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Related papers: Molecular gas and star formation in early-type gal…

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Recent work has identified a population of low-redshift E/S0 galaxies that lie on the blue sequence in color vs. stellar mass parameter space, where spiral galaxies typically reside. While high-mass blue-sequence E/S0s often resemble young…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 L. H. Wei , S. J. Kannappan , S. N. Vogel , A. J. Baker

We use deep far-infrared data from the PEP/GOODS-Herschel surveys and rest frame ultraviolet photometry to study the evolution of the molecular gas mass function of normal star forming galaxies. Computing the molecular gas mass, M(mol), by…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 S. Berta , D. Lutz , R. Nordon , R. Genzel , B. Magnelli , P. Popesso , D. Rosario , A. Saintonge , S. Wuyts , L. J. Tacconi

We use spectra from the ALFALFA, GASS and COLD GASS surveys to quantify variations in the mean atomic and molecular gas mass fractions throughout the SFR-M* plane and along the main sequence (MS) of star-forming galaxies. Although galaxies…

Lenticular galaxies remain remarkably mysterious as a class. Observations to date have not led to any broad consensus about their origins, properties and evolution, though they are often thought to have formed in one big burst of star…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Gary A. Welch , Leslie J. Sage

This paper addresses the global molecular gas properties of a representative sample of galaxies hosting low-luminosity quasistellar objects. An abundant supply of gas is necessary to fuel both the active galactic nucleus and any…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-06-20 T. Bertram , A. Eckart , S. Fischer , J. Zuther , C. Straubmeier , L. Wisotzki , M. Krips

An overview of our current understanding of the formation and evolution of star clusters is given, with main emphasis on high-mass clusters. Clusters form deeply embedded within dense clouds of molecular gas. Left-over gas is cleared within…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-14 Soeren S. Larsen

We conducted observations of 12CO(J=5-4) and dust thermal continuum emission toward twenty star-forming galaxies on the main sequence at z~1.4 using ALMA to investigate the properties of the interstellar medium. The sample galaxies are…

The interstellar medium of galaxies is composed of multiple phases, including molecular, atomic, and ionized gas, as well as dust. Stars are formed within this medium from cold molecular gas clouds, which collapse due to their gravitational…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-06-03 Jonathan Freundlich

Post-starburst (or "E+A") galaxies are characterized by low H$\alpha$ emission and strong Balmer absorption, suggesting a recent starburst, but little current star formation. Although many of these galaxies show evidence of recent mergers,…

All measurements of cosmic star formation must assume an initial distribution of stellar masses -- the stellar initial mass function -- in order to extrapolate from the star-formation rate measured for typically rare, massive stars (> 8…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-07-04 Zhi-Yu Zhang , D. Romano , R. J. Ivison , P. P. Papadopoulos , F. Matteucci

We are conducting COLD GASS, a legacy survey for molecular gas in nearby galaxies. Using the IRAM 30m telescope, we measure the CO(1-0) line in a sample of ~350 nearby (D=100-200 Mpc), massive galaxies (log(M*/Msun)>10.0). The sample is…

Post-starburst galaxies are believed to be in a rapid transition between major merger starbursts and quiescent ellipticals. Their optical spectrum is dominated by A-type stars, suggesting a starburst that was quenched recently. While…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-07-26 Dalya Baron , Hagai Netzer , K. Decker French , Dieter Lutz , Ric I. Davies , J. Xavier Prochaska

Recent efforts to characterise the molecular gas content of brightest cluster galaxies (BCGs) at intermediate redshift have revealed a sub-population of gas-rich systems, whose star formation activity is likely influenced by environmental…

We present the first detection of molecular gas cooling CO emission lines from ordinary massive galaxies at z=1.5. Two sources were observed with the IRAM Plateau de Bure Interferometer, selected to lie in the mass-star formation rate…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-26 E. Daddi , H. Dannerbauer , D. Elbaz , M. Dickinson , G. Morrison , D. Stern , S. Ravindranath

We present IRAM Plateau de Bure interferometric detections of CO(1-0) emission from a 24um-selected sample of star-forming galaxies at z=0.4. The galaxies have PAH 7.7um-derived star formation rates of SFR~30-60 M_Sun/yr and stellar masses…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 James E. Geach , Ian Smail , Sean M. Moran , Lauren A. MacArthur , Claudia del P. Lagos , Alastair C. Edge

Very little work has been done on star formation in dwarf lenticular galaxies (S0s). We present 2D-spectroscopic and millimetre observations made by Centro Astronomico Hispano Aleman (CAHA) 3.5 m optical and the IRAM-30 m millimetre…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-09-22 Xue Ge , Qiu-Sheng Gu , Ruben Garcıa-Benito , Shi-Ying Lu , Cheng-Long Lei , Nan Ding

To extend the molecular gas measurements to typical star-forming galaxies (SFGs) with SFR < 40 Msun yr^{-1} and M* < 2.5x10^{10} Msun at z~1.5-3, we have observed CO emission with the IRAM Plateau de Bure Interferometer and 30m telescope…

This study investigated the relation between the surface density of star formation rate (SFR) ($\Sigma_{\mathrm{SFR}}$), stellar mass ($\Sigma_{M_{\ast}}$), and molecular gas mass ($\Sigma_{M_\mathrm{mol}}$) on nearly 1 kpc scales averaged…

We try to constrain the cosmic molecular gas mass density at $z =1-1.5$ and that in the local universe by combining stellar mass functions of star-forming galaxies and their average molecular gas mass fractions against the stellar mass. The…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-02-01 Fumiya Maeda , Kouji Ohta , Akifumi Seko

We report ALMA observations of the most massive (star forming) galaxy in the redshift range 3<z<4 within the whole GOODS-S field. We detect a large elongated structure of molecular gas around the massive primeval galaxy, traced by the…