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We identify the sporadic groups M(23) and F_2 from the approximate structure of the centralizer of an element of order 3.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-01-17 Chris Parker , Gernot Stroth

Let $G$ be a Beauville finite $p$-group. If $G$ exhibits a `good behaviour' with respect to taking powers, then every lift of a Beauville structure of $G/\Phi(G)$ is a Beauville structure of $G$. We say that $G$ is a Beauville $p$-group of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-26 Gustavo A. Fernández-Alcober , Norberto Gavioli , Şükran Gül , Carlo M. Scoppola

A plea to open again the building site of finite simple groups in order to include finite simple hypergroups.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-24 Labib Haddad

Suppose that all nontrivial subsections of a $p$-block $B$ are conjugate (where $p$ is a prime). By using the classification of the finite simple groups, we prove that the defect groups of $B$ are either extraspecial of order $p^3$ with $p…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-22 Lázló Héthelyi , Radha Kessar , Burkhard Külshammer , Benjamin Sambale

We give an explicit construction of sharply $2$-transitive groups with fixed point free involutions and without nontrivial abelian normal subgroup.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-08-26 Katrin Tent , Martin Ziegler

We construct orbits of the absolute Galois group, of explicit unbounded size, consisting of surfaces with mutually non-isomorphic fundamental groups. These are Beauville surfaces with Beauville group PGL_2(p).

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-10-25 Gabino Gonzalez-Diez , Gareth A. Jones , David Torres-Teigell

This article produces a complete list of all maximal subgroups of the finite simple groups of type $F_4$, $E_6$, and twisted $E_6$ over all finite fields. Along the way, we determine the collection of Lie primitive almost simple subgroups…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-19 David A. Craven

We study embeddings of $\mathrm{PSL}_2(p^a)$ into exceptional groups $G(p^b)$ for $G=F_4,E_6,{}^2\!E_6,E_7$, and $p$ a prime with $a,b$ positive integers. With a few possible exceptions, we prove that any almost simple group with socle…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-29 David A. Craven

In the representation theory of finite groups, Brou\'e's abelian defect group conjecture says that for any prime p if a p-block A of a finite group G has an abelian defect group P, then A and its Brauer corresponding block B of the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-09-30 Shigeo Koshitani , Jürgen Müller , Felix Noeske

Let $\mathcal{D}$ be a non-trivial quasi-symmetric $2$-design with two block intersection numbers $x=0$ and $2\leq y\leq10$, and suppose that $G$ is an automorphism group of $\mathcal{D}$. If $G$ is flag-transitive and point-primitive, then…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-13 Jianbing Lu

Let G be a group. The intersection graph G(G) of G is an undirected graph without loops and multiple edges defined as follows: the vertex set is the set of all proper nontrivial subgroups of G; and there is an edge between two distinct…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-06-13 Ergün Yaraneri

We study the automorphism group of a compact 7-manifold $M$ endowed with a closed non-parallel G$_2$-structure, showing that its identity component is abelian with dimension bounded by min$\{6,b_2(M)\}$. This implies the non-existence of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-03 Fabio Podestà , Alberto Raffero

We reformulate a conjecture of Beauville on algebraic cycles on an abelian variety in terms of certain compatibility and vanishings of some naturally defined filtrations on the Grothendieck group of the abelian variety.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-27 Shahram Biglari

In this article, we study $2$-designs with $\lambda=2$ admitting a flag-transitive almost simple automorphism group with socle a finite simple exceptional group of Lie type, and we prove that such a $2$-design does not exist. In conclusion,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-17 Seyed Hassan Alavi

In our previous paper, we gave a complete list of the finite non-abelian simple groups whose holomorph contains a solvable regular subgroup. In this paper, we refine our previous work by considering all finite almost simple groups. In…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-25 Cindy Tsang

Let $\mathcal{D}$ be a nontrivial $3$-$(v,k,1)$ design admitting a block-transitive group $G$ of automorphisms. A recent work of Gan and the second author asserts that $G$ is either affine or almost simple. In this paper, it is proved that…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-17 Ting Lan , Weijun Liu , Fu-Gang Yin

We extend the characterization of abelian groups with ramification structures given by Garion and Penegini to finite nilpotent groups whose Sylow $p$-subgroups have a `nice power structure', including regular $p$-groups, powerful $p$-groups…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-27 Şükran Gül

We prove that a minimal second countable ample groupoid has dynamical comparison if and only if its type semigroup is almost unperforated. Moreover, we investigate to what extent a not necessarily minimal almost finite groupoid has an…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-09-14 Pere Ara , Christian Bönicke , Joan Bosa , Kang Li

We define and construct mixed Hodge structures on real schematic homotopy types of complex quasi-projective varieties, giving mixed Hodge structures on their homotopy groups and pro-algebraic fundamental groups. We also show that these…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-13 J. P. Pridham

Here we analyze a proper 2-generated core in a minimal counter example to the Cherlin-Zilber Algebraicity Conjecture for simple groups of finite Morley rank. We ultimately show that such a group is strongly embedded and the ambiant group is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Alexandre Borovik , Jeffrey Burdges , Ali Nesin