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Consider the problem of allocating goods to buyers through an auction. An auction is efficient if the resulting allocation maximizes total welfare, conditional on the information available. If buyers have private values, the…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2018-05-23 Andrei Ciupan

Simultaneous item auctions are simple procedures for allocating items to bidders with potentially complex preferences over different item sets. In a simultaneous auction, every bidder submits bids on all items simultaneously. The allocation…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2012-09-24 Michal Feldman , Hu Fu , Nick Gravin , Brendan Lucier

Existing auto-bidding algorithms in digital advertising often treat the value of an ad opportunity as the revenue obtained when an ad is shown and/or clicked, and bid accordingly. This can lead to wasteful spending because the true value is…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Yuxiao Wen , Zihao Hu , Yanjun Han , Yuan Yao , Zhengyuan Zhou

We study probabilistic single-item second-price auctions where the item is characterized by a set of attributes. The auctioneer knows the actual instantiation of all the attributes, but he may choose to reveal only a subset of these…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2013-02-22 Mingyu Guo , Argyrios Deligkas

We provide efficient estimation methods for first- and second-price auctions under independent (asymmetric) private values and partial observability. Given a finite set of observations, each comprising the identity of the winner and the…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2022-05-05 Yeshwanth Cherapanamjeri , Constantinos Daskalakis , Andrew Ilyas , Manolis Zampetakis

In digital goods auctions, there is an auctioneer who sells an item with unlimited supply to a set of potential buyers, and the objective is to design truthful auction to maximize the total profit of the auctioneer. Motivated from an…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2011-07-27 Nick Gravin , Pinyan Lu

In financial applications, latency advantages -- the ability to make decisions later than others, even without the ability to see what others have done -- can provide individual participants with an edge by allowing them to gather…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2026-05-07 Ciamac C. Moallemi , Mallesh M. Pai , Dan Robinson

We study information design in click-through auctions, in which the bidders/advertisers bid for winning an opportunity to show their ads but only pay for realized clicks. The payment may or may not happen, and its probability is called the…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2024-04-23 Junjie Chen , Minming Li , Haifeng Xu , Song Zuo

While auction theory views bids and valuations as continuous variables, real-world auctions are necessarily discrete. In this paper, we use a combination of analytical and computational methods to investigate whether incorporating…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2022-08-17 Itzhak Rasooly , Carlos Gavidia-Calderon

In a sponsored search auction the advertisement slots on a search result page are generally ordered by click-through rate. Bidders have a valuation, which is usually assumed to be linear in the click-through rate, a budget constraint, and…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2011-12-30 Riccardo Colini-Baldeschi , Monika Henzinger , Stefano Leonardi , Martin Starnberger

We are interested in the problem of optimal commitments in rank-and-bid based auctions, a general class of auctions that include first price and all-pay auctions as special cases. Our main contribution is a novel approach to solve for…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2015-02-27 Zihe Wang , Pingzhong Tang

We study a basic auction design problem with online supply. There are two unit-demand bidders and two types of items. The first item type will arrive first for sure, and the second item type may or may not arrive. The auctioneer has to…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2017-07-17 Nikhil R. Devanur , Balasubramanian Sivan , Vasilis Syrgkanis

Investigating potential purchases is often a substantial investment under uncertainty. Standard market designs, such as simultaneous or English auctions, compound this with uncertainty about the price a bidder will have to pay in order to…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2016-12-22 Robert Kleinberg , Bo Waggoner , E. Glen Weyl

We present an original theorem in auction theory: it specifies general conditions under which the sum of the payments of all bidders is necessarily not identically zero, and more generally not constant. Moreover, it explicitly supplies a…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2014-12-02 Marco B. Caminati , Manfred Kerber , Colin Rowat

We consider a monopoly seller who optimally auctions a single object to a single potential buyer, with a known distribution of valuations. We show that a tight lower bound on the seller's expected revenue is $1/e$ times the geometric…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2015-06-02 Omer Tamuz

In many first-price auctions, bidders face considerable strategic uncertainty: They cannot perfectly anticipate the other bidders' bidding behavior. We propose a model in which bidders do not know the entire distribution of opponent bids…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2022-03-30 Bernhard Kasberger

We study the efficiency of sequential first-price item auctions at (subgame perfect) equilibrium. This auction format has recently attracted much attention, with previous work establishing positive results for unit-demand valuations and…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2013-09-11 Michal Feldman , Brendan Lucier , Vasilis Syrgkanis

We consider a multi-round auction setting motivated by pay-per-click auctions for Internet advertising. In each round the auctioneer selects an advertiser and shows her ad, which is then either clicked or not. An advertiser derives value…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2013-06-05 Moshe Babaioff , Yogeshwer Sharma , Aleksandrs Slivkins

We characterize single-item auction formats that are shill-proof in the sense that a profit-maximizing seller has no incentive to submit shill bids. We distinguish between strong shill-proofness, in which a seller with full knowledge of…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2026-01-01 Andrew Komo , Scott Duke Kominers , Tim Roughgarden

Buyers (e.g., advertisers) often have limited financial and processing resources, and so their participation in auctions is throttled. Changes to auctions may affect bids or throttling and any change may affect what winners pay. This paper…

Applications · Statistics 2016-05-31 Guillaume W. Basse , Hossein Azari Soufiani , Diane Lambert