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Field equations with time and coordinates derivatives of noninteger order are derived from stationary action principle for the cases of power-law memory function and long-range interaction in systems. The method is applied to obtain a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-11 Vasily E. Tarasov , George M. Zaslavsky

We introduce the concept of fractional derivative of Riemann-Liouville on time scales. Fundamental properties of the new operator are proved, as well as an existence and uniqueness result for a fractional initial value problem on an…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-12-24 Nadia Benkhettou , Ahmed Hammoudi , Delfim F. M. Torres

While it is known that one can consider the Cauchy problem for evolution equations with Caputo derivatives, the situation for the initial value problems for the Riemann-Liouville derivatives is less understood. In this paper we propose new…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-28 Erkinjon Karimov , Michael Ruzhansky , Niyaz Tokmagambetov

We introduce more general concepts of Riemann-Liouville fractional integral and derivative on time scales, of a function with respect to another function. Sufficient conditions for existence and uniqueness of solution to an initial value…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-07-24 Kheira Mekhalfi , Delfim F. M. Torres

The goal of this work is to discuss how should we impose initial values in fractional problems to ensure that they have exactly one smooth unique solution, where smooth simply means that the solution lies in a certain suitable space of…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-10-09 Daniel Cao Labora

Many physical, biological, and engineered systems exhibit memory effects that challenge Markovian models. Fractional calculus provides nonlocal operators to capture hereditary dynamics. This survey connects modeling, analysis, and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Navid Mojahed , Hooman Fatoorehchi , Shima Nazari

Transport equations with a nonlocal velocity field have been introduced as a continuum model for interacting particle systems arising in physics, chemistry and biology. Fractional time derivatives, given by convolution integrals of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-16 Fabio Camilli , Raul De Maio

Fractional control systems with the Caputo derivative are considered. The modified controllability Gramian and the minimum energy optimal control problem are investigated. Construction of minimizing steering controls for the modified energy…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2010-09-15 Dorota Mozyrska , Delfim F. M. Torres

Starting from kicked equations of motion with derivatives of non-integer orders, we obtain "fractional" discrete maps. These maps are generalizations of well-known universal, standard, dissipative, kicked damped rotator maps. The main…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2018-04-02 Vasily E. Tarasov , George M. Zaslavsky

We consider systems with memory represented by stochastic functional differential equations. Substantially, these are stochastic differential equations with coefficients depending on the past history of the process itself. Such coefficients…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-01-24 David R. Baños , Giulia Di Nunno , Hannes Haferkorn , Frank Proske

Using kicked differential equations of motion with derivatives of noninteger orders, we obtain generalizations of the dissipative standard map. The main property of these generalized maps, which are called fractional maps, is long-term…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2014-03-03 Vasily E. Tarasov , Mark Edelman

Fractional order differential and difference equations are used to model systems with memory. Variable order fractional equations are proposed to model systems where the memory changes in time. We investigate stability conditions for linear…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-02-12 Prashant M. Gade , Sachin Bhalekar , Janardhan Chevala

We study initial value problem for a system consisting of an integer order and distributed-order fractional differential equation describing forced oscillations of a body attached to a free end of a light viscoelastic rod. Explicit form of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-02-13 Teodor M. Atanackovic , Stevan Pilipovic , Dusan Zorica

We investigate Optimal Control Problems (OCP) for fractional systems involving fractional-time derivatives on time scales. The fractional-time derivatives and integrals are considered, on time scales, in the Riemann--Liouville sense. By…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-09-24 Gaber M. Bahaa , Delfim F. M. Torres

On a series of examples from the field of viscoelasticity we demonstrate that it is possible to attribute physical meaning to initial conditions expressed in terms of Riemann-Liouville fractional derivatives, and that it is possible to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Nicole Heymans , Igor Podlubny

The importance of fractional time-derivative to take care of memory effects has been brought out by considering the example of a simple oscillator.

Classical Physics · Physics 2021-11-23 Vishwamittar , Yashika Taneja , Nipun Ahuja

We investigate the stochastic processes obtained as the fractional Riemann-Liouville integral of order $\alpha \in (0,1)$ of Gauss-Markov processes. The general expressions of the mean, variance and covariance functions are given. Due to…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-05-21 Mario Abundo , Enrica Pirozzi

The Liouville and first Bogoliubov hierarchy equations with derivatives of noninteger order are derived. The fractional Liouville equation is obtained from the conservation of probability to find a system in a fractional volume element.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-12 Vasily E. Tarasov

Problem of time-optimal control of linear systems with fractional dynamics is treated in the paper from the convex-analytic standpoint. A linear system of fractional differential equations involving Riemann--Liouville derivatives is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-07-02 Ivan Matychyn

The study of systems with memory requires methods which are different from the methods used in regular dynamics. Systems with power-law memory in many cases can be described by fractional differential equations, which are…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2014-05-20 Mark Edelman
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