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Related papers: Entanglement renormalization and gauge symmetry

200 papers

The lattice formulation of gauge theories in a renormalizable gauge is discussed. The formulation invokes a new phase diagram, and it may allow for a lattice definition of Chiral Gauge Theories.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Yigal Shamir

Emergence of fundamental forces from gauge symmetry is among our most profound insights about the physical universe. In nature, such symmetries remain hidden in the space of internal degrees of freedom of subatomic particles. Here we…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-12-19 Kunal K. Das , Miroslav Gajdacz

We consider a 2+1-dimensional SU(N) lattice gauge theory in an axial gauge with the link field U in the 1-direction set to one. The term in the Hamiltonian containing the square of the electric field in the 1-direction is non-local. Despite…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Peter Orland

With the advent of quantum simulators, exploring exotic collective phenomena in lattice models with local symmetries and unconventional geometries is at reach of near-term experiments. Motivated by recent progress in this direction, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-05 Enrico C. Domanti , Alejandro Bermudez

We develop a strategy for tensor network algorithms that allows to deal very efficiently with lattices of high connectivity. The basic idea is to fine-grain the physical degrees of freedom, i.e., decompose them into more fundamental units…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-05-28 Philipp Schmoll , Saeed S. Jahromi , Max Hörmann , Matthias Mühlhauser , K. P. Schmidt , Román Orús

We explore exact generalized symmetries in the standard 2+1d lattice $\mathbb{Z}_2$ gauge theory coupled to the Ising model, and compare them with their continuum field theory counterparts. One model has a (non-anomalous) non-invertible…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-15 Yichul Choi , Yaman Sanghavi , Shu-Heng Shao , Yunqin Zheng

A new approach to the problem of topological freezing in gauge theories is introduced in which a physical volume preserving coarsening of the lattice induces sufficient energy variation in the Hamiltonian to overcome large topological…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-12-20 Dean Howarth , Adam J Peterson

We propose a novel coarse graining tensor renormalization group method based on the higher-order singular value decomposition. This method provides an accurate but low computational cost technique for studying both classical and quantum…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-19 Z. Y. Xie , J. Chen , M. P. Qin , J. W. Zhu , L. P. Yang , T. Xiang

Confinement is a prominent phenomenon in condensed matter and high-energy physics that has recently become the focus of quantum-simulation experiments of lattice gauge theories (LGTs). As such, a theoretical understanding of the effect of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-07-10 Jean-Yves Desaules , Thomas Iadecola , Jad C. Halimeh

We present a direct lattice gauge theory computation that, without using dualities, demonstrates that the entanglement entropy of Yang-Mills theories with arbitrary gauge group $G$ contains a generic logarithmic term at sufficiently weak…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-13 Djordje Radicevic

We develop coarse-graining tensor renormalization group algorithms to compute physical properties of two-dimensional lattice models on finite periodic lattices. Two different coarse-graining strategies, one based on the tensor…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-07-12 Hui-Hai Zhao , Zhi-Yuan Xie , Tao Xiang , Masatoshi Imada

In the context of loop quantum gravity, quantum states of geometry are mathematically defined as spin networks living on graphs embedded in the canonical space-like hypersurface. In the effort to study the renormalisation flow of loop…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-17 Etera R. Livine

We study the ground-state phase diagram of a one-dimensional $\mathbb{Z}_2$ lattice gauge theory coupled to soft-core bosonic matter at unit filling, inspired by the Higgs sector of the standard model. Through a combination of analytical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-03-07 Alexander Schuckert , Stefan Kühn , Kevin C. Smith , Eleanor Crane , Steven M. Girvin

We study models with fracton-like order based on $\mathbb{Z}_2$ lattice gauge theories with subsystem symmetries in $d=2$ and $d=3$ spatial dimensions. The $3d$ model reduces to the $3$-dimensional Toric Code when subsystem symmetry is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-08 J. P. Ibieta-Jimenez , L. N. Queiroz Xavier , M. Petrucci , P. Teotonio-Sobrinho

Gauge theories, through the local symmetry which is in their core, exhibit many local constraints, that must be taken care of and addressed in any calculation. In the Hamiltonian picture this is phrased through the Gauss laws, local…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-07-18 Erez Zohar , J. Ignacio Cirac

We streamline and generalize the recent progress in understanding entanglement between spatial regions in Abelian gauge theories. We provide an unambiguous and explicit prescription for calculating entanglement entropy in a $\mathbb Z_N$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-04-08 Djordje Radicevic

Lattice Gauge theories have been studied in the physics literature as discrete approximations to quantum Yang-Mills theory for a long time. Primary statistics of interest in these models are expectations of the so called "Wilson loop…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-08-14 Riddhipratim Basu , Shirshendu Ganguly

We analyze the eigenstates of a two-dimensional lattice with additional harmonic confinement in the presence of an artificial magnetic field. While the softness of the confinement makes a distinction between bulk and edge states difficult,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-03-12 Andrey R. Kolovsky , Fabian Grusdt , Michael Fleischhauer

We propose an exactly solvable lattice Hamiltonian model of topological phases in $3+1$ dimensions, based on a generic finite group $G$ and a $4$-cocycle $\omega$ over $G$. We show that our model has topologically protected degenerate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-07-02 Yidun Wan , Juven Wang , Huan He

We give a lattice theory treatment of certain one and two dimensional quantum field theories. In one dimension we construct a combinatorial version of a non-trivial field theory on the circle which is of some independent interest in itself…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Charles Nash , Denjoe O' Connor