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Related papers: Zero Energy of Plane-Waves for ELKOs

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We have investigated a model of colliding plain gravitational waves, proposed by Szekeres, whose structure of singularities is determined. We have evaluated a total energy of matter as a volume integral of the energy momentum tensor (EMT),…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-07 Sinya Aoki

We study several mathematical aspects of a system of equations modelling the interaction between short waves, described by a nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation, and long waves, described by the equations of magnetohydrodynamics for a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-13 Daniel R. Marroquin

We study electromagnetic radiation reaction on a charged particle around a weakly magnetized Kerr black hole. We solve numerically the Teukolsky equation to find energy fluxes in electromagnetic radiation at the horizon and at spatial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-18 João S. Santos , Vítor Cardoso , José Natário

Near a critical value of the wino mass where there is a zero-energy S-wave resonance at the neutral-wino-pair threshold, low-energy winos can be described by a zero-range effective field theory (ZREFT) in which the winos interact…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-28 Eric Braaten , Evan Johnson , Hong Zhang

We report extensive self-consistent calculations of jellium surface energies, by going beyond the local-density approximation. The density-response function of a bounded free-electron gas is evaluated within the random-phase approximation,…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 J. M. Pitarke , A. G. Eguiluz

Non-relativistic quantum particles bounded to a curve in R^2 by attractive contact $\delta$-interaction are considered. The interval between the energy of the transversal bound state and zero is shown to belong to the absolutely continuous…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-08-13 J. Dittrich

The interactions of gravitational waves with interstellar matter, dealing with resonant wave-particle and wave-wave interactions, are considered on the basis of magnetic-type Maxwell-Vlasov equations. It is found that the behavior of the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2012-03-27 X. Q. Li , S. Q. Liu , X. Y. Tao

We consider an extension of the holographic Ricci dark energy model by introducing an interaction between dark energy and matter. In this model, the dark energy density is given by $rho_{Lambda}=-frac{1}{2}alpha M_{p}^{2}{R}$, where ${R}$…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-06 Masashi Suwa , Takeshi Nihei

We present a new, semi-analytic formalism to model the acceleration and collimation of relativistic jets in a gravitational potential. The gravitational energy density includes the kinetic, thermal, and electromagnetic mass contributions.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-18 Peter Polko , David L. Meier , Sera Markoff

The imposition of boundary conditions upon a quantized field can lead to singular energy densities on the boundary. We treat the boundaries as quantum mechanical objects with a nonzero position uncertainty, and show that the singular energy…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 L. H. Ford , N. F. Svaiter

We use a shell model to study the counterion interactions in a colloidal solution. In this shell model, the counterions are restricted to move inside a spherical region about their host colloidal particle. In particular, we apply Monte…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-02-09 Chi-Lun Lee

According to Ahluwalia and Grumiller, massive spin-half fields of mass-dimension one can be constructed using the eigenspinors of the charge-conjugation operator (Elko) as expansion coefficients. In this paper, we generalize their result by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-04-10 Cheng-Yang Lee

We investigate the cosmological dynamics of interacting dark energy models in which the interaction function is a nonlinear in terms of the energy densities. Considering explicitly the interaction between a pressureless dark matter and a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-17 Andronikos Paliathanasis , Supriya Pan , Weiqiang Yang

We discuss an exactly solvable model Hamiltonian for describing the interacting electron gas in a quantum dot. Results for a spherical square well confining potential are presented. The ground state is found to exhibit striking oscillations…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Saniz , B. Barbiellini , A. B. Denison , A. Bansil

We analyze the effect that the Coulomb interaction has on the edge excitations of an electron gas confined in a bar of thickness $W$, and in presence of a magnetic field corresponding to filling factor 1 Quantum Hall effect. We find that…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Franco , L. Brey

We examine an interacting dark matter--variable vacuum energy model for a spatially flat Friedmann-Roberston-Walker spacetime, focusing on the appearance of cosmological singularities such as \emph{big rip, big brake, big freeze}, and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-08-19 Luis P. Chimento , Martín G. Richarte

In this study, cosmological models are considered, where dark matter and dark energy are coupled and may exchange energy through non-gravitational interactions with one other. These interacting dark energy (IDE) models have previously been…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-23 Marcel A. van der Westhuizen , Amare Abebe

We construct a microscopic model of electron interactions which gives rise to both superconductivity and antiferromagnetism, and which admits an approximate SO(5) symmetry that relates these two phases. The symmetry can be exact, or it may…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 C. P. Burgess , J. M. Cline , R. MacKenzie , R. Ray

In light of the cosmological observations, we investigate dark energy models from the Horndeski theory of gravity. In particular, we consider cosmological models with the derivative self-interaction of the scalar field and the derivative…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-12-09 Bilguun Bayarsaikhan , Seoktae Koh , Enkhbat Tsedenbaljir , Gansukh Tumurtushaa

Maxwell Electrodynamics can be described either in Minkowski space-time or in a dynamically equivalent way in a curved geometry constructed in terms of the electromagnetic field. For this the field must have a superior bound limited by a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-18 M. Novello , C. E. L. Ducap