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X-ray analysis of ferroelectric thin layers of Ba1/2Sr1/2TiO3 with different thickness reveals the presence of internal strain gradients across the film thickness and allows us to propose a functional form for the internal strain profile.…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Catalan , B. Noheda , J. McAneney , L. Sinnamon , J. M. Gregg

The double perovskite Sr2CrReO6 is an interesting material for spintronics, showing ferrimagnetism up to 635 K with a predicted high spin polarization of about 86%. We fabricated Sr2CrReO6 epitaxial films by pulsed laser deposition on…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-02-05 S. Gepraegs , F. D. Czeschka , M. Opel , S. T. B. Goennenwein , W. Yu , W. Mader , R. Gross

SrTiO$_3$ thin films were used as a model system to study the effects of strain and epitaxial constraint on structural phase transitions of perovskite films. The basic phenomena revealed will apply to a variety of important structural…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Feizhou He , B. O. Wells , S. M. Shapiro

High pressure electrical resistance and x-ray diffraction measurements have been performed on ruthenium-doped Ba(Fe0.9Ru0.1)2As2, up to pressures of 32 GPa and down to temperatures of 10 K, using designer diamond anvils under…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-04-15 Walter Uhoya , Georgiy M. Tsoi , Yogesh K. Vohra , Athena S. Sefat , Samuel T. Weir

Epitaxial Ba0.5Sr0.5TiO3 thin films grown on the (001) LaAlO3 substrates with the ferroelectric transition of about 250K have been investigated by TEM and off-axis electron holography. Cross-sectional TEM observations show that the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 H. F. Tian , H. C. Yu , X. H. Zhu , Y. G. Wang , D. N. Zheng , H. X. Yang , J. Q. Li

We report on the observation of a strain-induced insulator state in ferromagnetic La_0.7Sr_0.3CoO_3 films. Tensile strain above 1% is found to enhance the resistivity by several orders of magnitude. Reversible strain of 0.15% applied using…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 A. D. Rata , A. Herklotz , K. Nenkov , L. Schultz , K. Doerr

The ferromagnetic properties of epitaxial La$_{0.5}$Sr$_{0.5}$CoO$_3$ thin films have been studied. The magnetic transition is affected by both strain and finite thickness. We have used a series of films of different thickness and on…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Changkun Xie , J. I. Budnick , B. O. Wells , J. C. Woicik

The strain dependent functional properties of epitaxial transition metal oxide films can be significantly modified via substrate selection. However, large lattice mismatches preclude dislocation-free epitaxial growth on ferroelectric…

The nature of the superconducting transition in highly underdoped thick films of La$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$ ($x=0.07$ and 0.08) has been investigated using the in-plane transport measurements. The contribution of superconducting fluctuations…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-02-03 P. G. Baity , Xiaoyan Shi , Zhenzhong Shi , L. Benfatto , Dragana Popović

We have studied the evolution of the structural modulation in epitaxial, c-axis oriented, Bi2Sr2-xLaxCuO6+d thin films when varying the La content x and for a given x as a function of oxygen content. A series of thin films with 0<x<0.8 have…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Z. Z. Li , H. Raffy , S. Bals , G. van Tendeloo , S. Megtert

The discovery of high-temperature superconductivity in bulk La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$ under high hydrostatic pressure and, more recently, biaxial compression in epitaxial thin films has ignited significant interest in understanding the interplay…

We have synthesized epitaxial Sr2IrO4 thin-films on various substrates and studied their electronic structures as a function of lattice-strains. Under tensile (compressive) strains, increased (decreased) Ir-O-Ir bond-angles are expected to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-09-09 J. Nichols , J. Terzic , E. G. Bittle , O. B. Korneta , L. E. De Long , J. W. Brill , G. Cao , S. S. A. Seo

Thin films of Fe3O4 have been deposited on single crystal MgO (100) and Si (100) substrates using pulsed laser deposition. Films grown on MgO substrate are epitaxial with c-axis orientation whereas, films on Si substrate are highly <111>…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-12-08 Ram Prakash , R. J. Choudhary , Shailja Tiwari , D. M. Phase , Ravi Kumar

Epitaxial strain imposed in complex oxide thin films by heteroepitaxy is recognized as a powerful tool for identifying new properties and exploring the vast potential of materials performance. A particular example is LaCoO3, a zero spin,…

Anisotropic strain engineering in epitaxial oxide films provides new opportunities to control the antiferromagnetic and structural properties crucial for advancements of antiferromagnetic spintronics. Here we report on a…

The ferrimagnetic spinel oxide Zn(x)Fe(3-x)O(4) combines high Curie temperature and spin polarization with tunable electrical and magnetic properties, making it a promising functional material for spintronic devices. We have grown epitaxial…

Ferrites with (inverse) spinel structure display a large variety of electronic and magnetic properties making some of them interesting for potential applications in spintronics. We investigate the thermally induced interdiffusion of…

Over the past few years, intensive studies of ultrathin epitaxial films of perovskite oxides have often revealed exciting properties like giant magnetoresistive tunnelling and electric field effects. Spinel oxides appear as even more…

We study the effect of substrate induced strain on the structural, transport, optical and electronic properties of Sr$_2$CoNbO$_6$ double perovskite thin films. The reciprocal space mapping, $\phi$-scan and high-resolution…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-08-19 Ajay Kumar , Rishabh Shukla , Akhilesh Pandey , Sandeep Dalal , M. Miryala , K. Ueno , M. Murakami , R. S. Dhaka

Polycrystalline sample of the new layered superconductor Bi4O4S3 is successfully synthesized by solid-state reaction method by using Bi, S and Bi2O3 powders with one step reaction. The superconducting transition temperature (Tconset=4.5 K),…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-10-09 S. G. Tan , L. J. Li , Y. Liu , P. Tong , B. C. Zhao , W. J. Lu , Y. P. Sun