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Related papers: Finite sums of projections in von Neumann algebras

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This paper presents necessary and sufficient conditions for a positive bounded operator on a separable Hilbert space to be the sum of a finite or infinite collection of projections (not necessarily mutually orthogonal), with the sum…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2008-11-19 Victor Kaftal , Ping Wong Ng , Shuang Zhang

Let $M$ be a type ${\rm II}$ factor and let $\tau$ be the faithful positive semifinite normal trace, unique up to scalar multiples in the type ${\rm II}_\infty$ case and normalized by $\tau(I)=1$ in the type ${\rm II}_1$ case. Given $A\in…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2020-10-21 Xinyan Cao , Junsheng Fang , Zhaolin Yao

We give an overview of the question: which positive elements in an operator algebra can be written as a linear combination of projections with positive coefficients. A special case of independent interest is the question of which positive…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2012-01-24 V. Kaftal , P. W. Ng , S. Zhang

Assume that A is a purely infinite simple C*-algebra whose K_0 is a torsion group, namely, contains no free element. Then a positive element a in A can be written as a finite sum of projections in A if and only if either a is a projection…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2012-01-24 V. Kaftal , P. N. Ng , S. Zhang

Let A be a positive operator in an infinite sigma-finite von Neumann factor M and let B_j be a sequence of positive elements in M. We give sufficient conditions for decomposing A into a sum of elements C_j equivalent to B_j for all j ( C…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-12-31 Catalin Dragan , Victor Kaftal

In this paper we present new structural information about the multiplier algebra Mult (A) of a sigma-unital purely infinite simple C*-algebra A, by characterizing the positive elements a in Mult(A) that are strict sums of projections…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2012-01-24 V. Kaftal , P. W. Ng , S. Zhang

Let $\mathcal{M}$ be a type ${\rm II_1}$ factor and let $\tau$ be the faithful normal tracial state on $\mathcal{M}$. In this paper, we prove that given an $X \in \mathcal{M}$, $X=X^*$, then there is a decomposition of the identity into $N…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-05-18 Xinyan Cao , Junsheng Fang , Zhaolin Yao

Assume that A is a unital separable simple C*-algebra with real rank zero, stable rank one, strict comparison of projections, and that its tracial simplex T(A) has a finite number of extremal points. We prove that every self-adjoint element…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2012-08-10 Victor Kaftal , Ping W. Ng , Shuang Zhang

For a normal measurable operator $a$ affiliated with a von Neumann factor $\mathcal{M}$ we show: If $\mathcal{M}$ is infinite, then there is $\lambda_0\in \mathbb{C}$ so that for $\varepsilon>0$ there are…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-04-24 Alexei Ber , Matthijs Borst , Fedor Sukochev

In this article we show that positive surjective isometries between symmetric spaces associated with semi-finite von Neumann algebras are projection disjointness preserving if they are finiteness preserving. This is subsequently used to…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-07-16 Pierre de Jager , Jurie Conradie

Techniques introduced by G. Pisier in his proof that finite von Neumann factors with property gamma have length at most 5 are modified to prove that the length is 3. It is proved that if such a factor is a complemented subspace of some…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Erik Christensen

Let $\M$ be a type ${\rm II_1}$ factor and let $\tau$ be the faithful normal tracial state on $\M$. In this paper, we prove that given finite elements $X_1,\cdots X_n \in \M$, there is a finite decomposition of the identity into $N \in…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-03-21 Shilin Wen , Junsheng Fang , Zhaolin Yao

Let $\mathfrak A$ be a type 1 subdiagonal algebra in a $\sigma$-finite von Neumann algebra $\mathcal M$ with respect to a faithful normal conditional expectation $\Phi$. We give necessary and sufficient conditions for which $\mathfrak A$ is…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2020-03-31 Guoxing Ji

Let $A$ be a unital C$^*$-algebra with unity $1_A$. A pair of elements $0 \le a, b \le 1_A$ in $A$ is said to be \emph{absolutely compatible} if, $\vert a - b \vert + \vert 1_A - a - b \vert = 1_A.$ In this paper we provide a complete…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-06-25 Anil Kumar Karn

The paper is devoted to characterizing convex trace ranges in finite atomic von Neumann algebras. The main result provides us with the necessary and sufficient condition for the range of a faithful normal trace on a finite atomic von…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-12-01 A. Arziev , K. Kudaybergenov

If there exists a completely bounded projection of B(H) onto a von Neumann algebra M on H, then M is injective. If there exists a bounded projection and M is properly infinite, the same conclusion holds.

funct-an · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Erik Christensen , Allan M. Sinclair

It is proved that, given a (von Neumann) regular semigroup with finitely many left and right ideals, if every maximal subgroup is presentable by a finite complete rewriting system, then so is the semigroup. To achieve this, the following…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-23 Robert Gray , António Malheiro

In [BEZ] the notion of a complete one-sided M-ideal for an operator space X was introduced as a generalization of Alfsen and Effros' notion of an M-ideal for a Banach space [AE72]. In particular, various equivalent formulations of complete…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David P. Blecher , Roger R. Smith , Vrej Zarikian

We present families of pairs of finite von Neumann algebras $A\subset M$ where $A$ is a maximal injective masa in the type $\mathrm{II}_1$ factor $M$ with separable predual. Our results make use of the strong mixing and the asymptotic…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2010-08-05 Paul Jolissaint

For a class of linear maps on a von Neumann factor, we associate two objects, bounded operators and trace class operators, both of which play the roles of Choi matrices. Each of them is positive if and only if the original map on the factor…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-07-09 Kyung Hoon Han , Seung-Hyeok Kye , Erling Størmer
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