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Related papers: Eternal Inflation with Liouville Cosmology

200 papers

We introduce a critical string theory in two dimensions and demonstrate that this theory, viewed as two-dimensional quantum gravity on the worldsheet, is equivalent to a double-scaled matrix integral. The worldsheet theory consists of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-28 Scott Collier , Lorenz Eberhardt , Beatrix Mühlmann , Victor A. Rodriguez

The theory of inflation is one of the fundamental and revolutionary developments of modern cosmology that became able to explain many issues of early universe in the context of the standard cosmological model (SCM). However, the initial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-05-23 Jaume de Haro , Supriya Pan

We investigate a solution of the exactly renormalized Liouville action to foresee the fate of the two-dimensional de Sitter space. We work in the semiclassical region with a large matter central charge $c$. Instead of de Sitter expansion,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-02 Hiroyuki Kitamoto , Yoshihisa Kitazawa

Within the context of a super-critical (Liouville) string, we discuss (target-space) two-dimensional string cosmology. A numerical analysis indicates that the identification of time with the Liouville mode results in an expanding universe…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 G. A. Diamandis , B. C. Georgalas , N. E. Mavromatos , E. Papantonopoulos

The eternal inflation problem continues to be considered one of standard's cosmology most serious shortcomings. This arises when one considers the effects of "quantum fluctuations" (QF) on the zero mode of inflaton field during a Hubble…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-11-22 R. L. Lechuga , D. Sudarsky

We review the paradigm of eternal inflation in the light of the recently proposed corpuscular picture of space-time. Comparing the strength of the average fluctuation of the field up its potential with that of quantum depletion, we show…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-11-16 Florian Kuhnel , Marit Sandstad

In the gravitational context, Liouville theory is the two-dimensional conformal field theory that controls the boundary dynamics of asymptotically AdS_3 spacetimes at the classical level. By taking a suitable limit of the coupling constants…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Glenn Barnich , Andrés Gomberoff , Hernán A. González

The usual theory of inflation breaks down in eternal inflation. We derive a dual description of eternal inflation in terms of a deformed Euclidean CFT located at the threshold of eternal inflation. The partition function gives the amplitude…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-23 S. W. Hawking , Thomas Hertog

In this paper we study a connection between Jackiw-Teitelboim (JT) gravity on two-dimensional anti de-Sitter spaces and a semiclassical limit of $c<1$ two-dimensional string theory. The world-sheet theory of the latter consists of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-08 Kenta Suzuki , Tadashi Takayanagi

The inflationary scenarios suggested by the duality properties of string cosmology in the Brans-Dicke (or String) frame are shown to correspond to accelerated contraction (deflation) when Weyl-transformed to the Einstein frame. We point out…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 M Gasperini , G Veneziano

We study two-dimensional Liouville gravity and minimal string theory on spaces with fixed length boundaries. We find explicit formulas describing the gravitational dressing of bulk and boundary correlators in the disk. Their structure has a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-15 Thomas G. Mertens , Gustavo J. Turiaci

We examine the cosmological dynamics of Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity models in a four-dimensional spatially flat FLRW metric. These models are described by $f\left( R,\mathcal{G}\right) =f\left( R+\mu \mathcal{G}\right) $ theory of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-10 Nikolaos Dimakis , Alex Giacomini , Genly Leon , Andronikos Paliathanasis , Ekaterina Pozdeeva , Sergey Vernov

In a series of recent papers, a special kind of AdS$_2$/CFT$_1$ duality was observed: the boundary correlators of elementary fields that appear in the Lagrangian of a 2d conformal theory in rigid AdS$_2$ background are the same as the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-25 Matteo Beccaria , Hongliang Jiang , Arkady A. Tseytlin

We present a specific model for cosmological inflation driven by the Liouville field in a non-critical supersymmetric string framework, in which the departure from criticality is due to open strings stretched between the two moving Type-II…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-11 John Ellis , N. E. Mavromatos , D. V. Nanopoulos , A. Sakharov

Using the dS/QFT correspondence in the context of inflation allows for the study of interesting, otherwise inaccessible physics. In particular, by studying inflation via its dual field theory at the boundary of the de Sitter space, it may…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-08-08 Mafalda Dias

Observational consequences of inflationary cosmology in the holographic dual of the Randall-Sundrum type II braneworld scenario, as motivated by the AdS/CFT correspondence, are investigated. High energy corrections to the standard…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-04-22 James E. Lidsey , David Seery

Vacuum multidimensional cosmological models with internal spaces being compact $n$-dimensional Lie group manifolds are considered. Products of 3-spheres and $SU(3)$ manifold (a novelty in cosmology) are studied. It turns out that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Marco Litterio , Leszek M. Sokołowski , Zdzisław A. Golda , Luca Amendola , Andrzej Dyrek

We examine various entropic inflation scenarios, under the light of eternality. After describing the inflation realization and the normal condition for inflation to last at the background level, we investigate the conditions for eternal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-02-09 Taotao Qiu , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

We develop our recent suggestion that inflation may be made past eternal, so that there is no initial cosmological singularity or "beginning of time". Inflation with multiple vacua generically approaches a steady-state statistical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Anthony Aguirre , Steven Gratton

An interesting class of time dependent backgrounds in $1+1$ dimensional string theory involves worldsheet Liouville walls which move in (target space) time. When a parameter in such a background exceeds a certain critical value, the speed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-17 Sumit R. Das , Shaun D. Hampton , Sinong Liu