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We determine from Polyakov loop correlators the screening masses in th e deconfined phase of the (3+1)d SU(3) pure gauge theory at finite temperature near transition, for two different channels of angular momentum and parity. Their ratio is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-30 Rossella Falcone , Roberto Fiore , Mario Gravina , Alessandro Papa

The vortex free energy is studied in the random vortex world-surface model of the infrared sector of SU(3) Yang-Mills theory. The free energy of a center vortex extending into two spatial directions, which is introduced into Yang-Mills…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Quandt , H. Reinhardt , M. Engelhardt

We present lattice simulations of a center symmetric dimensionally reduced effective field theory for SU(2) Yang Mills which employ thermal Wilson lines and three-dimensional magnetic fields as fundamental degrees of freedom. The action is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-07-05 Dominik Smith

We examine the role of the center Z(N) of the gauge group SU(N) in gauge theories. In this pedagogical article, we discuss, among other topics, the center symmetry and confinement and deconfinement in gauge theories and associated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 K. Holland , U. -J. Wiese

At very high temperatures Yang--Mills theories can be described through perturbation theory. At the tree level the time components of the gluon fields decouple and yield a dimensionally reduced theory. The expectation value of the Polyakov…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Michaela Oswald

In the weak coupling limit of ${\rm SU}(N)$ Yang-Mills theory and the ${\rm O}(N)$ vector model, explicit state counting allows us to demonstrate the existence of a partially deconfined phase: $M$ of $N$ colors deconfine, and $\frac{M}{N}$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-29 Masanori Hanada , Antal Jevicki , Cheng Peng , Nico Wintergerst

We consider purely topological $2$d Yang-Mills theory on a torus with the second Stiefel-Whitney class added to the Lagrangian in the form of a $\theta$-term. It will be shown, that at $\theta=\pi$ there exists a class of $SU(2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-28 Gleb Aminov

We study four dimensional large-N SU(N) Yang-Mills theory coupled to adjoint overlap fermions on a single site lattice. Lattice simulations along with perturbation theory show that the bare quark mass has to be taken to zero as one takes…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-07-14 A. Hietanen , R. Narayanan

The dual superconductivity is a promising mechanism for quark confinement. We have presented a new formulation of the Yang-Mills theory on the lattice that enables us to change the original non-Abelian gauge field into the new field…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-01-16 Akihiro Shibata , Kei-Ichi Kondo , Seikou Kato , Toru Shinohara

We study the confining/deconfining phase transition in the mass deformed Yang-Mills matrix model which is obtained by the dimensional reduction of the bosonic sector of the four-dimensional maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-15 Yuhma Asano , Samuel Kováčik , Denjoe O'Connor

In gauge theories, spontaneous breaking of the centre symmetry provides a precise definition of deconfinement. In large-$N$ gauge theories, evidence has emerged recently that between confined and deconfined phases a partially-deconfined…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-13 Masanori Hanada , Jack Holden , Matthew Knaggs , Andy O'Bannon

We analyze previously proposed order parameters for the confinement - deconfinement transition in lattice SU(2) Yang-Mills theory, defined as vacuum expectation value (v.e.v.) of monopole fields in abelian projection gauges. We show that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Froehlich , P. A. Marchetti

In the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model with Polyakov loops, we explore the relation between the deconfinement and chiral phase transitions within the mean-field approximation. We focus on the phase structure of the model and study the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-26 C. Sasaki , B. Friman , K. Redlich

Simulations of four-dimensional SU(2) lattice gauge theory are performed with partial axial gauge fixing trees spanning three of the four dimensions. The remaining SU(2) gauge symmetry, global in three directions and local in one, is found…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Grady

We consider the Super Yang--Mills/spin system map to construct the SU(2) spin bit model at the level of two loops in Yang--Mills perturbation theory. The model describes a spin system with chaining interaction. In the large $N$ limit the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Bellucci , P. -Y. Casteill , A. Marrani , C. Sochichiu

We study matrix quantum mechanics at finite temperature by Monte Carlo simulation. The model is obtained by dimensionally reducing 10d U(N) pure Yang-Mills theory to 1d. Following Aharony et al., one can view the same model as describing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Naoyuki Kawahara , Jun Nishimura , Shingo Takeuchi

We simulate four-dimensional center-stabilized lattice Yang-Mills theories on R^3 x S^1 with a newly developed pseudo-heatbath algorithm. We analyze the phase structure of such theories, namely the bulk transition and the spontaneous…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-11-03 Helvio Vairinhos

We derive an analytic expression for point to point correlation functions of the Polyakov loop based on the transfer matrix formalism. The contributions from the eigenvalues of the transfer matrix including and beyond the mass gap are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 J. Engels , V. K. Mitrjushkin , T. Neuhaus

The high temperature expansion is an analytical tool to study critical phenomena in statistical mechanics. We apply this method to 3d effective theories of Polyakov loops, which have been derived from 4d lattice Yang-Mills by means of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-12-05 Jangho Kim , Anh Quang Pham , Owe Philipsen , Jonas Scheunert

Recent results applying resurgence theory to finite-temperature field theories yield a detailed analytic structure determined by topological excitations. We examine finite-temperature SU(N) lattice gauge theories in light of these results.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-20 Michael Ogilvie , Peter Meisinger