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Related papers: Multiple Critical Points in Effective Quark Models

200 papers

We use the two-flavor Linear Sigma Model with quarks as an effective description of QCD to investigate the nature of the chiral phase transition at finite baryon chemical potential and zero temperature. We work at one-loop order to set up…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-23 Alejandro Ayala , Bruno El-Bennich , Ricardo L. S. Farias , Luis A. Hernández , Bruno S. Lopes , Luis C. Parra L. , Renato Zamora

We explore the properties of neutral mesons within the context of a chirally imbalanced medium, employing the two-flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. The temperature dependence of the constituent quark mass at finite values of the chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-23 Snigdha Ghosh , Nilanjan Chaudhuri , Sourav Sarkar , Pradip Roy

Generalised Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model for QCD is considered at finite temperatures in the framework of a real-time formalism. The proposed approach allows one to study various properties of the model at T>0, such as chiral symmetry breaking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-13 A. V. Nefediev , J. E. F. T. Ribeiro

A review of the recent results obtained in the Nambu -- Jona-Lasinio model is given. In particular, the effect of screening of meson fields at finite temperature or density is analyzed and the formulation of a chirally invariant transport…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Wojciech Florkowski

The system of second-order equations of mean-field expansion is considered for Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model with chiral symmetry of SU(2)-group. The system includes equations for four-particle and three-particle functions and also equations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. E. Rochev

It is shown that in the Nambu -- Jona - Lasinio model at nonzero chemical potential there are two different massive phases with spontaneously broken chiral symmetry. In one of them particle density is identically zero, in another phase it…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 K. G. Klimenko , A. S. Vshivtsev

With the two flavor Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model we carry out a phenomenological study on the chiral phase structure, mesonic properties and transport properties in a momentum-space anisotropic quark matter. To calculate transport…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-13 He-Xia Zhang , Yu-Xin Xiao , Jin-Wen Kang , Ben-Wei Zhang

As an extension of $QCD$, consider a theory with ``$2+1$'' flavors, where the current quark masses are held in a fixed ratio as the overall scale of the quark masses is varied. At nonzero temperature and baryon density it is expected that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-30 S. Gavin , A. Gocksch , R. D. Pisarski

The finite temperature chiral condensate for 2+1 quark flavors is considered in the framework of the hadron resonance gas model. This requires some dynamical information, for which two models are employed: one based on the quark structure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-05 J. Jankowski , D. Blaschke , M. Spalinski

We investigate the quality of the extrapolation procedure employed in Ref. [1] to extract the crossover line at real chemical potential from lattice data at imaginary potential. To this end we employ a functional approach that does not…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-15 Julian Bernhardt , Christian S. Fischer

With a modified chemical potential dependent effective model for the gluon propagator, we try to locate the critical end point (CEP) of strongly interacting matter in the framework of Dyson-Schwinger equations (DSE). Beyond the chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-04 Chao Shi , Yong-Long Wang , Yu Jiang , Zhu-Fang Cui , Hong-Shi Zong

The phase structure of magnetized cold quark matter is analyzed in the framework of the two-flavor Nambu-Jona-Lasinio models paying special attention to its dependence on the model parameters as different values within the phenomenological…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-20 Pablo G. Allen , Norberto N. Scoccola

The measurement of the position of the chiral critical end point (CEP) in the QCD phase diagram is under debate. While it is possible to predict its position by using effective models specifically built to reproduce some of the features of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-06 Alexandre Biguet , Hubert Hansen , Pedro Costa , Pierre Borgnat , Timothée Brugière

For a QCD chiral critical point to exist, the parameter region of small quark masses for which the finite temperature transition is first-order must expand when the chemical potential is turned on. This can be tested by a Taylor expansion…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Philippe de Forcrand , Seyong Kim , Owe Philipsen

We discuss the low-energy analysis of models involving quarks and four-fermion couplings. The relation with QCD and with other models of mesons and meson plus quarks at low energies is discussed. A short description of how the heat-kernel…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Johan Bijnens

We determine the second order endpoint of the line of first order phase transitions, which occur in the light quark mass regime of 3-flavour QCD at finite temperature, and analyze universal properties of this chiral critical point. A…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Karsch , E. Laermann , Ch. Schmidt

The global center symmetry of quenched QCD at zero baryonic chemical potential is broken spontaneously at a critical temperature $T_c$ leading to a first-order phase transition. Including heavy dynamical quarks breaks the center symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-08-08 Reinhold Kaiser , Owe Philipsen

The first-order nature of the chiral phase transition in QCD-like theories can play crucial roles to address a dark side of the Universe, where the created out-of equilibrium is essential to serve as cosmological and astrophysical probes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-11 Yuanyuan Wang , Mamiya Kawaguchi , Shinya Matsuzaki , Akio Tomiya

The chiral phase transition induced by a charged scalar field is investigated numerically in a lattice fermion-gauge-scalar model with U(1) gauge symmetry, proposed recently as a model for dynamical fermion mass generation. For very strong…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 W. Franzki , C. Frick , J. Jersak , X. Q. Luo

In this work, we extend the two-flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model to one capable of exploring quark and nuclear matter consistently. With an extra term standing for quark-nucleon interactions, nucleons could automatically emerge as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-12-03 Gaoqing Cao