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(abridged) Aims: Three-dimensional numerical simulations of penetrative compressible convection with uniform horizontal shear are used to study dynamo action and the generation of large-scale magnetic fields. Methods: We consider cases…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-10 P. J. Käpylä , M. J. Korpi , A. Brandenburg

We perform numerical experiments to study the shear dynamo problem where we look for the growth of large--scale magnetic field due to non--helical stirring at small scales in a background linear shear flow, in previously unexplored…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-09-16 Nishant K. Singh , Naveen Jingade

We present a numerical study of the flow of an assembly of frictionless soft discs at zero temperature, in the vicinity of and slightly above the jamming density. We find that some of the flow properties, such as the fluctuations in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-06-24 Claus Heussinger , Pinaki Chaudhuri , Jean-Louis Barrat

Practically all flows are turbulent in nature and contain some kind of irregularly-shaped particles, e.g. dirt, pollen, or life forms such as bacteria or insects. The effect of the particles on such flows and vice-versa are highly…

We study the over-damped dynamics of individual one-dimensional elastic filaments subjected to a chiral active force which propels each point of the filament at a fixed angle relative to the tangent vector of the filament at that point.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-09 Chanania Steinbock , Daniel A. Beller

The orientation dynamics of a massive rigid ellipsoid in simple shear flow of a Newtonian fluid is investigated in detail. The term `massive' refers to dominant particle inertia, as characterized by $St \gg 1$, $St =…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-04-22 Giridar Vishwanathan , Sangamesh Gudda , Ganesh Subramanian

The here presented work studies the dynamics of filaments using 3D fluid simulations in the presence of detached background profiles. It was found that evolving the neutrals on the time-scale of the filament did not have a significant…

The rheology of dense granular flows is often seen as dependent on the nature of the energy landscape defining the modes of energy relaxation under shear. We investigate numerically the transition from soft to rigid particles, varying $S$,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-10-18 A. Favier de Coulomb , M. Bouzid , P. Claudin , E. Clement , B. Andreotti

We consider the dynamics of lattices which have constrained constitutive units flexible in only their mutual orientations. A continuum description is derived through which it is shown that the models have zero shear velocity, free-particle…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-31 M. E. Simon , C. M. Varma

Self-sustained oscillations in cavity-flows can be strongly influenced by shear layer instability acting together with feedback and modulation mechanisms. When coherently organized, these oscillations lock-on at a fundamental frequency and…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2010-12-01 Nathalie Delprat

We combine experiments with simulations to investigate the fluid-structure interaction of a flexible helical rod rotating in a viscous fluid, under low Reynolds number conditions. Our analysis takes into account the coupling between the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-10-28 M. K. Jawed , N. K. Khouri , F. Da , E. Grinspun , P. M. Reis

We consider the dynamics of a vertically stratified, horizontally-forced Kolmogorov flow. Motivated by astrophysical systems where the Prandtl number is often asymptotically small, our focus is the little-studied limit of high Reynolds…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-10-27 L. Cope , P. Garaud , C. P. Caulfield

We investigate with numerical simulations the molecular origin of viscosity in melts of flexible and semiflexible oligomer rings in comparison to corresponding systems with linear chains. The strong increase of viscosity with ring stiffness…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-07-28 Ranajay Datta , Fabian Berressem , Friederike Schmid , Arash Nikoubashman , Peter Virnau

Vortex stretching is a common feature of many complex flows, including turbulence. Experiments and simulations of isolated vortex knots demonstrate that this behavior can also be seen in relatively simple systems, and appears to be…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-07-03 Stefan Faaland , Diego Tapia Silva , Dustin Kleckner

We examine fluctuations of vorticity excited by an external random force in two-dimensional fluid in the presence of a strong external shear flow. The problem is motivated by the analysis of big coherent vortices appearing as a consequence…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-03-07 Igor V. Kolokolov , Vladimir V. Lebedev

Nonlinearities in constitutive equations of extended objects in shear flow lead to novel phenomena, {\it e.g.} "rheochaos" in solutions of wormlike micelles and "elastic turbulence" in polymer solutions. Since both phenomena involve…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-08-20 Rituparno Mandal , Buddhapriya Chakrabarti , Debarshini Chakraborti , Chandan Dasgupta

The turbulent flow over monochromatic waves of moderate steepness is studied by means of wall resolved LES, and cover a range of wave ages and Reynolds numbers. We compute the Fourier modes of the flow and analyse the momentum balance for…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-10-23 Espen Åkervik , Magnus Vartdal

We derive an effective equation of motion for the orientational dynamics of a neutrally buoyant spheroid suspended in a simple shear flow, valid for arbitrary particle aspect ratios and to linear order in the shear Reynolds number. We show…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-03 J. Einarsson , F. Candelier , F. Lundell , J. R. Angilella , B. Mehlig

It is widely accepted that astrophysical magnetic fields are generated by dynamo action. In many cases these fields exhibit organisation on a scale larger than that of the underlying turbulent flow (e.g., the eleven-year solar cycle). The…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-12-03 Laura K. Currie , Steven M. Tobias

Models for fluid deformable surfaces provide valid theories to describe the dynamics of thin fluidic sheets of soft materials. To use such models in morphogenesis and development requires to incorporate active forces. We consider active…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-08-20 Maik Porrmann , Axel Voigt