English
Related papers

Related papers: Enabling Technologies for Visible Adaptive Optics:…

200 papers

We describe a new concept to correct for scintillation noise on high-precision photometry in large and extremely large telescopes using telemetry data from adaptive optics (AO) systems. Most wide-field AO systems designed for the current…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-25 James Osborn

We have realised a simple prototype system to perform searches for short timescale optical transients, utilising the novel drift scan imaging technique described by Tingay (2020). We used two coordinated and aligned cameras, with an overlap…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-01-27 S. J. Tingay , W. Joubert

MAVIS (the MCAO-Assisted Visible Imager and Spectrograph), planned for the VLT Adaptive Optics Facility, represents an innovative step in Multi-Conjugate Adaptive Optics (MCAO) systems, particularly in its operation at visible wavelengths…

(Abridged) Atmospheric dispersion and field differential refraction impose severe constraints on widefield MOS observations. Flux reduction and spectral distortions must be minimised by a careful planning of the observations -- which is…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2014-06-04 Rubén Sánchez-Janssen , Steffen Mieske , Fernando Selman , Paul Bristow , Peter Hammersley , Michael Hilker , Marina Rejkuba , Burkhard Wolff

We report new results for the gravitational microlensing target OGLE-2011-BLG-0950 from adaptive optics (AO) images using the Keck observatory. The original analysis by Choi et al. 2012 reports degenerate solutions between planetary and…

Large area surveys will dominate the next decade of astronomy, and the main limitation to science will be the thorough followup and characterization of their extremely numerous discoveries. The deployment of robotic laser adaptive optics on…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-17 Christoph Baranec

Knowledge of the Earth's atmospheric optical turbulence is critical for astronomical instrumentation. Not only does it enable performance verification and optimisation of existing systems but it is required for the design of future…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-13 J. Osborn , R. W. Wilson , M. Sarazin , T. Butterley , A. Chacón , F. Derie , O. J. D. Farley , X. Haubois , D. Laidlaw , M. LeLouarn , E. Masciadri , J. Milli , J. Navarrete , M. J. Townson

In this paper we present the Adaptive Optics Lucky Imager (AOLI), a state-of-the-art instrument which makes use of two well proved techniques for extremely high spatial resolution with ground-based telescopes: Lucky Imaging (LI) and…

Observations close to the diffraction limit, with high Strehl ratios from Adaptive Optics (AO)-assisted instruments mounted on ground-based telescopes are a reality and will become even more widespread with the next generation instruments…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-23 Matteo Simioni , Carmelo Arcidiacono , Andrea Grazian , Marco Gullieuszik , Elisa Portaluri , Benedetta Vulcani , Roland Wagner , Anita Zanella

Lucky Imaging combined with a low order adaptive optics system has given the highest resolution images ever taken in the visible or near infrared of faint astronomical objects. This paper describes a new instrument that has already been…

One of the primary goals of exoplanet science is to find and characterize habitable planets, and direct imaging will play a key role in this effort. Though imaging a true Earth analog is likely out of reach from the ground, the coming…

High resolution spectroscopy made an important step ahead 10 years ago, leading for example to the discovery of numerous exoplanets. But the IR did not benefit from this improvement until very recently. CRIRES will provide a dramatic…

MAVIS (MCAO-Assisted Visible Imager and Spectrograph) is an instrument proposed for the VLT Adaptive Optics Facility (AOF), which is currently in the phase-A conceptual design study. It will be the first instrument performing…

Exoplanet imaging has thus far enabled studies of wide-orbit ($>$10 AU) giant planet ($>$2 Jupiter masses) formation and giant planet atmospheres, with future 30 meter-class Extremely Large Telescopes (ELTs) needed to image and characterize…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-14 Benjamin L. Gerard , Daren Dillon , Sylvain Cetre , Rebecca Jensen-Clem

Astronomical adaptive optics systems are used to increase effective telescope resolution. However, they cannot be used to observe the whole sky since one or more natural guide stars of sufficient brightness must be found within the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-11 Alastair Basden , Anthony M Brown , Paula Chadwick , Paul Clark , Richard Massey

We present the new speckle camera PISCO2 made in 2010-2012, for the 76-cm refractor of C\^ote d'Azur Observatory. It is a focal instrument dedicated to the observation of visual binary stars using high angular resolution speckle…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2014-05-28 René Gili , Jean-Louis Prieur , Jean-Pierre Rivet , Farrokh Vakili , Laurent Koechlin , Daniel Bonneau

Long-exposure spectro-polarimetry in the near-infrared is a preferred method to measure the magnetic field and other physical properties of solar prominences. In the past, it has been very difficult to observe prominences in this way with…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-11 G. E. Taylor , D. Schmidt , J. Marino , T. R. Rimmele , R. T. J. McAteer

We investigate the focal plane wavefront sensing technique, known as Phase Diversity, at the scientific focal plane of a segmented mirror telescope with an adaptive optics (AO) system. We specifically consider an optical system imaging a…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-03 Masen Lamb , Carlos Correia , Suresh Sivanandam , Robin Swanson , Polina Zavyalova

We have employed laser guide star (LGS) adaptive optics (AO) on the Keck II telescope to obtain near-infrared (NIR) images in the Extended Groth Strip (EGS) deep galaxy survey field. This is a continuation of our Center for Adaptive Optics…

As we enter the era of TESS and JWST, instrumentation that can carry out radial velocity measurements of exoplanet systems is in high demand. We will address this demand by upgrading the UC Lick Observatory's 2.4-meter Automated Planet…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-29 Rachel Bowens-Rubin , Arjo Bos , Philip Hinz , Bradford Holden , Matt Radovan