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Using techniques from geometry and complex analysis in their simplest form, we present a derivation of electric fields on surfaces with non-trivial topology. A byproduct of this analysis is an intuitive visualization of elliptic functions…

General Physics · Physics 2020-09-21 Spencer Tamagni , Costas Efthimiou

Nonperturbative effective field theory calculations for NN scattering seem to break down at rather low momenta. By examining several toy models, we clarify how effective field theory expansions can in general be used to properly separate…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 David B. Kaplan , James V. Steele

Fundamental issues involving nuclei in the celebrated solar neutrino problem are discussed in terms of an effective field theory adapted to nuclear few-body systems, with a focus on the proton fusion process and the hep process. Our…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Tae-Sun Park , Kuniharu Kubodera , Dong-Pil Min , Mannque Rho

This thesis is based on hep-th/0203110, hep-th/0005273, hep-th/0107068, hep-th/0106205, and hep-th/0103164, but includes additional results, details, and background material. It covers the description of D-branes on group manifolds based on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Harold Steinacker

Resonances are of particular importance to the scattering of composite particles in quantum mechanics. We build an effective field theory for two-body scattering which includes a low-energy $S$-wave resonance. Our starting point is the most…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-05-28 J. Balal Habashi , S. Sen , S. Fleming , U. van Kolck

Foliated fracton order is a qualitatively new kind of phase of matter. It is similar to topological order, but with the fundamental difference that a layered structure, referred to as a foliation, plays an essential role and determines the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-04-17 Kevin Slagle , David Aasen , Dominic Williamson

The purpose of this article is to present my new proof of the the construction and the convergence theorem of spectral sequences of filtered complexes, which is much shorter and cleaner than the "standard" proof.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-02-18 Rui Xiong

Plan of this report is given below: 1. Motivation from Physical and Mathematical Point of View; 2. Differential Calculi on Finite Groups; 3. Metrics; 4. Lagrangian Field Theory and Symplectic Structure; 5. Scalar Field Theory and Spectral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jian Dai , Xing-Chang Song

We introduce a new version of Floer theory of a non-monotone Lagrangian submanifold which only uses least area holomorphic disks with boundary on it. We use this theory to prove non-displaceability theorems about continuous families of…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-01 Dmitry Tonkonog , Renato Vianna

We give a microscopic derivation of perturbative quantum field theory, taking causal fermion systems and the framework of the fermionic projector as the starting point. The resulting quantum field theory agrees with standard quantum field…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-04-30 Felix Finster

In this paper we will analyse quantum field theory on de Sitter spacetime. We will analyse a general scalar and vector field theory on de Sitter spacetime. This is done by first calculating these propagators on four-Sphere and then…

We link the notion causality with the orientation of the 2-complex on which spin foam models are based. We show that all current spin foam models are orientation-independent, pointing out the mathematical structure behind this independence.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Daniele Oriti

In this proceedings article we survey the results in [5] and their motivation, as presented at the 50th Journ\'ees EDP 2024. With the aim of quantifying turbulent behaviors of vortex filaments, we study the multifractality of a family of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-09 Valeria Banica , Daniel Eceizabarrena , Andrea. R. Nahmod , Luis Vega

In our previous article [4] an approach to derive Papapetrou equations for constrained electromagnetic field was demonstrated by use of field variational principles. The aim of current work is to present more universal technique of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-06-29 A. T. Muminov

The q-field theories are constructed by substituting quantum groups for the usual Lie groups. In earlier papers this construction was carried out for the quantum group SU_q(2). Here the investigation is extended to SL_q(3). The resulting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. J. Finkelstein

In the paper we describe the modification of spin-wave theory for one-dimensional isotropic antiferromagnet. This theory enables to obtain the energy of magnetic excitations of short wave length and correlation function in agreement with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 D. V. Spirin

We define a four-dimensional spin-foam perturbation theory for the ${\rm BF}$-theory with a $B\wedge B$ potential term defined for a compact semi-simple Lie group $G$ on a compact orientable 4-manifold $M$. This is done by using the formal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-05-23 Joao Faria Martins , Aleksandar Mikovic

This review summarizes Effective Field Theory techniques, which are the modern theoretical tools for exploiting the existence of hierarchies of scale in a physical problem. The general theoretical framework is described, and explicitly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. P. Burgess

This is the first paper in a series introducing a generalized Fredholm theory in a new class of smooth spaces called polyfolds. The theory will be illustrated in upcoming papers by applications to Floer Theory, Gromov-Witten Theory and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Helmut Hofer , Kris Wysocki , Eduard Zehnder

This is a version of the author's Ph.D. thesis. The methods of effective field theory are used to study generic theories of inflation with a single inflaton field and to perform a general analysis of the associated non-Gaussianities. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-06-14 Matteo Fasiello