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We consider minimal $U(1)$ extensions of the Standard Model in which one of the right-handed neutrinos is charged under the new gauge symmetry and plays the role of dark matter. In particular, we perform a detailed phenomenological study…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-19 Peter Cox , Chengcheng Han , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

The kinetic mixing (KM) of a dark photon (DP) with the familiar one of the Standard Model (SM) requires the existence of a new set of fields, called portal matter (PM), which carry both SM and dark sector quantum numbers, some whose masses…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-24 Thomas G. Rizzo

We propose a model with an $U(1)_{B-L}$ gauge symmetry, in which small neutrino masses, dark matter and the matter-antimatter asymmetry in the Universe can be simultaneously explained. In particular, the neutrino masses are generated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-19 Chao-Qiang Geng , Hiroshi Okada

We study the phenomenon of baryogenesis via leptogenesis in the gauged $B-L$ symmetric models by embedding the currently proposed model $\nu MSM$. It is shown that the lightest right handed neutrino of mass $100 GeV$ satisfy the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Narendra Sahu , Urjit A Yajnik

We study general conditions for the gravitino to be the lightest supersymmetric particle (LSP) in models with gravity mediated supersymmetry breaking. We find that the decisive quantities are the Kaehler potential K and the gauge kinetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-28 Joern Kersten , Oleg Lebedev

We argue that the existence of Dark Matter (DM) is a possible consequence of GUT symmetry breaking. In GUTs like SO(10), discrete Z_2 matter parity (-1)^{3(B-L)} survives despite of broken B-L, and group theory uniquely determines that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Mario Kadastik , Kristjan Kannike , Martti Raidal

We show that gravitinos produced by decays of a supersymmetry breaking scalar field (the pseudo-moduli field) can naturally explain the observed abundance of dark matter in a certain class of the gauge mediation models. We study the decay…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-20 Koichi Hamaguchi , Ryuichiro Kitano , Fuminobu Takahashi

We present an R-parity conserving model of sneutrino dark matter within a Higgs-philic U(1)' extension of the minimal supersymmetric standard model. In this theory, the mu parameter and light Dirac neutrino masses are generated naturally…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 Durmus A. Demir , Lisa L. Everett , Mariana Frank , Levent Selbuz , Ismail Turan

In the framework of the Constrained MSSM we re--examine the gravitino as the lightest superpartner and a candidate for cold dark matter in the Universe. Unlike in other recent studies, we include both a thermal contribution to its relic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-05 David G. Cerdeno , Ki-Young Choi , Karsten Jedamzik , Leszek Roszkowski , Roberto Ruiz de Austri

We propose a new scenario of non-thermal production of neutralino cold dark matter, in which the overproduction problem of lightest supersymmetric particles (LSPs) in the standard thermal history is naturally solved. The mechanism requires…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kazunori Kohri , Masahiro Yamaguchi , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

We study gauge mediation models of supersymmetry breaking with neutralino LSP. These models are naturally realized by embedding the usual four-dimensional gauge mediation models into a higher-dimensional spacetime such as $M^4 \times S^1 /…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Yasunori Nomura , Koshiro Suzuki

It has been proposed that in a part of the parameter space of the Standard Model completed by three generations of keV...GeV right-handed neutrinos, neutrino masses, dark matter, and baryon asymmetry can be accounted for simultaneously.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-25 J. Ghiglieri , M. Laine

The radiative seesaw model with gauged $\mathrm{U(1)}_{B-L}\times\mathbb{Z}_2$ extension is a well-motivated scenario which gives consistent predictions of active neutrino masses and the abundance of dark matter. Majorana masses of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-31 Shinya Kanemura , Yushi Mura , Guohao Ying

In many well-motivated new physics models, the pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson (pNGB) from U(1) symmetry breaking emerges as a promising dark matter candidate. Its coupling, suppressed by the symmetry breaking scale, prevents thermal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-16 Siyu Jiang , Fa Peng Huang

We consider a new scenario for supersymmetric decaying dark matter without R-parity violation in theories with goldstini, which arise if supersymmetry is broken independently by multiple sequestered sectors. The uneaten goldstino naturally…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Hsin-Chia Cheng , Wei-Chih Huang , Ian Low , Arjun Menon

We explore the constraints and phenomenology of possibly the simplest scenario that could account at the same time for the active neutrino masses and the dark matter in the Universe within a gauged $U(1)_{B-L}$ symmetry, namely right-handed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-26 Miguel Escudero , Samuel J. Witte , Nuria Rius

If interpreted in terms of decaying dark matter, the steep rise in the positron fraction of cosmic rays above 10 GeV, as observed by the PAMELA experiment, suggests an underlying production mechanism that favors leptonic channels. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-24 A. Ibarra , A. Ringwald , D. Tran , C. Weniger

The scenario of gravitino dark matter with broken R-parity naturally reconciles three paradigms that, albeit very well motivated separately, seem to be in mutual conflict: supersymmetric dark matter, thermal leptogenesis and standard Big…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Alejandro Ibarra , David Tran

We discuss phenomenology of the radiative seesaw model in which spontaneous breaking of the U(1)$_{B-L}$ gauge symmetry at the TeV scale gives the common origin for masses of neutrinos and dark matter (Kanemura et al., 2012). In this model,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Shinya Kanemura , Takehiro Nabeshima , Hiroaki Sugiyama

We propose a simple and predictive setup that connects neutrino masses, dark matter (DM), and gravitational waves. A minimal lepton parity DM scenario is considered where the residual symmetry $(-1)^L$ from the type I seesaw acts as the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-11 Ernest Ma , Partha Kumar Paul , Narendra Sahu
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