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Superbursts were discovered at the beginning of this millennium. Just like type-I X-ray bursts, they are thought to be due to thermonuclear shell flashes on neutron stars, only igniting much deeper. With respect to type-I bursts, they last…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-02-17 Jean in 't Zand

Context: The transient hard X-ray source IGR J11321-5311 was discovered by INTEGRAL on June 2005, during observations of the Crux spiral arm. To date, this is the only detection of the source to be reported by any X/gamma-ray mission. Aims:…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 V. Sguera , A. Bazzano , A. J. Bird , A. B. Hill , A. J. Dean , L. Bassani , A. Malizia , P. Ubertini

X-ray timing of neutron stars in low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) with RXTE has since 1996 revealed several distinct high-frequency phenomena. Among these are oscillations during thermonuclear (type-I) bursts, which (in addition to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Duncan Galloway

Aims. Soft X-ray excesses have been detected in several Be/X-ray binaries and interpreted as the signature of hard X-ray reprocessing in the inner accretion disk. The system XMMU J054134.7-682550, located in the LMC, featured a giant Type…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-06-25 A. Manousakis , R. Walter , M. Audard , T. Lanz

The population of accretion-powered millisecond pulsars has grown rapidly over the last four years, with the discovery of six new examples to bring the total sample to seven. While the first six discovered are transients active for a few…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Duncan K. Galloway

This paper reports on the detailed rp-process reaction flow on an accreting neutron star and the resulting ashes of a type I X-ray burst. It is obtained by coupling a 298 isotope reaction network to a self-consistent one-dimensional model…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. L. Fisker , E. Brown , M. Liebendoerfer , F. -K. Thielemann , M. Wiescher

An X-ray monitoring campaign with Chandra and Swift confirms that 1RXS J171824.2-402934 is accreting at the lowest rate among the known persistently accreting low-mass X-ray binaries. A thermonuclear X-ray burst was detected with the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-13 J. J. M. in 't Zand , P. G. Jonker , C. G. Bassa , C. B. Markwardt , A. M. Levine

We model the spectral formation occurring in the binary X-ray pulsar RX~J0209.6-7427 during the 2019 super-Eddington outburst. Using a theoretical model previously developed by the authors, we are able to produce spectra that closely…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-04-26 Brent F. West , Peter A. Becker , Georgios Vasilopoulos

We present a detailed study of the correlations between the burst properties and the inferred mass accretion rate for the X-ray transient MXB 1659-298. The bursts which exhibited oscillations were observed when the source was at relatively…

We report the detection of an infrared burst lagging a thermonuclear Type I X-ray burst from the accreting neutron star 4U 1728-34 (GX 354-0). Observations were performed simultaneously with XMM-Newton (0.7-12 keV), NuSTAR (3-79 keV) and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-04-22 F. M. Vincentelli , Y. Cavecchi , P. Casella , S. Migliari , D. Altamirano , T. Belloni , M. Diaz-Trigo

We present spectral and energy dependent timing characteristics of the hard X-ray transient IGR J17497-2821 based on XMM-Newton observations performed five and nine days after its outburst on 2006 September 17. We find that the source…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-07-14 Md. Shah Alam , Dipanjan Mukherjee , Aditya S. Mondal , Gulab C. Dewangan , Sanjay Jhingan , Biplab Raychaudhuri

The hard X-ray bursts observed during both major outbursts of the Bursting Pulsar (GRO J1744-28) show pulsations near the neutron star spin frequency with an enhanced amplitude relative to that of the persistent emission. Consistent with…

After nearly a decade in quiescence, the accreting millisecond pulsar IGR J17511$-$3057 displayed a new outburst on 2025 February 11, its third since discovery, following previous activity in 2009 and 2015. We report on an XMM-Newton Target…

IGR J01583+6713 is a new transient source discovered by the INTEGRAL/IBIS hard X-ray surveys. Optical observations suggested that it should be a high mass X-ray binary, but its nature is still unclear. We used the INTEGRAL/IBIS data to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-14 W. Wang

The 2010 outburst of the transient neutron star low-mass X-ray binary IGR J17480-2446 has exhibited a series of unique X-ray bursts, as well as millihertz (mHz) quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) related to these bursts. It has been…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-20 Manoneeta Chakraborty , Sudip Bhattacharyya

(Abridged). The type-I X-ray bursting low mass X-ray binary KS 1731-260 was recently detected for the first time in quiescence by Wijnands et al., following an approximately 13 yr outburst which ended in Feb 2001. Unlike all other known…

We present simultaneous, multi-wavelength observations of the Small Magellanic Cloud Be/XRB IGR J01217-7257 (=SXP 2.16) during outbursts in 2014, 2015 and 2016. We also present the results of RXTE observations of the Small Magellanic Cloud…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-01-18 C. M. Boon , A. J. Bird , M. J. Coe , R. H. D. Corbet , P. A. Evans , J. A. Kennea , H. A. Krimm , S. G. T. Laycock , A. Udalski

The nature of the asymmetry that gives rise to Type I X-ray burst oscillations on accreting neutron stars remains a matter of debate. Of particular interest is whether the burst oscillation mechanism differs between the bursting millisecond…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Anna L. Watts , Tod E. Strohmayer

We present temporal and time-resolved spectral analyses of all the thermonuclear X-ray bursts observed from the neutron star low-mass X-ray binary (LMXB) 4U 1728-34 with NICER from June 2017 to September 2019. In total, we detected 11 X-ray…

SAX J1748.9-2021 is an accreting X-ray millisecond pulsar observed in outburst five times since its discovery in 1998. In early October 2017, the source started its sixth outburst, which lasted only ~13 days, significantly shorter than the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-07-18 F. Pintore , A. Sanna , A. Riggio , T. Di Salvo , S. Mereghetti , E. Bozzo , C. Sánchez-Fernández , L. Burderi , R. Iaria
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