , M. Zworski

For two-dimensional quantum billiards we derive the partial Weyl law, i.e. the average density of states, for a subset of eigenstates concentrating on an invariant region $\Gamma$ of phase space. The leading term is proportional to the area…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-05-03 Arnd Bäcker , Roland Ketzmerick , Steffen Löck , Holger Schanz

We investigate single-particle ballistic scattering on a rectangular barrier in the nodal-line Weyl semimetals. Since the system under study has a crystallographic anisotropy, the scattering properties are dependent on mutual orientation of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-06-20 D. A. Khokhlov , A. L. Rakhmanov , A. V. Rozhkov

We consider compact Lie groups extensions of expanding maps of the circle, essentially restricting to U(1) and SU(2) extensions. The central object of the paper is the associated Ruelle transfer (or pull-back) operator $\hat{F}$. Harmonic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-12-30 Jean-François Arnoldi

Systems with the power-law quasiparticle dispersion $\epsilon_{\bf k}\propto k^\alpha$ exhibit non-Anderson disorder-driven transitions in dimensions $d>2\alpha$, as exemplified by Weyl semimetals, 1D and 2D arrays of ultracold ions with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-28 S. V. Syzranov , V. Gurarie , L. Radzihovsky

This article treats chaotic scattering with three degrees of freedom, where one of them is open and the other two are closed, as a first step toward a more general understanding of chaotic scattering in higher dimensions. Despite of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-10-25 C. Jung , O. Merlo , T. H. Seligman , W. P. K. Zapfe

We consider the distribution of eigenvalues for the wave equation in annular (electromagnetic or acoustic) ray-splitting billiards. These systems are interesting in that the derivation of the associated smoothed spectral counting function…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yves Décanini , Antoine Folacci

Within an effective Dirac-Weyl theory we solve the scattering problem for massless chiral fermions impinging on a cylindrical time-dependent potential barrier. The set-up we consider can be used to model the electron propagation in a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 C. Schulz , R. L. Heinisch , H. Fehske

We prove a Weyl upper bound on the number of scattering resonances in strips for manifolds with Euclidean infinite ends. In contrast with previous results, we do not make any strong structural assumptions on the geodesic flow on the trapped…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-03 Semyon Dyatlov , Jeffrey Galkowski

We shall use symmetry breaking as a tool to attack the problem of identifying the topology of chaotic scatteruing with more then two degrees of freedom. specifically we discuss the structure of the homoclinic/heteroclinic tangle and the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-20 C. Jung , W. P. Karel Zapfe , O. Merlo , T. H. Seligman

Under general assumptions, the numbers of semiclassical resonances is known to be bounded from above by a negative power of $h$ which is given by the fractal dimension of the trapped set. In this paper we provide examples of operators with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-04 Jean-Francois Bony , Setsuro Fujiie , Thierry Ramond , Maher Zerzeri

A topological bifurcation in chaotic scattering is characterized by a sudden change in the topology of the infinite set of unstable periodic orbits embedded in the underlying chaotic invariant set. We uncover a scaling law for the fractal…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 Adilson E. Motter , Ying-Cheng Lai

We solve the Weyl electron scattered by a spherical step potential barrier. Tuning the incident energy and the potential radius, one can enter both quasiclassical and quantum regimes. Transport features related to far-field currents and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-05-07 Ming Lu , Xiao-Xiao Zhang

We study a model inspired by the pinball machine involving chaotic scattering of particles on hard disks with inelasticity. This system exhibits sensitivity not only on the initial conditions of the scattering point particle but also on the…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-09-25 Constantia Alexandrou , Iacovos Kyprianou

We consider scattering and capture of circular cosmic strings by a Schwarzschild black hole. Although being a priori a very simple axially symmetric two-body problem, it shows all the features of chaotic scattering. In particular, it…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Andrei V. Frolov , Arne L. Larsen

Weyl nodal loop semimetals are gapless topological phases that, unlike their insulator counterparts, may be unstable to small perturbations that respect their topology-protecting symmetries. Here, we analyze a clean system perturbed by…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-02-07 João S. Silva , Miguel Gonçalves , Eduardo V. Castro , Pedro Ribeiro , Miguel A. N. Araújo