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Related papers: Interface driven magnetoelectric effects in granul…

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On the basis of first-principles calculations we study the effect of interfacial Cr on the magnetoelectric properties of a composite multiferroic Fe_L/BaTiO_3(001), with the Fe thickness L=1,2 monolayers. The use of the CrO_2-terminated…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-19 Martin Hölzer , Michael Fechner , Sergey Ostanin , Ingrid Mertig

The linear magnetoelectric effect was measured in 500 nm Cr2O3 films grown by rf sputtering on Al2O3 substrates between top and bottom thin film Pt electrodes. Magnetoelectric susceptibility was measured directly by applying an AC electric…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-05-25 P. Borisov , T. Ashida , T. Nozaki , M. Sahashi , D. Lederman

We report magnetotransport measurements on high purity sintered samples of spintronic CrO2 in an unexplored crystallographic regime between 5-300 K. The negative magnetoresistance (MR) as derived from RH isotherms is observed to be…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Bajpai , A. K. Nigam

We present magnetic stray field measurements performed on a single micro-crystal of the half metallic ferromagnet CrO$_2$, covered by a naturally grown 2\,-\,5\,nm surface layer of antiferromagnetic (AFM) Cr$_2$O$_3$. The temperature…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-09-25 Pintu Das , Ashna Bajpai , Yuzo Ohno , Hideo Ohno , Jens Müller

We calculate the temperature-dependent magnetoelectric response of Cr2O3 from first principles. The form of the dominant magnetoelectric coupling is determined using symmetry arguments, its strength is found using ab initio methods, and the…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-10 Maxim Mostovoy , Andrea Scaramucci , Kris T. Delaney , Nicola A. Spaldin

The effect of Cr doping with nominal compositions Mn2-xCrxO3 (0 less than equal to x less than equal to 0.10) has been undertaken to investigate its effect on structural, magnetic, dielectric and magnetoelectric properties. The Cr doping…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-06-24 Mohit Chandra , Satish Yadav , Rajeev Rawat , Kiran Singh

Earlier, the magnetoelectric effect of chromium sesquioxide Cr_2O_3 has been determined experimentally as a function of temperature. One measures the electric field-induced magnetization on Cr_2O_3 crystals or the magnetic field-induced…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-09-07 Friedrich W. Hehl , Yuri N. Obukhov , Jean-Pierre Rivera , Hans Schmid

We have investigated transport properties of CrO2 thin films deposited on TiO2 and sapphire substrates. The films are good metals down to low temperatures. The residual resistivity is of the order of 6 micro-ohhmcm for films deposited on…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-15 M. S. Anwar , J. Aarts

The surface of a Cr2O3 (0001) film epitaxially grown on Cr undergoes an unusual reentrant sequence of structural phase transitions. In order to understand the underlying microscopic mechanisms, the structural and magnetic properties of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-10-29 A. L. Wysocki , Siqi Shi , K. D. Belashchenko

We investigate the observation of negative spin Hall magnetoresistance (SMR) in antiferromagnetic Cr2O3/Ta bilayers at low temperature. The sign of the SMR signals is changed from positive to negative monotonously from 300 K to 50 K. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-06-12 Y. Ji , J. Miao , Y. M. Zhu , K. K. Meng , X. G. Xu , J. K. Chen , Y. Wu , Y. Jiang

Two-dimensional CrI3 has attracted much attention as it is reported to be a ferromagnetic semiconductor with the Curie temperature around 45K. By performing first-principles calculations, we find that the magnetic ground state of CrI3 is…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-01-09 Zewen Wu , Jin Yu , Shengjun Yuan

We recently reported the observation of room temperature ferromagnetism in mixtures of ZnO and Co3O4 despite the diamagnetic and antiferromagnetic character of these oxides respectively. Here we present a detailed study on the electronic…

Density-functional calculations are performed to explore magnetoelectric effects originating from the influence of an external electric field on magnetic properties of the Fe/MgO(001) interface. It is shown that the effect on the interface…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-03-31 Manish K. Niranjan , Chun-Gang Duan , Sitaram S. Jaswal , Evgeny Y. Tsymbal

The latest discovery of ferromagnetism in atomically thin films of semiconductors Cr$_2$Ge$_2$Te$_6$ and CrI$_3$ has unleashed numerous opportunities for fundamental physics of magnetism in two-dimensional (2D) limit and also for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-05-09 Vijay Kumar Gudelli , Guang-Yu Guo

Insulating helimagnetic Cu2OSeO3 shows sizeable magnetoelectric effects in its skyrmion phase. Using magnetization measurements, magneto-current analysis and dielectric spectroscopy, we provide a thorough investigation of magnetoelectric…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-11-05 E. Ruff , P. Lunkenheimer , A. Loidl , H. Berger , S. Krohns

Layered-antiferromagnetic compound CuCrS2 has been prepared by different methods. The analysis of X-ray diffraction patterns of different samples gave significant amount of vacancy-disorder of Cr-atoms within the layers. Extended period of…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-12-24 Girish Chandra Tewari , Tripurari Sharan Tripathi , Ashok Kumar Rastogi

The quantitative understanding of converse magnetoelectric effects, i.e., the variation of the magnetization as a function of an applied electric field, in extrinsic multiferroic hybrids is a key prerequisite for the development of future…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-09-23 S. Geprägs , D. Mannix , M. Opel , S. T. B. Goennenwein , R. Gross

The effect of Cr substitution in a SrRuO3 epitaxial thin film on SrTiO3 substrate was investigated by measuring the magnetic and transport properties and the electronic states. The ferromagnetic transition temperature of the SrRu0.9Cr0.1O3…

Multifunctional oxides are promising materials because of their fundamental physical properties as well as their potential in applications1. Among these materials, multiferroics exhibiting ferroelectricity and magnetism are good candidates…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-11-16 B. Kundys , M. Viret , D. Colson , D. O. Kundys

Magneto-optical effect refers to a rotation of polarization plane, which has been widely studied in traditional ferromagnetic metal and insulator films and scarcely in two-dimensional layered materials. Here we uncover a new nonreciprocal…

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