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Related papers: Exotic paired phases in ladders with spin-dependen…

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The study of non-Fermi liquids sheds light on unconventional phenomena in condensed matter systems that lie beyond the scope of Landau Fermi liquid theory. One intriguing example is the Bose metal, characterized by an uncondensed bosonic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-12-06 Zhangkai Cao , Jiahao Su , Jianyu Li , Tao Ying , WanSheng Wang , Jin-Hua Sun , Ho-Kin Tang , Haiqing Lin

We propose a model for realizing exotic paired states in cold atomic Fermi gases. By using a {\it spin dependent} optical lattice it is possible to engineer spatially anisotropic Fermi surfaces for each hyperfine species, that are rotated…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-07-21 Adrian E. Feiguin , Matthew P. A. Fisher

Superconductivity arises when electrons form Cooper pairs with phase coherence. In contrast, a lack of phase coherence in Cooper pairs can lead to an uncondensed metallic ground state known as the Bose metal state. In this study, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-06-13 Zhangkai Cao , Jianyu Li , Jiahao Su , Tao Ying , Ho-Kin Tang

Characterizing and accessing quantum phases of itinerant bosons or fermions in two dimensions (2D) that exhibit singular structure along surfaces in momentum space but have no quasi-particle description remains as a central challenge in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-12-17 Matthew P. A. Fisher , Olexei I. Motrunich , Donna N. Sheng

Developing a theoretical framework to access quantum phases of itinerant bosons or fermions in two dimensions (2D) that exhibit singular structure along surfaces in momentum space but have no quasi-particle description remains as a central…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-08-26 D. N. Sheng , Olexei I. Motrunich , Simon Trebst , Emanuel Gull , Matthew P. A. Fisher

The Cooper pair Bose metal (CPBM) is a non-superfluid quantum phase in which uncondensed fermion pairs form a "Bose surface" in momentum space. We investigate the CPBM in the two-dimensional spin-anisotropic attractive Hubbard model by…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-06-02 Jiahao Su , Ji Liu , Jianyu Li , Zhangkai Cao , Tao Ying , Ho-Kin Tang

Phase transitions in systems described by Bose-Fermi-Hubbard model on a lattice with two nonequivalent sublattices are investigated in this work. The case of hard-core bosons is considered and pseudospin formalism is used. Phase diagrams…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-02-22 T. S. Mysakovych

We study a two-leg fermionic Hubbard ladder model with a state-dependent hopping. We find that, contrary to the case without a state-dependent hopping, for which the system has a superfluid nature regardless of the sign of the interaction…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-01-08 Shun Uchino , Thierry Giamarchi

Although neither hardcore bosons nor fermions can occupy the same single-site state, they still obey different statistics, resulting in distinct many-particle quantum states, such as condensate states versus Fermi-liquid states. However,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-24 F. X. Liu , E. S. Ma , Z. Song

Non-Hermitian (NH) quantum systems host exceptional points (EPs), where eigenstates and eigenvalues coalesce, leading to unconventional many-body phenomena absent in Hermitian systems. While NH fermionic systems with complex interactions…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-09-23 Soma Takemori , Kazuki Yamamoto , Akihisa Koga

We propose to realize an exotic Haldane superfluid (HSF) phase in an extended Bose-Hubbard model on the two-leg ladder (i.e., a two-species mixture of interacting bosons). The proposal is confirmed by means of large-scale quantum Monte…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-05-17 Jian-Ping Lv , Z. D. Wang

As the simplest non-Fermi liquids, orthogonal metals have gapped single-particle excitations but show normal metallic behaviors in thermodynamic and transport quantities. Such an exotic metallic state could be realized in a Hubbard model…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-11-05 Yin Zhong , Lan Zhang , Han-Tao Lu , Hong-Gang Luo

One dimensional free-fermions and hard-core bosons are often considered to be equivalent. Indeed, when restricted to nearest-neighbor hopping on a chain the particles cannot exchange themselves, and therefore hardly experience their own…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-08-11 François Crépin , Nicolas Laflorencie , Guillaume Roux , Pascal Simon

We establish compelling evidence for the existence of new quasi-one-dimensional descendants of the d-wave Bose liquid (DBL), an exotic two-dimensional quantum phase of uncondensed itinerant bosons characterized by surfaces of gapless…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-01-11 Ryan V. Mishmash , Matthew S. Block , Ribhu K. Kaul , D. N. Sheng , Olexei I. Motrunich , Matthew P. A. Fisher

The breakdown of the celebrated Fermi liquid theory in the strange metal phase is the central enigma of correlated quantum matter. Motivated by recent experiments reporting short-lived carriers, along with the ubiquitous observations of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-08-25 Anurag Banerjee , Maxence Grandadam , Hermann Freire , Catherine Pépin

Recent experiments on triangular lattice organic Mott insulators have found evidence for a 2D spin liquid in proximity to the metal-insulator transition. A Gutzwiller wavefunction study of the triangular lattice Heisenberg model with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 D. N. Sheng , Olexei I. Motrunich , Matthew P. A. Fisher

Ultra-cold atom experiments offer the unique opportunity to study mixing of different types of superfluid states. Our interest is in superfluid mixtures comprising particles with different statistics- Bose and Fermi. Such scenarios occur…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-18 B. Ramachandhran , S. G. Bhongale , H. Pu

We study attractively interacting fermions on a square lattice with dispersion relations exhibiting strong spin-dependent anisotropy. The resulting Fermi surface mismatch suppresses the s-wave BCS-type instability, clearing the way for…

We consider a one-dimensional system of spinless fermions with single particle and pair hoppings in a potential on-site disorder. The pair hopping term violates integrability of the model and enhances superconducting fluctuations in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-08-22 M. S. Bahovadinov , R. O. Sharipov , B. L. Altshuler , G. V. Shlyapnikov

Strong electron correlations lie at the origin of transformative phenomena such as colossal magneto-resistance and high-temperature superconductivity. Already near room temperature, doped copper oxide materials display remarkable features…

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